1999 MALAYSIAN GENERAL ELECTION PARLIAMENTARY WINNERS ACCORDING TO THE ELECTION COMMISSION											Allocated		Turnout ratio	Adj. For	Assumed		Assumed
Source: Star and Kwong Wah newspaper website.  http://polls.thestar.com.my/results/results.html    http://www.kwongwah.com.my/ge/welcome.htm										Voter weight	by weight	Spoiled	Plus-Minus	Turnout and	vote for		vote for					Current opponents - runner up				Last election
SeatCode	State	SeatName	Party	Coal	Candidate	Voter	Turnout	Turnout%	Spoiled	% of country	685000	%/turnout	0%	spoiled	BN	Opp	BN	Opp	VoteWon	Majority	ChinName	RunnerUp	Coal-2	VoteWon2	SeatCode	PrevWin	PreWCoal	PreWPty	PrevMaj	PrevVoter	CurrVoter	Mal	Chi	Ind	Oth	Details
01P1	Perlis	Padang Besar	UMNO	BN	Azmi bin Khalid	32,478	24,253	74.7%	-	0.34%	2,326	0.0%	74.7%	1,737	20.0%	80.0%	347	1,390	14,386	4,519		Mohd Anuar bin Tahir	BA	9,867	01P1	Baseri @ Azmi bin Khalid	BN	UMNO	10,070	33,295	32,478	82.6%	12.8%	1.4%	3.2%	Traders and civil servants in towns. In rural areas, rubber tappers and oil palm smallholders. A Barisan stronghold. There are about 1,000 Malaysians of Thai origin.
01P2	Perlis	Kangar	UMNO	BN	Abdul Hamid bin Pawanteh	37,224	29,491	79.2%	482	0.4%	2,665	1.6%	79.2%	2,077	20.0%	80.0%	415	1,661	16,529	4,049		Zainul Abidin Yahya	BA	12,480	01P2	Md Isa bin Sabu	BN	UMNO	11,000	36,235	37,224	78.0%	18.4%	2.0%	1.6%	Mainly farmers, traders and fishermen. Most of the state's civil servants live here. There are about 500 Malaysians of Thai origin living here.
01P3	Perlis	Arau	UMNO	BN	Mastika Junaidah Husin	36,031	29,422	81.7%	414	0.4%	2,580	1.4%	81.7%	2,078	20.0%	80.0%	416	1,663	15,297	1,586		Abd Aziz Hanafi	BA	13,711	01P3	Kamarudin bin Ahmad	BN	UMNO	6,889	34,665	36,031	87.6%	9.3%	1.3%	1.8%	Mostly farmers and traders. There are about 500 Malaysians of Thai origin living here.
02P4	Kedah	Langkawi	UMNO	BN	Abu Bakar bin Taib	23,081	18,502	80.2%	351	0.2%	1,653	1.9%	80.2%	1,300	20.0%	80.0%	260	1,040	12,349	6,547		Amiruddin Hamzah	BA	5,802	02P4	Abu Bakar bin Taib	BN	UMNO	8,425	21,719	23,081	90.6%	6.8%	2.5%	0.1%	Most of the Malays are government staff, including teachers and police personnel. The Chinese and Indians are involved in business, mostly in Kuah and Padang Matsirat.
02P5	Kedah	Jerlun	PAS	BA	Abu Bakar Othman	44,000	34,423	78.2%	595	0.5%	3,151	1.7%	78.2%	2,421	20.0%	80.0%	484	1,937	17,104	380		Ismail Taib	BN	16,724	02P5	Hanafi bin Ramli	BN	UMNO	3,576	43,877	44,000	89.2%	9.3%	0.1%	1.4%	Most of the Malays are either government servants or self-employed as fishermen, farmers and small-time businessmen and the Chinese runs businesses.
02P6	Kedah	Kubang Pasu	UMNO	BN	Mahathir bin Mohamad	45,925	35,337	76.9%	677	0.5%	3,289	1.9%	76.9%	2,480	20.0%	80.0%	496	1,984	22,399	10,138		Subky Latif	BA	12,261	02P6	Mahathir bin Mohamad	BN	UMNO	17,226	44,843	45,925	83.7%	10.8%	4.4%	1.1%	The Universiti Utara Malaysian is located in this Barisan stronghold. The majority are farmers, civil servants and traders. The constituency has undergone rapid development programmes although padi farming is the main economic activity. Aquaculture has al
02P7	Kedah	Padang Terap	PAS	BA	Zawawi Ahmad	28,977	23,863	82.4%	480	0.3%	2,075	2.0%	82.4%	1,675	20.0%	80.0%	335	1,340	12,218	1,053		Othman Ismail	BN	11,165	02P7	Affifuddin bin Haji Omar	BN	UMNO	2,673	27,294	28,977	92.6%	1.7%	0.3%	5.4%	Main economic activity is farming and this constituency is well known for its sugar cane plantation. While Malays dominate the area with 92%, Malaysians of Thai origin make up five per cent.
02P8	Kedah	Pokok Sena	PAS	BA	Mahfuz Omar	68,125	52,002	76.3%	707	0.7%	4,878	1.4%	76.3%	3,671	20.0%	80.0%	734	2,937	27,466	3,637		Wan Mohd Hanafiah Wan Mohd Saman	BN	23,829	02P8	Wan Mohd Hanafiah bin Wan Mohd Saman	BN	UMNO	5,868	63,901	68,125	85.0%	13.3%	1.4%	0.3%	Soldiers based in Kepala Batas account for about 2,000 votes. Majority are farmers while town residents comprise traders and civil servants.
02P9	Kedah	Alor Setar	MCA	BN	Chor Chee Heung	63,678	42,647	67.0%	1,542	0.7%	4,560	3.6%	67.0%	2,945	20.0%	80.0%	589	2,356	27,847	14,589	曹智雄	George John	BA	13,258	02P9	Chor Chee Heung	BN	MCA	16,887	61,685	63,678	47.3%	46.0%	6.3%	0.4%	The commerical hub of Kedah. Majority of the population are involved in business while the rest work with various Government agencies.
02P10	Kedah	Kuala Kedah	PAS	BA	Mohamad Sabu	61,114	46,754	76.5%	649	0.6%	4,376	1.4%	76.5%	3,301	20.0%	80.0%	660	2,641	23,548	991		Fadzi @ Fauzi Abdul Hamid	BN	22,557	02P10	Karia @ Zakaria bin Said @ Mohd Said	BN	UMNO	2,986	57,405	61,114	81.1%	17.4%	1.2%	0.3%	Kuala Kedah is a fast developing area due to its proximity to Alor Star. Most of the population are engaged in the fishing industry centred in Kuala Kedah. The younger generation, however, are either working for the government or private firms in Alor Sta
02P11	Kedah	Pendang	PAS	BA	Ali @ Fadzil Md Noor	53,388	42,645	79.9%	758	0.6%	3,823	1.8%	79.9%	3,000	20.0%	80.0%	600	2,400	22,413	2,939		Othman bin Abdul	BN	19,474	02P11	Othman bin Abdul	BN	UMNO	1,961	51,451	53,388	87.5%	7.0%	0.9%	4.6%	A traditional Malay area and one of the largest padi farming districts in the state. The constituency also has a sizeable number of Malaysians of Thai origin, accounting for some 8,000 of the voters. The majority are involved in agricultural activities. T
02P12	Kedah	Yan	PAS	BA	Nasharuddin bin Mat Isa	42,279	32,413	76.7%	513	0.4%	3,027	1.6%	76.7%	2,285	20.0%	80.0%	457	1,828	16,041	182		Badruddin bin Amiruldin	BN	15,859	02P12	Badruddin bin Amiruldin	BN	UMNO	4,343	40,657	42,279	89.0%	10.5%	0.4%	0.1%	Padi farmers make up 70% of the voters in this rice belt. Only a small group are involved in fishing and business activities.
02P13	Kedah	Sik	PAS	BA	Shahnon Ahmad	33,070	26,982	81.6%	452	0.3%	2,368	1.7%	81.6%	1,900	20.0%	80.0%	380	1,520	13,504	478		Abdul Hamid bin Othman	BN	13,026	02P13	Abdul Hamid bin Othman	BN	UMNO	2,134	30,802	33,070	92.3%	2.2%	0.1%	5.4%	Yet another Barisan stronghold where rubber smallholders make up the majority. Remaining are civil servants and factory workers.
02P14	Kedah	Merbok	UMNO	BN	Che Abdul Daim bin Haji Zainuddin	63,665	46,547	73.1%	1,353	0.7%	4,559	2.9%	73.1%	3,236	20.0%	80.0%	647	2,589	30,285	15,376		Mocktar bin Mansor	BA	14,909	02P14	Che Abdul Daim bin Haji Zainuddin	BN	UMNO	22,201	59,438	63,665	55.7%	24.1%	19.7%	0.5%	The contituency is noted for its archaelogical discoveries in the Bujang Valley. A proposal for a medical university by MIC is in the pipeline at Semeling. It is also noted for its Tanjung Dawai beach.
02P15	Kedah	Sungai Petani	UMNO	BN	Mahadzir bin Mohd Khir	72,453	51,617	71.2%	-	0.8%	5,188	0.0%	71.2%	3,694	20.0%	80.0%	739	2,955	31,875	12,133		Johari Abdul	BA	19,742	02P15	Che Ibrahim bin Mustafa	BN	UMNO	26,221	65,046	72,453	58.3%	30.6%	10.6%	0.5%	This is basically one of the industrial hubs in Kedah with three industrial estates. They are the Sungai Petani Industrial Estate, Bakar Arang Industrial Estate and Tikam Batu industrial Estate. A sizeable population work in these factories.
02P16	Kedah	Baling	PAS	BA	Taib Azamudden Mohd Taib	53,886	42,206	78.3%	664	0.6%	3,859	1.6%	78.3%	2,974	20.0%	80.0%	595	2,379	21,468	1,394		Bahador Shah Md Isa	BN	20,074	02P16	Raja Ariffin bin Raja Sulaiman	BN	UMNO	5,368	50,596	53,886	90.1%	6.1%	2.3%	1.5%	Majority are rubber smallholders while remaining make up civil servants and factory workers.
02P17	Kedah	Padang Serai	MCA	BN	Lim Bee Kau	64,294	46,767	72.7%	1,349	0.7%	4,604	2.9%	72.7%	3,250	20.0%	80.0%	650	2,600	27,395	9,372	林美嬌	Saifuddin Nasution Ismail	BA	18,023	02P17	Lim Lay Hoon	BN	MCA	16,553	60,098	64,294	57.9%	21.9%	19.8%	0.4%	It is basically an area with rubber and oil palm estates and padi fields.
02P18	Kedah	Kulim-Bandar Baharu	UMNO	BN	Abdul Kadir bin Sheikh Fadzir	47,093	34,359	73.0%	898	0.5%	3,372	2.6%	73.0%	2,397	20.0%	80.0%	479	1,918	20,764	8,067		Azmi bin Ahmad	BA	12,697	02P18	Abdul Kadir Hj Sheikh Fadzir	BN	UMNO	14,302	45,946	47,093	65.0%	22.5%	12.3%	0.2%	Police Field Force personnel acccount for about 1,000 votes. The constituency is now noted for its fast booming Kulim Hi-Tech Park, dubbed as the Northern region's IT hub. The Park has spurred the overall development of Kulim, especially the housing indus
03P19	Kelantan	Tumpat	PAS	BA	Kamarudin bin Jaafar	48,419	36,630	75.7%	636	0.5%	3,467	1.7%	75.7%	2,579	20.0%	80.0%	516	2,063	23,218	10,442		Noor Zahidi Omar	BN	12,776	03P19	Wan Mohd Jamil bin Wan Mahmood	BA	PAS	1,728	46,202	48,419	91.0%	2.5%	5.6%	0.9%	Majority are farmers and fishermen. The tobacco curers are seen as opinion makers. The largest Reclining Buddha in South East Asia is located here. The seat is now held by PAS but was traditionally an Umno seat.
03P20	Kelantan	Pengkalan Chepa	PAS	BA	Mohamed Amar Abdullah	42,809	32,071	74.9%	486	0.4%	3,065	1.5%	74.9%	2,261	20.0%	80.0%	452	1,809	23,765	15,945		Mohd Noor Deris	BN	7,820	03P20	Mohd Amar bin Abdullah	BA	PAS	11,094	42,263	42,809	97.0%	2.6%	0.2%	0.0%	Has always been a PAS stronghold. Farmers and fishermen make up 60% of the voters. There is also a significant number of factory workers and civil servants. Most of the religious teachers are PAS members.
03P21	Kelantan	Kota Bharu	KEADILAN	BA	Ramli Ibrahim	63,010	44,644	70.9%	995	0.7%	4,512	2.2%	70.9%	3,128	20.0%	80.0%	626	2,502	26,723	10,206		Ilani Isahak	BN	16,517	03P21	Ilani binti Isahak	OPP	IND	6,268	60,366	63,010	78.0%	19.0%	1.9%	1.1%	Fell to S46 after the 1987 split in the Umno leadership. But back in Umno's hands with incumbent Ilani Isahak's return to the Umno fold. Almost 40% are civil servants with an equal number of traders. Has the largest number of Chinese in the state.
03P22	Kelantan	Pasir Mas	PAS	BA	Hj Ismail b Noh	51,158	39,908	78.0%	549	0.5%	3,663	1.4%	78.0%	2,818	20.0%	80.0%	564	2,254	23,967	8,575		Dato Haji Ibrahim Ali	BN	15,392	03P22	Zainuddin bin Mohamad Nor	OPP	IND	2,989	48,389	51,158	94.0%	5.2%	0.6%	0.2%	The seat fell into the hands of Barisan when Ibrahim Ali, who won the seat on a S46 ticket in 1990, changed sides after the elections. However he lost to S46's Zainuddin Mohamad Nor in 1995. But the seat is back in Barisan after S46 was disbanded and many
03P23	Kelantan	Rantau Panjang	PAS	BA	Abdul Fatah Haron	44,191	31,411	71.1%	554	0.5%	3,164	1.8%	71.1%	2,210	20.0%	80.0%	442	1,768	19,711	8,565		Wan Mohd Fuad Wan Abdullah	BN	11,146	03P23	Dr. Sanusi bin Daing Mariok	BA	PAS	4,505	42,754	44,191	97.0%	2.0%	0.8%	0.2%	The main activities are agricultural-related. However there is bustling trade, some illegal, in the town as a result of the high traffic between Thailand and this border town.
03P24	Kelantan	Kubang Kerian	PAS	BA	Husam Musa	45,897	35,194	76.7%	517	0.5%	3,287	1.5%	76.7%	2,484	20.0%	80.0%	497	1,987	25,384	16,091		Zaleha Hussin	BN	9,293	03P24	Mohamad Bin Sabu	BA	PAS	10,125	44,319	45,897	98.0%	1.6%	0.3%	0.1%	Voters are mainly farmers. There is a significant number of civil servants.
03P25	Kelantan	Bachok	PAS	BA	Wan Nik Yusof Wan Ngah	51,363	40,379	78.6%	922	0.5%	3,678	2.3%	78.6%	2,825	20.0%	80.0%	565	2,260	24,637	9,817		Azaki bin Ishak	BN	14,820	03P25	Buniyamin bin Yaakob	BA	PAS	4,992	49,984	51,363	98.0%	1.6%	0.3%	0.1%	Biggest tobacco growing area in Malaysia. Owners of big plantations are considered power brokers. The tobacco quota, determined by the Federal Government is often used as a carrot for votes in this traditionally PAS seat.
03P26	Kelantan	Peringat	KEADILAN	BA	Muhammad Mustafa	45,310	35,163	77.6%	726	0.5%	3,244	2.1%	77.6%	2,466	20.0%	80.0%	493	1,973	19,481	4,525		Annuar b Musa	BN	14,956	03P26	Annuar Hj Musa	BN	UMNO	1,935	42,248	45,310	96.0%	2.9%	0.9%	0.2%	Voters are mainly padi farmers, cattle breeders fruit growers. A former PAS stronghold, it is no in the hands of Umno. Incumbent Datuk Annuar Musa, however, won the seat in 1995 by a slim majority of 1,935 votes.
03P27	Kelantan	Tanah Merah	KEADILAN	BA	Saupi Daud	42,824	33,238	77.6%	778	0.4%	3,066	2.3%	77.6%	2,324	20.0%	80.0%	465	1,859	18,559	4,658		Hashim b Safin	BN	13,901	03P27	Ibrahim bin Pateh Mohamed	OPP	IND	506	40,905	42,824	92.4%	5.7%	1.8%	0.1%	Majority are rubber smallholders and tobacco growers.
03P28	Kelantan	Pasir Puteh	PAS	BA	Alwi Jusoh	56,773	43,430	76.5%	821	0.6%	4,065	1.9%	76.5%	3,051	20.0%	80.0%	610	2,441	25,373	8,411		Kamarudin Md Nor	BN	16,962	03P28	Mohamed Bin Haji Abdullah	OPP	IND	3,654	54,146	56,773	97.1%	2.0%	0.8%	0.1%	Voters are mainly padi farmers, tobacco growers and fishermen.
03P29	Kelantan	Machang	PAS	BA	Mohd Yussof @ Yusof Mohd Nor	43,200	33,554	77.7%	453	0.5%	3,093	1.4%	77.7%	2,371	20.0%	80.0%	474	1,897	20,010	6,919		Sukri bin Hj Mohamad	BN	13,091	03P29	Sukri bin Haji Mohamed	OPP	IND	3,039	39,217	43,200	94.3%	5.2%	0.4%	0.1%	Majority are smallholders. Was an Umno stronghold until S46 wrested it in 1990 and held it in 1995. However, with Datuk Sukri Mohamed re-joining Umno, the seat is back with Barisan.
03P30	Kelantan	Jeli	PAS	BA	Mohd Apandi Mohamad	38,023	30,882	81.2%	529	0.4%	2,723	1.7%	81.2%	2,173	20.0%	80.0%	435	1,738	15,523	693		Mustapa Mohamed	BN	14,830	03P30	Mustapa Mohamed	BN	UMNO	572	33,223	38,023	99.0%	0.5%	0.4%	0.1%	The location of the controversial Pergau dam. The construction of the dam has created many jobs. Most of the voters are farmers and settlers.
03P31	Kelantan	Kuala Krai	PAS	BA	Mohamed Nasir Che Daud	38,887	30,130	77.5%	734	0.4%	2,785	2.4%	77.5%	2,105	20.0%	80.0%	421	1,684	16,623	3,850		Nik Hussain Abdul Rahman	BN	12,773	03P31	Ibrahim bin Mahmood	BA	PAS	3,206	36,381	38,887	90.3%	7.2%	2.5%	0.0%	Majority are settlers under Kesedar, Felda and Felcra. Their main gripe is issuance of land titles. This constituency has the highest number of Indians in the state working in rubber plantations.Traditionally an Umno seat, PAS has managed to win it in the
03P32	Kelantan	Gua Musang	UMNO	BN	Tengku Razaleigh Hamzah	29,890	23,176	77.5%	451	0.3%	2,140	1.9%	77.5%	1,626	20.0%	80.0%	325	1,301	12,825	2,925		Razak bin Abas	BA	9,900	03P32	Tengku Razaleigh bin Tengku Mohd Hamzah	OPP	IND	8,980	28,105	29,890	90.6%	7.9%	1.4%	0.1%	Almost the whole area is under Kesedar. The Orang Asli in the interior travel to Cameron Highlands for supplies and trade. Gua Musang is synonymous with Ku Li regardless of which party he represents.
04P33	Terengganu	Besut	PAS	BA	Hassan Mohamed	44,882	36,140	80.5%	690	0.5%	3,214	1.9%	80.5%	2,538	20.0%	80.0%	508	2,030	19,166	3,057		Mohd Jusoh @ Yusoff Hj Md Nor	BN	16,109	04P33	Idris bin Jusoh	BN	UMNO	4,507	43,549	44,882	97.7%	1.9%	0.2%	0.2%	Agricultural district with few industries and fishing colonies. Many locals are of Kelantanese descent and still speak in their dialect.
04P34	Terengganu	Setiu	PAS	BA	Che Ghani Che Ambak	41,898	34,638	82.7%	704	0.4%	3,000	2.0%	82.7%	2,431	20.0%	80.0%	486	1,945	18,477	3,020		Tengku Mahmud Mansor	BN	15,457	04P34	Tengku Mahmud bin Mansor	BN	UMNO	4,815	39,151	41,898	99.4%	0.5%	0.0%	0.1%	Mainly agricultural communities with fishermen along the coast. Light industries dot the southern region.
04P35	Terengganu	Kuala Nerus	PAS	BA	M Shukrimun Shamsudin	44,115	36,825	83.5%	687	0.5%	3,159	1.9%	83.5%	2,588	20.0%	80.0%	518	2,071	21,608	7,078		Abdul Rahin Mohd.Said	BN	14,530	04P35	Abdul Rahin bin Mohd Said	BN	UMNO	2,218	41,868	44,115	99.2%	0.6%	0.1%	0.1%	More urban and not so laid back. Large trading businesses as a result of proximity to state capital. Many work in the light and heavy industries located in the small towns.
04P36	Terengganu	Kuala Terengganu	PAS	BA	Syed Azman Syed Ahmad Nawawi	63,893	48,942	76.6%	230	0.7%	4,575	0.5%	76.6%	3,488	20.0%	80.0%	698	2,790	31,580	14,448		Abu Bakar bin Daud	BN	17,132	04P36	Abu Bakar bin Daud	BN	UMNO	4,852	62,583	63,893	86.8%	12.5%	0.6%	0.1%	Mix of businessmen, civil servants, hawkers, professionals and petty traders with farmers in the outskirts. Has the highest number of Chinese in the state.
04P37	Terengganu	Marang	PAS	BA	Abdul Hadi Awang	58,535	48,506	82.9%	840	0.6%	4,191	1.7%	82.9%	3,415	20.0%	80.0%	683	2,732	30,183	12,700		Muda bin Mamat	BN	17,483	04P37	Abdul Hadi bin Haji Awang	BA	PAS	885	54,119	58,535	97.8%	2.1%	0.1%	0.0%	A PAS stronghold where Hadi's Rusila mosque is a symbol of the party's control. Site of the Lubok Mandi gold mine which once claimed many lives. Mainly fishermen and farmers. A popular tourist attraction. Voters are mainly middle-income earners who own la
04P38	Terengganu	Hulu Terengganu	PAS	BA	Muhyidin Abdul Rashid	38,937	32,224	82.8%	755	0.4%	2,788	2.3%	82.8%	2,254	20.0%	80.0%	451	1,804	17,790	4,111		Othman Daud	BN	13,679	04P38	Haji Mustafa bin Muda	BN	UMNO	2,767	37,079	38,937	99.2%	0.7%	0.0%	0.0%	Mostly agricultural communities and traditional kampung folk. While Kenyir Lake has been developed for tourism there are still large areas which are still undeveloped.
04P39	Terengganu	Dungun	PAS	BA	Mustafa @ Hassan Ali	44,911	36,875	82.1%	497	0.5%	3,216	1.3%	82.1%	2,605	20.0%	80.0%	521	2,084	22,248	8,118		Aziz @ Ibrahim Awang	BN	14,130	04P39	Mokatar Rudin bin Wan Yusof aka Haji Mokhtaruddin bin Wan Yusof	BN	UMNO	1,122	42,087	44,911	94.4%	5.2%	0.1%	0.3%	Voters mainly involved in agriculture, business and small and medium scale industries. The Rantau Abang turtle sanctuary which is loacted here is internationally known.
04P40	Terengganu	Kemaman	KEADILAN	BA	Abd Rahman Yusof	50,168	40,797	81.3%	902	0.5%	3,592	2.2%	81.3%	2,856	20.0%	80.0%	571	2,285	20,715	1,535		Wan Zaki Wan Muda	BN	19,180	04P40	Ramli bin Taib	BN	UMNO	7,113	47,240	50,168	89.5%	9.3%	0.9%	0.3%	Industrial hub of Terengganu with heavy and medium scale industries, in cluding the Perwaja steel plant. Quaint fishing villages dot the coastline.
05P41	Penang	Kepala Batas	UMNO	BN	Abdullah Haji Ahmad	36,215	29,413	81.2%	618	0.4%	2,593	2.1%	81.2%	2,061	20.0%	80.0%	412	1,649	19,985	11,175		Abd Khalid Rasid	BA	8,810	05P41	Abdullah bin Haji Ahmad	BN	UMNO	17,834	36,105	36,215	73.3%	22.4%	4.1%	0.1%	Home base of Deputy Prime Minister Datuk Seri Abdullah Ahmad Badawi, who has been MP since 1978. The rice bowl of Penang, it has a large community of padi farmers, animal breeders and vegetable farmers as well as an increasing number of civil servants.
05P42	Penang	Tasek Gelugor	UMNO	BN	Mohd Shariff Omar	38,697	30,223	78.1%	587	0.4%	2,771	1.9%	78.1%	2,122	20.0%	80.0%	424	1,698	16,936	4,236		Ahmad Rosli Ayob	BA	12,700	05P42	Ibrahim bin Saad	BN	UMNO	12,651	37,055	38,697	76.6%	16.3%	6.6%	0.5%	Tasek Gelugor is a Barisan stronghold. Voters are basically rural folks, comprising farmers and traders.
05P43	Penang	Bagan	DAP	BA	Lim Hock Seng	72,108	53,840	74.7%	1,084	0.8%	5,163	2.0%	74.7%	3,779	20.0%	80.0%	756	3,024	27,757	2,758	林福成	Tan Tiao Kuen	BN	24,999	05P43	Patto a/l Perumal	BA	DAP	118	70,718	72,108	19.5%	63.8%	16.3%	0.4%	The constituency covers the old Butterworth town where the main street is Jalan Raja Uda, a ``black area'' _ notorious for its Chinese gangs way back in the 1960s and 1970s but is today a bustling commercial centre.
05P44	Penang	Permatang Pauh	KEADILAN	BA	Wan Azizah binti Wan Ismail	49,666	39,210	78.9%	647	0.5%	3,556	1.7%	78.9%	2,760	20.0%	80.0%	552	2,208	23,820	9,077		Ibrahim bin Saad	BN	14,743	05P44	Anwar b Ibrahim	BN	UMNO	23,230	47,743	49,666	66.6%	27.2%	5.1%	1.1%	Permatang Pauh is still said to be a stronghold of sacked deputy prime minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim who has been a Barisan MP here since 1982. But he was sacked from the government and party last September and Barisan expects a tough fight. Voters he
05P45	Penang	Bukit Mertajam	DAP	BA	Chong Eng	66,607	51,918	77.9%	1,107	0.7%	4,769	2.1%	77.9%	3,636	20.0%	80.0%	727	2,909	26,874	2,937	章瑛	Dr Tan Chong Keng	BN	23,937	05P45	Dr Tan Chong Keng	BN	MCA	12,098	63,255	66,607	22.5%	67.3%	9.4%	0.8%	BUKIT Mertajam is losing its sleepy ``cowboy town'' image and has developed into a bustling and thriving small-and-medium-scale industrial hub.The electorate comprises businessmen, hawkers, government servants and teachers. Many of the businessmen are fis
05P46	Penang	Nibong Tebal	DAP	BA	Goh Kheng Huat	53,267	41,780	78.4%	1,230	0.6%	3,814	2.9%	78.4%	2,902	20.0%	80.0%	580	2,322	20,732	1,856	吳慶發	Kang Chin Seng @ Chiang Chen Cheng	BN	18,876	05P46	Dr. Goh Cheng Teik	BN	GER	8,529	49,896	53,267	37.5%	46.7%	15.7%	0.1%	Nibong Tebal is catching up with the rest of the state.The opening of the North South Highway, mushrooming of factories and growth in the housing industry have contributed to its growth.
05P47	Penang	Bukit Bendera	GER	BN	Chia Kwang Chye	69,610	49,507	71.1%	1,051	0.7%	4,985	2.1%	71.1%	3,469	20.0%	80.0%	694	2,775	24,280	104	謝寬泰	Lim Kit Siang	BA	24,176	05P47	Chia Kwang Chye	BN	GER	2,918	69,242	69,610	15.2%	73.4%	9.4%	2.0%	Covers exclusive neighbourhoods such as Pearl Hill and Jesselton Heights as well as expensive condominiums along Gurney Drive. At the other end of the spectrum are squatter communities in Hong Seng Estate, where houses jostle for space with ancient graves
05P48	Penang	Tanjong	DAP	BA	Chow Kon Yeow	61,260	43,390	70.8%	993	0.6%	4,387	2.3%	70.8%	3,035	20.0%	80.0%	607	2,428	23,437	4,477	曹觀友	Cheang Chee Gooi	BN	18,960	05P48	Lim Kit Siang	BA	DAP	6,895	63,350	61,260	6.8%	87.1%	5.6%	0.5%	The heartland of the Chinese, the Tanjong constituency is one of Penang's hottest parliamentary seats.It is here that DAP secretary-general Lim Kit Siang made his debut in Penang politics in 1986. It has the largest number of pre-war houses in Penang and
05P49	Penang	Jelutong	GER	BN	Lee Kah Choon	59,372	42,982	72.4%	775	0.6%	4,251	1.8%	72.4%	3,023	20.0%	80.0%	605	2,418	21,491	775	李家全	Karpal Singh a/l Ram Singh	BA	20,716	05P49	Karpal Singh a/l Ram Singh	BA	DAP	283	59,859	59,372	21.1%	71.7%	6.9%	0.3%	Jelutong is an opposition seat, held by DAP since 1978. Apart from the 1995 elections, the party has won the seat with comfortable margins.The electorate cuts across all social classes, comprising mainly lower-middle and middle income groups. It is essent
05P50	Penang	Bayan Baru	MCA	BN	Wong Kam Hoong	84,695	63,187	74.6%	1,144	0.9%	6,065	1.8%	74.6%	4,442	20.0%	80.0%	888	3,554	35,762	9,481	黃錦鴻	Zulkifli Mohd Noor	BA	26,281	05P50	Wong Kam Hoong	BN	MCA	6,839	78,458	84,695	22.5%	66.9%	8.8%	0.8%	The electorate ranges from the middle and upper classes in Island Glade, Minden Heights and Bukit Jambul areas to the more lower-income groups in Paya Terubong.Island Glades and Minden Heights near Universiti Sain Malaysia is mainly middle-class with acad
05P51	Penang	Balik Pulau	UMNO	BN	Mohd Zain Omar	62,075	47,282	76.2%	914	0.6%	4,445	1.9%	76.2%	3,322	20.0%	80.0%	664	2,657	27,901	9,434		Mansor bin Othman	BA	18,467	05P51	Nungsari bin Ahmad Radhi	BN	UMNO	30,046	59,045	62,075	56.0%	38.6%	5.1%	0.3%	The island's industrial hub, hi-tech industries, large multinational corporations and the Penang International Airport are located here.Other activities involve agriculture, fishing and some tourism. Teluk Bahang, located in this seat,is lined with hotels
06P52	Perak	Gerik	UMNO	BN	Khansiyah @ Khamsiyah Yeop	36,810	24,922	67.7%	503	0.4%	2,636	2.0%	67.7%	1,748	20.0%	80.0%	350	1,399	15,297	6,175		Zulkalpely @ Zulkilfly Abu	BA	9,122	06P52	Mohamad Tajol Rosli bin Mohd Ghazali	BN	UMNO	10,458	36,679	36,810	69.3%	20.6%	3.7%	6.4%	Mainly rubber tappers and fruit orchard owners with some indulging in freshwater fishing. Low rubber prices have forced tappers to switch jobs. Town Chinese mainly grow vegetables and tobacco. An army and police field force camps are based here. There are
06P53	Perak	Larut	UMNO	BN	Raja Ahmad Zainuddin Raja Haji Omar	35,535	25,493	71.7%	834	0.4%	2,545	3.3%	71.7%	1,765	20.0%	80.0%	353	1,412	14,334	4,009		Mohd Nor Hj R. M. Monutty	BA	10,325	06P53	Mohd Zihim Bin Mohd Hassan - Unopposed	BN	UMNO	-	35,919	35,535	83.3%	7.7%	8.8%	0.2%	Former tin miners who moved to rubber tapping and oil palm cultivation in the oldest Felda scheme in the state. A rural but developing area due to new access roads connecting the area to Grik and Kulim in Kedah.Villagers are also engaged in padi planting
06P54	Perak	Parit Buntar	PAS	BA	Hasan Mohamed Ali	42,572	30,398	71.4%	630	0.4%	3,048	2.1%	71.4%	2,131	20.0%	80.0%	426	1,705	15,931	2,094		Abdul Rahman Suliman	BN	13,837	06P54	Abdul Rahman bin Haji Sulaiman	BN	UMNO	5,449	42,455	42,572	67.3%	28.2%	4.4%	0.1%	Predominantly Malay with a large number working in large rubber plantations. Also has one of the biggest fishing communities in Kuala Kurau.
06P55	Perak	Bagan Serai	UMNO	BN	Zainal Abidin Zin	43,084	29,427	68.3%	835	0.5%	3,085	2.8%	68.3%	2,047	20.0%	80.0%	409	1,638	15,088	1,584		Ahmad bin Awang	BA	13,504	06P55	Qamaruz Zaman bin Haji Ismail	BN	UMNO	6,250	41,820	43,084	68.3%	17.5%	14.0%	0.2%	Largely Malays involved in rice cultivation. The constituents once voted the sole PAS assemblyman in the 1978 elections.
06P56	Perak	Bukit Gantang	UMNO	BN	Dato Dr Abdullah Fadzil Che Wan	56,570	38,105	67.4%	838	0.6%	4,051	2.2%	67.4%	2,670	20.0%	80.0%	534	2,136	21,184	5,101		Roslan Shaharum	BA	16,083	06P56	Abdullah Fadzil bin Che Wan	BN	UMNO	15,154	52,768	56,570	63.5%	26.7%	9.5%	0.3%	Mainly durian orchard owners, vegetable growing, palm oil cultivation and offshore fishermen.Many of the Malays are also factory workers at nearby Kamunting industrial area apart from civil servants attached to departments and agencies in nearby Taiping t
06P57	Perak	Taiping	MCA	BN	Ker (Kerk) Kim Tim @ Kerk Choo Ting	72,130	47,317	65.6%	1,587	0.8%	5,165	3.4%	65.6%	3,275	20.0%	80.0%	655	2,620	24,531	3,969	郭洙鎮	Lim Kean Ghee	BA	20,562	06P57	Ker (Kerk) Kim Tim @ Kerk Choo Ting	BN	GER	16,767	68,346	72,130	39.8%	46.8%	12.9%	0.5%	Largely urban dwellers in new villages, planned villages and squatter areas. They are engaged in skilled and semi-skilled vocations especially at nearby Kamunting industrial estates. Army personnel make up about 2000 of the voters.
06P58	Perak	Chenderoh	UMNO	BN	Mohamed Nazri Abdul Aziz	34,362	23,345	67.9%	587	0.4%	2,461	2.5%	67.9%	1,629	20.0%	80.0%	326	1,303	13,374	3,990		Hamzah Mohd Zain	BA	9,384	06P58	Mohamed Nazri bin Abdul Aziz	BN	UMNO	11,793	34,381	34,362	73.3%	20.6%	6.0%	0.1%	Mainly Malay villagers involved in tapping rubber, lake fishing and durian growing.
06P59	Perak	Sungai Siput	MIC	BN	S Samy Vellu a/l Sangalimuthu	47,520	31,095	65.4%	829	0.5%	3,403	2.7%	65.4%	2,166	20.0%	80.0%	433	1,733	17,480	5,259		Michael Jeyakumar Devaraj	BA	12,221	06P59	S. Samy Vellu a/l Sangalimuthu	BN	MIC	15,610	45,156	47,520	30.2%	42.2%	22.4%	5.2%	Semi-urban. Most Malays are farmers and tappers in the Felda scheme while Chinese are involved in farming and logging and the Indians are involved in rubber tapping. Several settlements of the Temiar here.
06P60	Perak	Tambun	UMNO	BN	Ahmad Husni Mohamad Hanadzlah	62,204	43,077	69.3%	971	0.7%	4,454	2.3%	69.3%	3,017	20.0%	80.0%	603	2,414	24,595	7,084		Khairuddin Abd Malik	BA	17,511	06P60	Ahmad Husni bin Mohamad Hanadzlah	BN	UMNO	22,151	58,572	62,204	58.6%	28.7%	11.0%	1.7%	Semi-urban. Mostly Malay civil servants living in nearby villages. A Police Field Force, the largest teachers' training centre in country and Hospital Bahagia are located here.
06P61	Perak	Ipoh Timor	MCA	BN	Thong Fah Chong	74,896	49,654	66.3%	808	0.8%	5,363	1.6%	66.3%	3,498	20.0%	80.0%	700	2,798	25,273	2,127	湯華昌	Ngeh Koo Ham	BA	23,146	06P61	Chang Kon You @ Chen Kwan Wu	BN	MCA	292	73,832	74,896	9.8%	85.0%	5.0%	0.2%	Traditionally pro-Opposition. Up and coming middle income area. Mainly employed in factories, cottage industries and commercial enterprises. The second largest New Village and Second Brigade Army camp is here.
06P62	Perak	Ipoh Barat	MCA	BN	Ho Cheong Sing	71,355	47,863	67.1%	1,016	0.7%	5,109	2.1%	67.1%	3,356	20.0%	80.0%	671	2,685	25,155	3,678	何掌醒	M. Kulasegaran a/l V. Murugeson	BA	21,477	06P62	Ho Cheong Sing	BN	MCA	4,869	66,502	71,355	12.6%	64.8%	22.2%	0.4%	City dwellers. Fastest growing commercial centre in Bercham. Mix of middle income and low income group.
06P63	Perak	Batu Gajah	DAP	BA	Fong Po Kuan	57,406	38,774	67.5%	925	0.6%	4,111	2.4%	67.5%	2,708	20.0%	80.0%	542	2,167	19,867	2,071	馮寶君	Yeong Chee Wah	BN	17,796	06P63	Yeong Chee Wah	BN	MCA	1,579	58,445	57,406	7.9%	82.5%	9.5%	0.1%	Semi-urban. Majority of those in the new villages are employed by foundry and light engineering sectors or employed in small workshops and small scale industries.
06P64	Perak	Kuala Kangsar	UMNO	BN	Rafidah binti Ab Aziz	32,589	21,808	66.9%	434	0.3%	2,334	2.0%	66.9%	1,530	20.0%	80.0%	306	1,224	12,074	2,774		Asmuni bin Awi	BA	9,300	06P64	Rafidah bt Ab. Aziz	BN	UMNO	10,649	32,015	32,589	64.7%	26.4%	7.7%	1.2%	Picturesque town. Home of the famous Malay College _ the birth ground for many Umno politicians. Villagers are indulging in fruit growing especially durians, rubber tapping and also in palm oil cultivation while small-scale industrial schemes have also be
06P65	Perak	Beruas	GER	BN	Lim Kheng Heang @ Lim Keng Yaik	42,959	28,296	65.9%	782	0.4%	3,076	2.8%	65.9%	1,971	20.0%	80.0%	394	1,577	14,256	1,455	林敬益	Yew Teong Chong @ Iu Teong Chong	BA	12,801	06P65	Lim Keng Yaik @ Lim Kheng Heang	BN	GER	11,254	41,857	42,959	31.4%	54.5%	13.6%	0.5%	Largely rural with Chinese populace involved in rubber tapping and fishing. Malay villagers involved in farming and tobacco cultivation.
06P66	Perak	Parit	PAS	BA	Mat Basir Rahmat	33,762	23,144	68.6%	431	0.4%	2,418	1.9%	68.6%	1,628	20.0%	80.0%	326	1,302	12,003	1,293		Megat Junid Megat Ayob	BN	10,710	06P66	Ainon Khariyah binti Mohd Abas	BN	UMNO	7,574	33,460	33,762	76.3%	19.3%	3.5%	0.9%	Majority of Malays involved in durian growing or working in rubber and oil palm estates.
06P67	Perak	Gopeng	MCA	BN	Ting Chew Peh	55,542	37,342	67.2%	805	0.6%	3,977	2.2%	67.2%	2,615	20.0%	80.0%	523	2,092	21,036	6,360	陳祖排	Abd. Rahman Said Alli	BA	14,676	06P67	Dr. Ting Chew Peh	BN	MCA	14,788	47,169	55,542	40.1%	47.9%	8.7%	3.3%	Many villagers went to Japan in search of work when this former mining area closed operations. Others are engaged in business, farming and tropical fish farming. Malays mainly tap rubber and grow durians.
06P68	Perak	Kampar	MCA	BN	Hew See Tong	63,263	39,681	62.7%	1,084	0.7%	4,530	2.7%	62.7%	2,763	20.0%	80.0%	553	2,210	23,030	7,463	丘思東	Loh Peng Lam	BA	15,567	06P68	Hew See Tong	BN	MCA	14,163	62,349	63,263	24.0%	65.2%	10.0%	0.8%	Largely Chinese who went into farming and commercial activities after the mines closed. The Malays are mainly rubber tappers. The Semais who have been resettled here are involved in collecting rattan and petai.
06P69	Perak	Tapah	MIC	BN	Veerasingam a/l Suppiah	40,164	25,119	62.5%	868	0.4%	2,876	3.5%	62.5%	1,735	20.0%	80.0%	347	1,388	14,945	5,639		Kamarudin Awang Teh	BA	9,306	06P69	K. Kumaran a/l Karunagaran	BN	MIC	9,851	39,831	40,164	43.1%	35.2%	12.3%	9.4%	Mostly tappers, farmers, traders and rattan basket weavers. There is a large concentration of Semai who are involved in shifting cultivation and durian and rattan collection. The Senoi Praaq army is based here.
06P70	Perak	Pasir Salak	UMNO	BN	Ramli Ngah Talib	43,288	29,549	68.3%	1,010	0.5%	3,100	3.4%	68.3%	2,045	20.0%	80.0%	409	1,636	16,792	5,045		Osman Abdul Rahman	BA	11,747	06P70	Megat Junid bin Megat Ayob	BN	UMNO	17,115	42,171	43,288	78.3%	14.8%	4.7%	2.2%	Mostly padi farmers and tappers with a small number working in oil palm estates. A mixed constituency and a small group of the Temiar and Semai tribes are found here.
06P71	Perak	Lumut	MCA	BN	Kong Cho Ha	69,387	42,089	60.7%	1,372	0.7%	4,969	3.3%	60.7%	2,918	20.0%	80.0%	584	2,334	20,661	605	江作漢	Zaman Huri Haji Samsudin	BA	20,056	06P71	Yap Thong @ Yap Yit Thong	BN	MCA	12,543	62,635	69,387	41.9%	46.6%	10.9%	0.6%	Navy personnel from Lumut Naval Base form a large number of the voters The Chinese are mainly involved in fishing, rubber tapping and coconut growing.
06P72	Perak	Bagan Datok	UMNO	BN	Ahmad Zahid Hamidi	35,872	22,137	61.7%	878	0.4%	2,569	4.0%	61.7%	1,522	20.0%	80.0%	304	1,218	12,938	4,617		Mohamad Dahalan Arshad	BA	8,321	06P72	Ahmad Zahid bin Hamidi	BN	UMNO	14,830	35,368	35,872	56.3%	20.2%	23.4%	0.1%	Largely rubber tappers with many involved in fishing and coconut and oil palm plantations.
06P73	Perak	Teluk Intan	GER	BN	Mah Siew Keong	55,000	35,453	64.5%	1,084	0.6%	3,938	3.1%	64.5%	2,463	20.0%	80.0%	493	1,970	18,576	2,783	馬袖強	Rajendiran a/l Nallaiya	BA	15,793	06P73	Ong Tin Kim @ Wong Thean Ching	BN	GER	13,968	51,500	55,000	33.0%	45.1%	21.7%	0.2%	Semi-urban. Largely fishermen and rubber tappers in outskirts.There are also several large oil palm plantations. Mainly Chinese businessmen in town centre. There is a large number of Indians here.
06P74	Perak	Tanjong Malim	MCA	BN	Loke Yuen Yow	53,588	34,386	64.2%	1,308	0.6%	3,837	3.8%	64.2%	2,370	20.0%	80.0%	474	1,896	22,150	11,222	陸垠佑	Ng Lum Yong	BA	10,928	06P74	Loke Yuen Yow	BN	MCA	20,664	52,398	53,588	44.5%	35.6%	15.9%	4.0%	Largely Felda settlers and rubber tappers.
07P75	Pahang	Lipis	UMNO	BN	Ami Hamzah b Ahmad	42,585	28,336	66.5%	860	0.4%	3,049	3.0%	66.5%	1,966	20.0%	80.0%	393	1,573	16,916	6,356		Kamaludin bin Abd Rahman	BA	10,560	07P75	Abu Dahari bin Osman	BN	UMNO	10,113	42,343	42,585	53.9%	24.9%	10.5%	10.7%	The voters are mainly Malays and their traditional livelihood is farming. Cameron Highlands is, however, predominantly Chinese voters who are mainly vegetable growers.
07P76	Pahang	Raub	MCA	BN	Oei Yang Yang @ Ng Yen Yen	52,389	36,501	69.7%	1,278	0.5%	3,751	3.5%	69.7%	2,523	20.0%	80.0%	505	2,019	20,412	5,601	黃燕燕	Ng Kwi Ling	BA	14,811	07P76	Teng Ah Luan @ Teng Gaik Kwan	BN	MCA	15,232	51,453	52,389	48.3%	42.4%	7.7%	1.6%	The mainly Malay and Chinese voters are in Batu Talam, Tras, Dong and Benta. PAS has campaigned strongly here are playing up issues of justice. The matter of land titles is an important issues. The orang asli also make up a significant number here.
07P77	Pahang	Jerantut	UMNO	BN	Tengku Azlan Ibni Sultan Abu Bakar	42,618	32,072	75.3%	687	0.4%	3,052	2.1%	75.3%	2,249	20.0%	80.0%	450	1,799	16,424	1,463		Syed Ibrahim bin Syed Abd Rahman	BA	14,961	07P77	Ahmad Kamaruzaman bin Mohamed Baria	BN	UMNO	7,194	39,936	42,618	78.8%	17.4%	2.7%	1.1%	A Felda settlers scheme, PAS is attempting to capture this seat. The number of ceramahs here is relatively high and the assault by PAS is getting stronger and stronger.
07P78	Pahang	Kuantan	UMNO	BN	Tan Sri Haji Khalil Yaakob	70,438	50,670	71.9%	1,037	0.7%	5,044	2.0%	71.9%	3,552	20.0%	80.0%	710	2,842	28,497	7,361		Fuziah Salleh	BA	21,136	07P78	Fauzi bin Abdul Rahman	BN	UMNO	23,096	65,639	70,438	54.5%	38.7%	6.6%	0.2%	This urban seat is a regarded as a safe Barisan seat. Largely businessmen and civil servants in the capital of the state.
07P79	Pahang	Paya Besar	UMNO	BN	Siti Zaharah Sulaiman	53,281	39,488	74.1%	1,553	0.6%	3,815	3.9%	74.1%	2,716	20.0%	80.0%	543	2,173	20,749	3,563		Wan Jusoh Wan Kolok	BA	17,186	07P79	Siti Zaharah binti Sulaiman	BN	UMNO	16,759	47,684	53,281	81.9%	15.2%	1.8%	1.1%	Mainly government servants and businessmen in thsi semi-urban seat. A few fishing villages dot the coast.
07P80	Pahang	Pekan	UMNO	BN	Mohd Najib bin Hj Abd Razak	35,832	26,686	74.5%	631	0.4%	2,566	2.4%	74.5%	1,866	20.0%	80.0%	373	1,493	13,148	241		Ramli Mohamed	BA	12,907	07P80	Mohd Najib bin Hj Abd Razak	BN	UMNO	10,793	34,307	35,832	90.9%	1.7%	0.9%	6.5%	The royal town is regarded a Barisan stronghold. The majority of the voters are Malays, who are chiefly Felda settlers and fishermen.
07P81	Pahang	Maran	UMNO	BN	Muhamad Abdullah	42,988	33,379	77.6%	609	0.4%	3,078	1.8%	77.6%	2,345	20.0%	80.0%	469	1,876	18,259	3,748		Raja Puji Tengku Abdul Hamid	BA	14,511	07P81	Muhamad bin Abdullah	BN	UMNO	14,046	41,406	42,988	90.3%	6.7%	2.2%	0.8%	Another Felda settlement area. Majority of these farmers are from Kelantan. Although the incumbent won handsomely with a majority of over 10,000 votes, PAS believes it can wrest the seat. The majority of the Felda population is located in this rural based
07P82	Pahang	Mentakab	MCA	BN	Fu Ah Kiow	43,766	31,978	73.1%	1,504	0.5%	3,134	4.7%	73.1%	2,183	20.0%	80.0%	437	1,747	18,499	6,524	胡亞橋	Leong Mee Meng	BA	11,975	07P82	Fu Ah Kiow @ Oh (Fu) Soon Guan	BN	MCA	11,513	41,837	43,766	60.8%	24.9%	9.0%	5.3%	A former logger's town, the voters are now mainly farmers tending to oil palm plantations.
07P83	Pahang	Bentung	MCA	BN	Liow Tiong Lai	50,968	39,493	77.5%	-	0.5%	3,650	0.0%	77.5%	2,828	20.0%	80.0%	566	2,263	27,104	14,715	廖仲萊	Abdul Wahab bin Sudin	BA	12,389	07P83	Dato' Lim Ah Lek	BN	MCA	17,253	49,137	50,968	43.3%	46.4%	8.9%	1.4%	Majority of voters are either businessmen or farmers, with a small number of civil servants.
07P84	Pahang	Temerluh	UMNO	BN	Mohd Sarit bin Hj Jusoh	53,685	39,460	73.5%	915	0.6%	3,844	2.3%	73.5%	2,760	20.0%	80.0%	552	2,208	19,379	213		Ab Wahab bin Ismail	BA	19,166	07P84	Sabaruddin Chik	BN	UMNO	7,852	51,410	53,685	61.3%	32.6%	4.0%	2.1%	The opposition is putting up a strong fight here. Felda settlers are the key to winning the seat and opposition seems to think they have a chance.
07P85	Pahang	Rompin	UMNO	BN	Datuk Dr Jamaluddin Jarjis	34,321	26,384	76.9%	598	0.4%	2,458	2.3%	76.9%	1,847	20.0%	80.0%	369	1,478	15,907	6,028		Mazlan bin Mohamed Yasin	BA	9,879	07P85	Jamalidin bin Mohd Jarjis	BN	UMNO	12,825	33,069	34,321	87.2%	3.0%	1.5%	8.3%	Nearly 100% of the electorate are Malays who are mostly armers and felda settlers.The Endau-Rompin is located in part of the constituency, where campaigning can be difficult.
08P86	Selangor	Sabak Bernam	UMNO	BN	Dato Hj Zainal Dahalan	34,035	23,460	68.9%	743	0.4%	2,437	3.2%	68.9%	1,626	20.0%	80.0%	325	1,301	11,809	901		Dr Ghazali Basri	BA	10,908	08P86	Mahbud bin Haji Hashim	BN	UMNO	14,452	34,887	34,035	75.2%	19.1%	5.7%	0.0%	Sabak Bernam borders the state of Perak and is poised for development around the Lembah Bernam area. Basically an agriculture-based area with crops such as padi, cocoa, oil-palm and coconut and fishing. Lots of Malay villages with some cottage-based indus
08P87	Selangor	Tanjung Karang	UMNO	BN	Haji Noh Haji Omar	42,109	30,470	72.4%	863	0.4%	3,015	2.8%	72.4%	2,121	20.0%	80.0%	424	1,697	15,841	2,075		Dr Md Yusoff Abd Wahab	BA	13,766	08P87	Noh bin Omar	BN	UMNO	15,818	41,160	42,109	77.1%	21.3%	1.5%	0.0%	It is dubbed as the rice bowl of Selangor as 90% of its area is covered by padi. Voters are mainly lower-income earners comprising farmers, fishermen, petty traders and estate workers.Besides padi, crops such as mango, corn and Langkawi melon are planted
08P88	Selangor	Hulu Selangor	MIC	BN	Dato G. Palanivel	53,433	36,971	69.2%	1,280	0.6%	3,826	3.5%	69.2%	2,556	20.0%	80.0%	511	2,045	22,143	8,595		Dr Halili Rahmat	BA	13,548	08P88	Palanivel a/l Govindasamy	BN	MIC	15,952	51,256	53,433	49.1%	30.8%	19.2%	0.9%	Covers an area of 1,745.5sq km, is three times the size of Perlis and twice that of Malacca. There are large Malay settlements here. The Chinese population is centered in small towns and new villages. The Indian community is spread out but are focussed in
08P89	Selangor	Kuala Selangor	UMNO	BN	Mohamed Sayuti bin Said	52,469	38,398	73.2%	1,098	0.5%	3,757	2.9%	73.2%	2,672	20.0%	80.0%	534	2,137	23,610	9,920		Mohd Norman Hj Taha	BA	13,690	08P89	Abu Hassan b Hj Omar	BN	UMNO	23,460	49,730	52,469	57.6%	18.7%	23.7%	0.0%	The home town of Mentri Besar Datuk Dr Abu Hassan Omar is famous for the fireflies at Kampong Kuantan and Kampong Belimbing, a lighthouse and a British fort at Bukit Melawati and the Kuala Selangor Nature Park. The coastal area is covered with mangrove sw
08P90	Selangor	Selayang	MCA	BN	Chan Kong Choy	85,571	62,576	73.1%	1,453	0.9%	6,127	2.3%	73.1%	4,375	20.0%	80.0%	875	3,500	34,979	8,835	陳廣才	Zaitun binti Mohamed Kasim	BA	26,144	08P90	Chan Kong Choy	BN	MCA	38,627	78,312	85,571	47.4%	37.7%	14.7%	0.2%	A rural and urban consituency mix, Selayang is on its way to be a growth centre which could rival that of established areas like Petaling Jaya or Puchong. The economic boom has seen more high-technology and medium and small-scale industries being located
08P91	Selangor	Gombak	UMNO	BN	Zaleha bt Ismail	73,945	56,072	75.8%	649	0.8%	5,295	1.2%	75.8%	3,967	20.0%	80.0%	793	3,174	28,113	803		Dr Mohd Hatta Md Ramli	BA	27,310	08P91	Zaleha binti Ismail	BN	UMNO	30,878	67,634	73,945	74.9%	16.5%	8.5%	0.1%	Created largely out of the old Selayang seat. This constituency is located close to the city and a mix of professions among its voters. The constituents consist of middle and lower-class residents.
08P92	Selangor	Ampang Jaya	MCA	BN	Ong Tee Kiat	98,527	74,770	75.9%	1,199	1.0%	7,055	1.6%	75.9%	5,269	20.0%	80.0%	1,054	4,215	40,669	7,767	翁詩傑	Sivarasa Rasiah	BA	32,902	08P92	Ong Tee Keat	BN	MCA	31,309	85,954	98,527	55.0%	37.8%	7.0%	0.2%	Ampang is an old town and more than half of its people are long-time residents. Generally from the middle and working class, the people are mostly self-employed or in trading and manufacturing.The constituency has been under the Barisan rule all this whil
08P93	Selangor	Hulu Langat	UMNO	BN	Badrul Hisham Abdul Aziz	70,819	52,676	74.4%	989	0.7%	5,071	1.9%	74.4%	3,702	20.0%	80.0%	740	2,962	27,724	3,761		Mohd Nor bin Nawawi	BA	23,963	08P93	Badrul Hisham bin Abdul Aziz	BN	UMNO	30,814	66,747	70,819	57.4%	30.2%	11.6%	0.8%	Mainly estate workers, planters, traders and city workers. kajang, Malaysia's "satay capital'" is located in this traditional MCA seat.Facing rapid development, the constituency which has many recreational forests and waterfalls, also has potential to be
08P94	Selangor	Pj Utara	MCA	BN	Chew Mei Fun	70,634	49,548	70.1%	517	0.7%	5,058	1.0%	70.1%	3,509	20.0%	80.0%	702	2,807	25,603	2,481	周美芬	Ronnie Liu Tian Khiew	BA	23,122	08P94	Lim Kuo Phau - Unopposed	BN	MCA	-	68,828	70,634	15.0%	77.5%	6.5%	1.0%	An urban constituency which covers a large area in Petaling Jaya. A traditionally DAP stronghold before seat was taken over by MCA in 1995 following the disqualification of DAP's Dr Kua Kia Soong whose nomination papers were found to be incomplete. Mainly
08P95	Selangor	Pj Selatan	MCA	BN	Donald Lim Siang Chai	67,687	46,546	68.8%	772	0.7%	4,847	1.7%	68.8%	3,279	20.0%	80.0%	656	2,623	24,581	3,845	林祥才	Dr Syed Husin Ali	BA	20,736	08P95	Lim Siang Chai	BN	MCA	11,625	66,786	67,687	34.2%	51.0%	12.6%	2.2%	Another urban constituency which is a former DAP fort before being taken over by the MCA in 1995. Also an established area, voters are mainly middle and upper-middle class who are highly-educated and aware of their rights. Most of them are businessmen, pr
08P96	Selangor	Serdang	MCA	BN	Dato Yap Pian Hon	94,839	72,028	75.9%	1,707	1.0%	6,791	2.4%	75.9%	5,032	20.0%	80.0%	1,006	4,026	37,210	4,099	葉炳漢	Dr Wong Ang Peng	BA	33,111	08P96	Yap Pian Hon	BN	MCA	9,437	78,462	94,839	32.1%	56.7%	10.6%	0.6%	Mainly middle and lower-middle class residents but with the increasing number of new housing areas, this may change. The number of voters has increased by nearly 20,000 since the 1995 election. This is because of the inclusion of new housing estates which
08P97	Selangor	Subang	MIC	BN	Karnail Singh Nijhar a/l Amar Singh	92,794	65,122	70.2%	-	1.0%	6,645	0.0%	70.2%	4,665	20.0%	80.0%	933	3,732	36,137	7,152		Irene a/p V.M. Fernandez	BA	28,985	08P97	Dato' M. Mahalingam a/l Muthukrishnen	BN	MIC	25,763	73,868	92,794	48.7%	32.6%	18.5%	0.2%	Comprises a portion of Shah Alam - a Barisan stronghold - and Puchong, traditionally a DAP fort. Strong Indian factor as there are rural folks in estates, new villages and kampungs. The middle-class voters are in Subang, Bandar Utama and Kelana Jaya, with
08P98	Selangor	Shah Alam	UMNO	BN	Dato Ir Hj Mohd Zin Mohamed	92,737	71,256	76.8%	994	1.0%	6,641	1.4%	76.8%	5,029	20.0%	80.0%	1,006	4,023	35,851	1,440		Ezam Mohd Nor	BA	34,411	08P98	Salamon bin Selamat	BN	UMNO	40,715	85,202	92,737	58.1%	21.0%	20.9%	0.1%	The state capital and administrative centre. It is also an industrial area. It is also the constituency with the largest number of voters in the state. Public transport seem to be a major concern. Pretty much a middle class area made up mostly of civil se
08P99	Selangor	Kapar	MIC	BN	P. Komala Devi	74,502	56,028	75.2%	1,116	0.8%	5,335	2.0%	75.2%	3,932	20.0%	80.0%	786	3,145	27,830	2,860		Dr Dzulkefly Ahmad	BA	24,970	08P99	Leelavathi a/p K. Govindasamy	BN	MIC	18,756	67,555	74,502	56.7%	30.4%	12.9%	0.1%	Kapar has seen significant development over the last few years especially in the construction of new housing estates, shoplots and light industries. Sizeable number of rural voters are farmers and fishermen. Youths no longer need to venture out of the are
08P100	Selangor	Klang	MCA	BN	Dr Tan Yee Kew	80,673	56,255	69.7%	956	0.8%	5,777	1.7%	69.7%	3,958	20.0%	80.0%	792	3,166	30,201	5,673	陳儀喬	Teng Chang Khim	BA	24,528	08P100	Tan Yee Kew	BN	MCA	6,124	77,188	80,673	28.2%	56.7%	14.7%	0.4%	The royal town of Selangor is bustling with activity because of Port Klang, the largest port in the country and headquarters of the national shipping industry. Mainly middle class voters with traders, businessmen and port workers. Popular seafood joints a
08P101	Selangor	Kuala Langat	UMNO	BN	Shafie bin Mohd Salleh	57,430	43,054	75.0%	1,318	0.6%	4,112	3.1%	75.0%	2,990	20.0%	80.0%	598	2,392	24,878	8,020		Saari Sungib	BA	16,858	08P101	Shafie bin Mohd Salleh	BN	UMNO	19,211	53,718	57,430	53.3%	27.0%	19.6%	0.1%	Kuala Langat is located strategically between the KL International Airport and Westport. The biggest town in this constituency is Banting. The Pulau Indah Industrial Park, a new growth area is also located here. The Kuala Langat area is largely forest res
08P102	Selangor	Sepang	UMNO	BN	Seripah Noli Syed Hussin	54,161	40,107	74.1%	1,131	0.6%	3,878	2.8%	74.1%	2,793	20.0%	80.0%	559	2,234	23,069	7,162		Mohamed Makki Ahmad	BA	15,907	08P102	Seripah Noli binti Syed Hussin	BN	UMNO	15,567	52,071	54,161	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	The price of land here has soared multi-fold after the KL International Airport was built here. The area is also enjoying spillover of economic activities due to its proximity to KLIA and Putrajaya. The Japanese Encephalitis viral outbreak early this year
09P103	FedTerr	Kepong	DAP	BA	Tan Seng Giaw	64,956	49,678	76.5%	271	0.7%	4,651	0.5%	76.5%	3,539	20.0%	80.0%	708	2,831	25,085	1,766	陳勝堯	Ma Woei Chyi	BN	23,319	09P103	Dr Tan Seng Giaw	BA	DAP	5,022	60,111	64,956	5.5%	89.8%	4.0%	0.7%	Has one of the highest number of Chinese voters. They are mainly businessmen, hawkers, sub-contractors and Small-and-Medium Industry (SMI) operators. The Malay voters are mostly government servants and ex-servicemen from the military and police, while the
09P104	FedTerr	Batu	GER	BN	Ng Lip Yong	61,078	43,546	71.3%	565	0.6%	4,374	1.3%	71.3%	3,078	20.0%	80.0%	616	2,462	22,639	2,297	吳立洋	Sanusi Osman	BA	20,342	09P104	Chong Chek Ah	BN	GER	14,842	58,299	61,078	48.5%	37.5%	12.3%	1.7%	A fair mix between the races. Mainly small businessmen, petty traders and involved in light and cottage industries. A large portion of the constituency has been transferred to the new seat of Wangsa Maju.
09P105	FedTerr	Wangsa Maju	UMNO	BN	Zulhasnan Rafique	75,087	54,986	73.2%	710	0.8%	5,377	1.3%	73.2%	3,885	20.0%	80.0%	777	3,108	29,997	5,718		Marina Yusoff	BA	24,279	09P105	Kamal bin Mat Salih	BN	UMNO	27,894	65,199	75,087	56.1%	34.5%	7.3%	2.1%	Formerly known for its squatter areas, Wangsa Maju has developed since 1995 with many new housing projects for the medium income group as well as shopping centres. Residents comprise civil servants, army and police personnel and middle-class professionals
09P106	FedTerr	Segambut	GER	BN	Tan Kee Kwong	60,110	41,507	69.1%	241	0.6%	4,304	0.6%	69.1%	2,957	20.0%	80.0%	591	2,366	24,926	8,586	陳紀光	Manoharan a/l Malayalam	BA	16,340	09P106	Tan Kee Kwong	BN	GER	12,158	57,127	60,110	31.2%	49.9%	17.1%	1.8%	Stretching from Jinjang Selatan to Damansara Heights and Taman Tun Dr Ismail, this constituency comprises 40% middle and upper income residents. While about 75% of the Cabinet reside there, 1,600 squatter homes are scattered within the constituency. Peopl
09P107	FedTerr	Titiwangsa	UMNO	BN	Dato Dr Suleiman Mohamed	53,694	35,999	67.0%	264	0.6%	3,845	0.7%	67.0%	2,557	20.0%	80.0%	511	2,046	18,624	1,513		Mohamad Noor Mohamad	BA	17,111	09P107	Dato' Suleiman bin Mohamed	BN	UMNO	18,966	54,176	53,694	61.0%	27.9%	8.9%	2.2%	About 20 per cent live in squatter areas including Kampung Baru. The Malays are mainly in the middle income and low income groups. A high number of Indonesians who are not supposed to be registered to vote.
09P108	FedTerr	Bukit Bintang	DAP	BA	Fong Kui Lun	62,865	38,027	60.5%	733	0.7%	4,502	1.9%	60.5%	2,671	20.0%	80.0%	534	2,137	19,115	1,134	方貴倫	Lee Chong Meng	BN	17,981	09P108	Wee Choo Keong	BA	DAP	5,546	59,375	62,865	13.8%	76.0%	9.1%	1.1%	Heart of KL. Bukit Bintang is where the capital's upmarket shopping complexes are located. The city's poor are also located in many parts of this constituency. Traditionally a DAP stronghold, the MCA won the seat in 1995 after DAP's Wee Choo Keong was dis
09P109	FedTerr	Lembah Pantai	UMNO	BN	Shahrizat binti Abdul Jalil	52,607	36,145	68.7%	184	0.5%	3,767	0.5%	68.7%	2,575	20.0%	80.0%	515	2,060	18,689	1,417		Zainur Zakaria	BA	17,272	09P109	Shahrizhat @ Shahrizat bte Abdul Jalil	BN	UMNO	13,359	52,108	52,607	52.6%	26.4%	19.4%	1.6%	Represents a large and heavily-populated area which stretches along Jalan Bangsar from Kampung Kerinchi (in Jalan Pantai Baru) to the outskirts of Brickfields. One of the most urbanised consitutencies which includes the affluent residential areas of Bangs
09P110	FedTerr	Seputeh	DAP	BA	Teresa Kok Suh Sim	72,014	52,954	73.5%	249	0.8%	5,157	0.5%	73.5%	3,772	20.0%	80.0%	754	3,018	28,657	5,200	郭素沁	Sua Chong Keh	BN	23,457	09P110	Liew Ah Kim	BA	DAP	5,615	67,829	72,014	4.5%	89.8%	4.7%	1.0%	Majority are Chinese. Mainly working class and lower income group. There are many squatters here.
09P111	FedTerr	Cheras	DAP	BA	Tan Kok Wai	65,784	46,383	70.5%	217	0.7%	4,711	0.5%	70.5%	3,305	20.0%	80.0%	661	2,644	27,579	8,992	陳國偉	Lee Boon Kok	BN	18,587	09P111	Tan Kok Wai	BA	DAP	14,375	63,895	65,784	8.7%	83.9%	6.3%	1.1%	Split from old Sungai Besi seat won by DAP's Tan Kok Wai by a 8856 majority out of 80856 votes. Now includes Pudu and Jalan Chan Sow Lin, making the majority Chinese employed as hawkers or in light industries
09P112	FedTerr	Bandar Tun Razak	MCA	BN	Tan Chai Ho	59,182	43,988	74.3%	666	0.6%	4,238	1.5%	74.3%	3,101	20.0%	80.0%	620	2,481	22,273	1,224	陳財和	Chandra Muzaffar	BA	21,049	09P112	Tan Chai Ho	BN	MCA	14,735	53,687	59,182	52.5%	39.6%	7.1%	0.8%	Split from old Sungai Besi seat. Majority are Malays. Mainly civil servants and businessmen. Army personnel at the Sungai Besi camp account for 2,000 postal votes. Site for 1998 Commonwealth Games.
10P145	Labuan	Labuan	UMNO	BN	Suhaili bin Abdul Rahman	21,611	12,353	57.2%	176	0.2%	1,547	1.4%	57.2%	873	20.0%	80.0%	175	698	8,687	6,515		Teo Boon Heng	OPP	2,172	10P145	Abdol Mulok bin Awang Damit	BN	UMNO	5,147	20,243	21,611	0.0%	0.0%	1.2%	61.7%	Big increase in Filipinos and Indonesians with blue ICs. Malays mostly middle income civil servants while Chinese are in construction and business. Non-muslim Sarawakian natives classified as `others' here.
11P113	Nsembilan	Jelebu	UMNO	BN	Rais Yatim @ Mat Rais bin Jatin @ Yatim	37,332	26,937	72.2%	-	0.4%	2,673	0.0%	72.2%	1,930	20.0%	80.0%	386	1,544	17,028	7,119		Jaafar Muhammad	BA	9,909	11P113	Yunus bin Rahmat	BN	UMNO	2,940	35,984	37,332	62.1%	30.7%	7.1%	0.1%	There are four state constituencies, namely Chennah, Kuala Klawang, Pertang and Sungai Lui which are Malay-majority seats except for Chennah. All four state seats were won by Barisan in the 1995 elections. The area is mostly rural.
11P114	Nsembilan	Jempol	UMNO	BN	Mohd Khalid Mohd Yunus	49,617	36,541	73.6%	1,006	0.5%	3,553	2.8%	73.6%	2,543	20.0%	80.0%	509	2,034	23,727	11,919		Abd Rahim Yusof	BA	11,808	11P114	Mohd Khalid bin Mohd Yunus	BN	UMNO	15,704	47,127	49,617	56.4%	30.1%	13.4%	0.1%	There are four state constituencies, namely Bahau, Jeram Padang, Palong and Serting which are Malay-majority seats except for Bahau. All four seats were won by Barisan in the 1995 elections. The area is made up of mainly Felda settlers with Bahau known fo
11P115	Nsembilan	Tampin	UMNO	BN	Shaziman Abu Mansor	47,628	34,778	73.0%	869	0.5%	3,410	2.5%	73.0%	2,427	20.0%	80.0%	485	1,942	21,944	9,979		Hamdan Hashim	BA	11,965	11P115	Mohd Noh bin Rajab	BN	UMNO	23,452	43,797	47,628	63.0%	25.7%	11.2%	0.1%	There are four state constituencies, namely Gemas. Gemencheh, Repah and Kota which are Malay-majority seats except for Repah. All four seats were won by Barisan in the 1995 general election.
11P116	Nsembilan	Kuala Pilah	UMNO	BN	Napsiah binti Omar	44,900	31,079	69.2%	909	0.5%	3,215	2.9%	69.2%	2,160	20.0%	80.0%	432	1,728	16,494	2,818		Ruslan Kasim	BA	13,676	11P116	Abu Zahar bin Dato' Nika Ujang	BN	UMNO	20,600	42,869	44,900	75.4%	19.3%	5.2%	0.1%	This Malay-dominated area is mostly made up of farmers mainly. It has its share of abandoned land problem.
11P117	Nsembilan	Seremban	MCA	BN	Dato Hon Choon Kim	80,413	58,915	73.3%	1,841	0.8%	5,758	3.1%	73.3%	4,089	20.0%	80.0%	818	3,271	33,155	9,236	韓春錦	Lee Peng Fee	BA	23,919	11P117	Hon Choon Kim	BN	MCA	18,235	73,689	80,413	44.9%	40.9%	13.9%	0.3%	This is a racially mixed urban seat with five state constituencies, namely Nilai, Lenggeng, Senawang, Ampangan and Lobak, which are Malay-majority seats except for Nilai and Lobak. Voters in this parliamentary seat had been switching between the DAP and t
11P118	Nsembilan	Rasah	MCA	BN	Datuk Goh Siow Huat	79,464	57,988	73.0%	1,826	0.8%	5,690	3.1%	73.0%	4,023	20.0%	80.0%	805	3,218	28,725	1,288	吳紹閥	Chen Man Hin Dennis	BA	27,437	11P118	Wong See Wah	BN	MCA	10,171	73,076	79,464	27.6%	53.3%	18.6%	0.5%	This is a Chinese majority seat with five state constituencies, of which only Labu and Rantau are Malay-majority seats while the rest have a Chinese majority. Four seats were won by Barisan in the 1995 polls while the DAP won in Temiang (new seat) but he
11P119	Nsembilan	Telok Kemang	MIC	BN	Anpalagan a/l Sami Reddy	67,187	46,149	68.7%	1,867	0.7%	4,811	4.0%	68.7%	3,171	20.0%	80.0%	634	2,537	27,112	9,942		Gobalakrishnan a/l Nagapan	BA	17,170	11P119	Krishnan a/l Letchumanan	BN	MIC	22,077	65,346	67,187	45.7%	34.4%	18.5%	0.8%	The five state seats are Chembong, Linggi, Pasir Panjang, Si Rusa and Lukut. While the first three are Malay-majority seats, Si Rusa is the only Indian majority seat in the state. All five seats are held by Barisan. The constituency is a mix of estates, f
12P120	Malacca	Alor Gajah	UMNO	BN	Abu Seman Haji Yusop	51,303	36,898	71.9%	-	0.5%	3,674	0.0%	71.9%	2,641	20.0%	80.0%	528	2,113	24,615	12,332		Ab Ghani Ab Rahman	BA	12,283	12P120	Abu Seman bin Haji Yusop	BN	UMNO	25,096	46,363	51,303	80.6%	14.0%	3.6%	1.8%	A mix of rural and semi urban areas. Apart from the industrial estate in Alor Gajah town, petrochemical-based industries in Tanjung Minyak have also churned out jobs. Prominent education centres such as the Malaysian Maritime Academy - Alam and Institut T
12P121	Malacca	Selandar	MCA	BN	Dr Fong Chan Onn	49,558	37,373	75.4%	1,926	0.5%	3,549	5.2%	75.4%	2,538	20.0%	80.0%	508	2,030	22,947	10,447	馮鎮安	Chua Tian Chang	BA	12,500	12P121	Fong Chan Onn	BN	MCA	23,180	47,641	49,558	53.8%	32.9%	12.8%	0.5%	About 90% of the voters are in the rural areas with agriculture being the main economic activitiy. There are small and heavy industries in the Pegoh and HICOM industrial zones (which is defence related). The Jus Dam is under construction and due to be com
12P122	Malacca	Batu Berendam	UMNO	BN	Abdul Ghafar Baba	88,286	69,663	78.9%	1,456	0.9%	6,322	2.1%	78.9%	4,884	20.0%	80.0%	977	3,907	37,656	7,105		Khalid Jaafar	BA	30,551	12P122	Mohd Ali bin Mohd Rustam	BN	UMNO	22,325	79,861	88,286	53.6%	40.7%	5.3%	0.4%	A high concentration of urban and semi urban areas. Universiti Telekom Malaysia, Kolej Yayasan Melaka, Customs Academy are located here, Coming soon is the Road Transport Academy and other private colleges. Two major industrial estates are in Ayer Keroh a
12P123	Malacca	Kota Melaka	DAP	BA	Kerk Kim Hock	76,364	58,832	77.0%	1,277	0.8%	5,468	2.2%	77.0%	4,119	20.0%	80.0%	824	3,295	33,611	9,667	郭金福	Lim Swee Kiang	BN	23,944	12P123	Lim Guan Eng	BA	DAP	4,639	73,894	76,364	29.6%	65.4%	3.1%	1.9%	Located in the heart of Malacca town, 90% of its voters are in urban areas.This is also the heart land of the DAP since 1969. It is the only constituency here with the highest number of Chinese voters of whom nearly 80% are traders and businessmen. A numb
12P124	Malacca	Jasin	SUPP	BN	Abu Zahar bin Isnin	48,165	37,407	77.7%	810	0.5%	3,449	2.2%	77.7%	2,622	20.0%	80.0%	524	2,097	23,641	10,685		Mujahid Yusof	BA	12,956	12P124	Abdul Ghafar bin Baba	BN	UMNO	22,128	45,096	48,165	67.1%	22.1%	10.6%	0.2%	It is a rural constituency which borders Johor. The Lipat-Kajang flyover into the North-South Highway is expected to bring development. This is the birthplace of former Deputy Prime Minister Tun Gafar Baba. The Chief Minister Datuk Seri Abu Zahar Isnin al
13P125	Johor	Segamat	MIC	BN	Subramaniam a/l Sinniah	60,782	43,460	71.5%	1,188	0.6%	4,352	2.7%	71.5%	3,027	20.0%	80.0%	605	2,422	26,351	10,430		Tee Gey Yan	BA	15,921	13P125	Subramaniam a/l Sinniah	BN	MIC	17,567	57,774	60,782	42.6%	47.4%	10.0%	0.1%	Traders and civil servants in towns. In rural areas, rubber tappers and oil palm smallholders. Traditionally a Barisan seat.
13P126	Johor	Ledang	UMNO	BN	Hashim Ismail	56,531	39,292	69.5%	1,167	0.6%	4,048	3.0%	69.5%	2,730	20.0%	80.0%	546	2,184	25,816	13,507		Jamaluddin Khalid	BA	12,309	13P126	Hashim bin Ismail	BN	UMNO	23,361	54,467	56,531	53.9%	41.9%	4.3%	0.0%	Mixed population of farmers, traders and rubber estate smallholders. Barisan seat from the beginning. State seat Serom is held by Mentri Besar Ghani Othman and he could influence the voters. The other state seat Tangkak is held by the MCA.
13P127	Johor	Pagoh	UMNO	BN	Mohiaddin bin Md Yasin	39,791	28,295	71.1%	881	0.4%	2,849	3.1%	71.1%	1,963	20.0%	80.0%	393	1,570	20,132	12,850		Alias Hj Shamsir	BA	7,282	13P127	Mahiaddin bin Md Yasin	BN	UMNO	17,599	38,895	39,791	60.1%	35.2%	4.8%	0.0%	Made up of farmers and Felda settlers. Traditional Barisan seat. Considered a safe seat for Barisan.
13P128	Johor	Labis	MCA	BN	Dato Seri Dr Lim Liong Seek @ Ling Lio	48,674	34,681	71.3%	1,075	0.5%	3,485	3.1%	71.3%	2,408	20.0%	80.0%	482	1,926	23,698	13,790	林良實	Ahmad Ton	BA	9,908	13P128	Datuk Seri Dr Ling Liong Seek @ Ling LIong Sik	BN	MCA	15,045	47,413	48,674	42.5%	44.6%	12.8%	0.1%	The Chinese here are mainly traders, shopkeepers and small scale businessmen in the town. In rural areas, the voters are rubber tappers and oil palm smallholders. Has been a traditional Barisan seat except for the Bekok state seat which was won by the DAP
13P129	Johor	Mersing	UMNO	BN	Abd Latiff Ahmad	39,286	27,563	70.2%	782	0.4%	2,813	2.8%	70.2%	1,919	20.0%	80.0%	384	1,535	18,821	10,861		Idris Tukachil	BA	7,960	13P129	Zainal Abidin bin Osman	BN	UMNO	13,525	37,782	39,286	68.5%	29.0%	2.5%	0.3%	Most of the voters here are Felda settlers and fishermen who support the Barisan.
13P130	Johor	Kluang	MCA	BN	Hoo Seong Chang	63,944	43,743	68.4%	1,032	0.7%	4,579	2.4%	68.4%	3,058	20.0%	80.0%	612	2,446	30,525	18,339	何襄贊	Chew Peck Choo	BA	12,186	13P130	Hoo Seong Chang	BN	MCA	19,083	60,293	63,944	42.1%	47.6%	10.2%	0.2%	Majority of the electorate are businessmen or civil servants. The constituency is also a hot seat as it was once a DAP stronghold. The traders and factory workers are known to support the DAP whereas the government servants and estate workers vote Barisan
13P131	Johor	Parit Sulong	UMNO	BN	Ruhanie bin Ahmad	62,208	45,980	73.9%	1,117	0.7%	4,454	2.4%	73.9%	3,212	20.0%	80.0%	642	2,570	31,260	17,657		Mohamed Hanipa Maidin	BA	13,603	13P131	Ruhanie Ahmad	BN	UMNO	25,354	58,591	62,208	62.9%	35.6%	1.5%	0.0%	Mainly smallholders and farmers. Barisan still stands a good chance of winning here.
13P132	Johor	Bakri	MCA	BN	Chua Jui Meng	53,251	39,367	73.9%	1,375	0.6%	3,813	3.5%	73.9%	2,719	20.0%	80.0%	544	2,176	25,676	13,360	蔡銳明	Lim Sey Wee @ Lim Sey You	BA	12,316	13P132	Chua Jui Meng	BN	MCA	12,318	49,982	53,251	45.2%	52.7%	2.1%	0.1%	Mixed population of traders and rubber and oil palm smallholders, including 4,000 police field force personnel.
13P133	Johor	Muar	UMNO	BN	Robia Kosai	41,537	29,056	70.0%	852	0.4%	2,974	2.9%	70.0%	2,021	20.0%	80.0%	404	1,617	17,693	7,182		Abdul Rahman Othman	BA	10,511	13P133	Abdul Aziz b Mohd Yassin	BN	UMNO	9,483	40,991	41,537	63.5%	34.8%	1.7%	0.1%	Mixed population of urban residents and farmers. A traditional Barisan seat.
13P134	Johor	Sri Gading	UMNO	BN	Mohamad Haji Aziz	55,710	41,620	74.7%	866	0.6%	3,989	2.1%	74.7%	2,918	20.0%	80.0%	584	2,334	29,156	17,558		Khalid Abd Samad	BA	11,598	13P134	Hamzah bin Ramli	BN	UMNO	26,350	51,910	55,710	67.7%	30.6%	1.7%	0.0%	Voters mostly smallholders. Not much threat from the Opposition here,. Barisan looks set to win this seat, once held by the late Tun Hussein Onn.
13P135	Johor	Batu Pahat	UMNO	BN	Haji Siam Haji Kasrin	64,048	47,097	73.5%	1,197	0.7%	4,586	2.5%	73.5%	3,285	20.0%	80.0%	657	2,628	31,674	17,448		Mohd Ramli Md Kari	BA	14,226	13P135	Mansor bin Masikon	BN	UMNO	24,993	62,058	64,048	54.9%	43.4%	1.6%	0.1%	Mainly traders, factory workers and civil servants. An interesting seat with PAS claiming to have strong support there.
13P136	Johor	Tenggara	UMNO	BN	Hishammudin Hussein	48,461	36,926	76.2%	991	0.5%	3,470	2.7%	76.2%	2,573	20.0%	80.0%	515	2,059	28,376	20,817		Lokman Noor Adam	BA	7,559	13P136	Hishammuddin bin Tun Hussein	BN	UMNO	24,518	54,894	48,461	56.6%	36.7%	6.5%	0.1%	Incumbent Datuk Hishamuddin Tun Hussein is popular with the Felda settlers here.
13P137	Johor	Sungai Benut	UMNO	BN	Hj Abd Hamid Abd Rahman	57,646	41,755	72.4%	1,291	0.6%	4,128	3.1%	72.4%	2,896	20.0%	80.0%	579	2,317	30,578	20,692		Ungku Mohd Noor Ungku Mahmood	BA	9,886	13P137	Abd Hamid bin Abd Rahman	BN	UMNO	21,142	54,894	57,646	65.4%	28.2%	6.4%	0.0%	The Malay voters are mainly farmers, fishermen and settlers while the Chinese are traders and farmers living in new villages. There has been marked increase in PAS activities in state seat of Benut.
13P138	Johor	Senai	MCA	BN	Lim Si Cheng	64,753	48,522	74.9%	1,581	0.7%	4,637	3.3%	74.9%	3,360	20.0%	80.0%	672	2,688	32,237	17,533	林時清	Tan Hang Meng	BA	14,704	13P138	Lim Si Cheng	BN	MCA	19,648	60,688	64,753	39.3%	53.7%	7.0%	0.1%	Voters are mainly factory workers or traders. The high number of industries in this seat has contributed to Johor's economic growth.
13P139	Johor	Kota Tinggi	UMNO	BN	Syed Hamid S Jaafar Albar	57,571	43,838	76.1%	1,368	0.6%	4,122	3.1%	76.1%	3,039	20.0%	80.0%	608	2,431	36,819	31,168		Rosdin Taha Abd Rahman	BA	5,651	13P139	Datuk Syed Hamid bin S. Jaafar Albar	BN	UMNO	33,769	52,742	57,571	81.4%	16.6%	1.9%	0.0%	Most of the voters are government servants, fishermen and farmers. It is a strong Barisan seat. Datuk Syed Hamid Albar looks set to win again.
13P140	Johor	Tebrau	UMNO	BN	Mohd Ali Hassan	87,202	64,733	74.2%	1,680	0.9%	6,244	2.6%	74.2%	4,513	20.0%	80.0%	903	3,610	49,290	35,527		Hassan Abdul Karim	BA	13,763	13P140	Zainabon @ Zainab binti Abu Bakar	BN	UMNO	39,140	70,298	87,202	50.8%	35.1%	14.0%	0.1%	An urban and rural electorate. The army personnel in the camps at Majidee and Pulada account for a large number of postal voters. There are also 149 navy personnel stationed the Depot Senggara TLDM.
13P141	Johor	Johor Bahru	UMNO	BN	Mohamed Khaled Nordin	77,837	53,864	69.2%	1,008	0.8%	5,574	1.9%	69.2%	3,785	20.0%	80.0%	757	3,028	38,707	24,558		A. Razak Ahmad	BA	14,149	13P141	Mohamed Khaled bin Nordin	BN	UMNO	34,118	74,295	77,837	47.8%	47.7%	4.3%	0.2%	Major issue is high cost of living. Many of the constituents here are civil servants and professionals. Many of them also work in Singapore.
13P142	Johor	Pulai	UMNO	BN	Abdul Kadir Annuar	72,051	47,420	65.8%	926	0.8%	5,159	2.0%	65.8%	3,329	20.0%	80.0%	666	2,663	35,509	24,524		Ismail Awab	BA	10,985	13P142	Mohamed bin Rahmat	BN	UMNO	29,403	68,416	72,051	57.8%	33.5%	8.7%	0.1%	A Barisan stronghold, the voters comprises petty traders, middle-income earners and civil servants. There are still problems with squatters here. Another issue is that low cost flats are not well maintained. Mainly businessmen, manufacturers and profesion
13P143	Johor	Gelang Patah	MCA	BN	Teu Si @ Hang See Ten	74,560	55,986	75.1%	1,251	0.8%	5,339	2.2%	75.1%	3,920	20.0%	80.0%	784	3,136	40,570	26,405	張詩登	Norman Joseph Fernandez	BA	14,165	13P143	Teu Si @ Chang See Ten	BN	MCA	24,219	63,323	74,560	39.1%	52.0%	8.8%	0.0%	Urban electorate. Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (Skudai) is located in this booming area.
13P144	Johor	Pontian	MCA	BN	Ong Ka Ting	64,557	48,000	74.4%	1,578	0.7%	4,623	3.3%	74.4%	3,326	20.0%	80.0%	665	2,661	38,165	29,908	黃家定	Diong Chi Tzuoh	BA	8,257	13P144	Ong Ka Ting	BN	MCA	31,881	60,443	64,557	53.2%	45.6%	1.2%	0.0%	Mainly farmers, fishermen, government servants, factory workers and petty traders. Incumbent Datuk Ong Ka Ting has no problem retaining his seat.
14P146	Sabah	Marudu	UMNO	BN	Datuk Amirkahar Tun Mustapha	35,532	20,284	57.1%	265	0.4%	2,544	1.3%	57.1%	1,434	20.0%	80.0%	287	1,147	11,850	3,887		Mohd Zakaria Said	OPP	7,963	14P146	Datu Amir Kahar bin Datu Mustapha	OPP	PBS	114	32,298	35,532	35.0%	16.6%	48.2%	0.2%	One of the poorest regions in the country. Most of the indigenous communities here such as the Rungus, Ubians, Bajaus, Tambounos and Dusuns rely on subsistence farming or fishing. Many kampungs still do not have electricity and water supply.
14P147	Sabah	Bandau	PBS	OPP	Johnity @ Maximus Ongkili	25,442	16,678	65.6%	204	0.3%	1,822	1.2%	65.6%	1,180	20.0%	80.0%	236	944	8,465	1,684		Maijol Mahap	BN	6,781	14P147	Johnity @ Maximus bin Ongkili	OPP	PBS	4,865	24,287	25,442	72.0%	4.0%	23.9%	0.1%	Comprising mainly Rungus, Tobilung, Dusun and Kimaraggang communities. A padi growing area which contributes about 20% of the state's padi production.
14P148	Sabah	Kota Belud	UMNO	BN	Md Salleh Md Said	37,484	28,931	77.2%	266	0.4%	2,684	0.9%	77.2%	2,053	20.0%	80.0%	411	1,642	17,817	9,216		Saidil Semoi	OPP	8,601	14P148	Md Salleh Md Said	BN	UMNO	7,131	34,388	37,484	36.6%	2.9%	60.2%	0.3%	Key padi growing area. Also well known for the pony riding Bajaus or Cowboys of the East with their colourful costumes and dastar headgear. Has the largest Iranun population as well as Suluks and Kadazandusun.
14P149	Sabah	Tuaran	UPKO	BN	Wilfred Madius Tangau	36,085	23,745	65.8%	207	0.4%	2,584	0.9%	65.8%	1,685	20.0%	80.0%	337	1,348	13,083	2,813		Yunuf @ Edward Merinking	OPP	10,270	14P149	Yunof b Meringking	OPP	PBS	2,006	32,382	36,085	48.2%	9.7%	41.9%	0.2%	Encompasses the hilly Tamparuli and Kiulu as well as the Sulaman state constituencies where large numbers of Kadazandusun of the Lotud and Bundu groups live. Farming and fishing are key economic activities. Tourist resorts at Pantai Dalit also provide job
14P150	Sabah	Gaya	SAPP	BN	Datuk Yong Teck Lee	47,135	27,391	58.1%	149	0.5%	3,375	0.5%	58.1%	1,950	20.0%	80.0%	390	1,560	15,315	4,117	楊德利	Goh Chin Lok @ Johnny Goh	OPP	11,198	14P150	Yong Chiew Lip	BN	SAPP	209	40,100	47,135	20.6%	39.2%	39.8%	0.4%	This urban seat covers three areas of the state capital. Mainly businessmen, civil servants and private sector employees.
14P151	Sabah	Tanjong Aru	PBS	OPP	Yee Moh Chai	41,414	23,752	57.4%	111	0.4%	2,966	0.5%	57.4%	1,694	20.0%	80.0%	339	1,355	11,826	545	于墨齋	Yong Chiew Lip @ Philip Yong	BN	11,281	14P151	Yee Moh Chai	OPP	PBS	1,518	36,121	41,414	7.7%	71.1%	19.9%	1.3%	Comprises the Api Api Chinese seat of power as well as Tanjung Aru. Major changes to its skyline with international class hotels and shopping centres. Traffic jams are increasing in the municipality.
14P152	Sabah	Penampang	UPKO	BN	Philip Benedict Lasimbang	45,592	28,124	61.7%	353	0.5%	3,265	1.3%	61.7%	1,989	20.0%	80.0%	398	1,591	15,326	3,320		Jivol @ Edmund Doudilim	OPP	12,006	14P152	Paulis @ Francis Bin Nointien	OPP	PBS	1,670	39,174	45,592	36.4%	24.6%	37.8%	1.2%	Made up of the Moyog state constituency, the Kadazandusun heartland and the coastal Petagas where the Bajaus are the majority. Padi fields have made way for the construction of houses and shops. Located here are the Kepayan state police headquarters and t
14P153	Sabah	Papar	UMNO	BN	Osu Haji Sukam	31,134	21,821	70.1%	200	0.3%	2,229	0.9%	70.1%	1,548	20.0%	80.0%	310	1,239	14,013	6,405		Mohd Saidi Lampoh	OPP	7,608	14P153	Osu Haji Sukam	BN	UMNO	3,116	28,908	31,134	28.6%	12.8%	58.4%	0.2%	Known for its watermelons, durians and star fruits, wet padi is also cultivated on a large scale in this constituency. The electorate is mainly Bajaus, Brunei Malays as well as Kadazandusuns and Chinese.
14P154	Sabah	Beaufort	UMNO	BN	Anifah bin Aman @ Haniff Amman	40,002	25,658	64.1%	440	0.4%	2,864	1.7%	64.1%	1,805	20.0%	80.0%	361	1,444	16,009	6,800		AK Aliuddin Hj Mohd Tahir	OPP	9,209	14P154	Nurnikman bin Abdullah	BN	UMNO	4,643	36,084	40,002	25.5%	10.9%	63.4%	0.2%	There are a large number of Brunei Malays, Bisayas as well as Kadazandusuns here. The name Beaufort is also synonymous with sweet green oranges and durians. A project to seal the road linking Beaufort to Menumbok - a gateway to Labuan - still has not been
14P155	Sabah	Sipitang	UMNO	BN	Yusof @ Josree b Yacob	22,084	15,154	68.6%	186	0.2%	1,581	1.2%	68.6%	1,071	20.0%	80.0%	214	857	9,581	4,339		Abdul Rahman Md Yakub	BA	5,242	14P155	Yusof b Yacob @ Josree	BN	UMNO	4,524	20,609	22,084	19.0%	6.0%	74.6%	0.4%	Comprises mainly Muslim Kedayans, Brunei Malays as well as Muruts of Tagal and Lun Dayeh stock. The Lun Dayeh community in remote Long Pasia have been appealing against logging at the Ulu Padas area which is said to be second in terms of biodiversity to t
14P156	Sabah	Kinabalu	UPKO	BN	Bernard Giluk Dompok	25,538	18,397	72.0%	199	0.3%	1,829	1.1%	72.0%	1,302	20.0%	80.0%	260	1,042	11,723	5,423		Janimin Saliun	OPP	6,300	14P156	Henrynus Amin	OPP	PBS	1,511	22,612	25,538	60.0%	3.7%	36.0%	0.3%	Situated at the foothill of Mt Kinabalu, this is the most developed and populated of all of Sabah's highland areas. The constituents are mostly Muslims and non-Muslim Kadazandusuns but also there is also an increasing number of immigrants in farms. Touris
14P157	Sabah	Keningau	PBS	OPP	Joseph Pairin Kitingan	39,971	25,599	64.0%	283	0.4%	2,862	1.1%	64.0%	1,812	20.0%	80.0%	362	1,449	12,783	250		Joseph Kurup	BN	12,533	14P157	Joseph Pairin Kitingan	OPP	PBS	8,774	36,443	39,971	73.4%	6.6%	19.8%	0.2%	Muslim and non-Muslim Kadazandusuns are predominant in Tambunan and Keningau while the Muruts of the Tagal stock make up the bulk in Pensiangan. There is also a large number of immigrant population working in timber factories.
14P158	Sabah	Tenom	UMNO	BN	Rizalman Abdullah	27,477	18,932	68.9%	216	0.3%	1,968	1.1%	68.9%	1,340	20.0%	80.0%	268	1,072	11,179	3,642		Radin Malleh	OPP	7,537	14P158	Radin Malleh	OPP	PBS	2,924	24,445	27,477	59.3%	20.3%	20.0%	0.4%	Landlocked seat which is home to Muruts of the Lun Dayeh of Timugon stock as well as Dusuns, many of whom are subsistence farmers. Many Muruts still live in longhouses along rivers. The Tenom district is also known for its coffee grown by smallholders.
14P159	Sabah	Beluran	UMNO	BN	Ronald Kiandee	18,590	12,215	65.7%	152	0.2%	1,331	1.2%	65.7%	864	20.0%	80.0%	173	691	6,562	1,280		Dennis Rantau	OPP	5,282	14P159	Ahmad @ Asmat bin Nangka @ Nungka	BN	AKAR	189	17,470	18,590	48.3%	2.0%	48.7%	1.0%	Has one of the highest incidences of poverty in the country. Large tracts of land has been cleared to make way for oil palm plantations. Many of the indigenous communities such as the Dusun Sungai, Tambanuo and Suluks are still involved in subsistence fis
14P160	Sabah	Libaran	UMNO	BN	Juslie Ajirol	34,687	16,526	47.6%	231	0.4%	2,484	1.4%	47.6%	1,166	20.0%	80.0%	233	933	11,303	6,311		Mazhry Nasir	BA	4,992	14P160	Akbarkhan bin Abdulrahman	BN	UMNO	7,324	33,323	34,687	4.8%	25.2%	69.8%	0.2%	Home to Bajaus, Brunei Malays, Tidung, Bugis and Suluks who are involved in subsistence farming and fishing. Sabah's internationally recognised turtle conservation efforts at Pulau Selingan, Gulisan and Bankkungan Kecil.
14P161	Sabah	Sandakan	LDP	BN	Lau Ngan Siew	45,645	24,880	54.5%	296	0.5%	3,268	1.2%	54.5%	1,760	20.0%	80.0%	352	1,408	12,800	3,972	劉彥修	Sak Cheong Yu	OPP	8,828	14P161	Lau Ngan Siew	BN	LDP	3,074	41,590	45,645	2.7%	61.7%	34.8%	0.8%	The smallest constituency in Sabah. The Chinese make up a large portion of the population in these seats, along with Elopura. There are a large number of immigrants in the squatter settlements at Kampung BDC and Kampung Forest.
14P162	Sabah	Kinabatangan	UMNO	BN	Bung Mokthar Radin	21,438	12,597	58.8%	210	0.2%	1,535	1.7%	58.8%	888	20.0%	80.0%	178	710	8,141	3,895		Ali Latip Taha	OPP	4,246	14P162	Juhar bin Mahiruddin	BN	UMNO	1,898	19,162	21,438	16.9%	1.4%	80.9%	0.8%	This constituency is twice the size of Penang island. It was named after the Sungai Kinabatangan, the second longest waterway in the country. Most of the population is made up of Orang Sungai, Bajau, Suluk, Bugis and Buton.
14P163	Sabah	Silam	UMNO	BN	Railey Haji Jeffrey	42,341	23,045	54.4%	306	0.4%	3,032	1.3%	54.4%	1,627	20.0%	80.0%	325	1,302	14,629	6,519		Badrulamin bin Bahron	BA	8,110	14P163	Railey bin Hj Jeffrey	BN	UMNO	9,078	39,537	42,341	9.5%	14.7%	75.1%	0.7%	Silam occupies the greater part of the Dent peninsula and is populated by Bajaus, Suluks, Bugis as well as Cocos Malays whose forefathers were originally from the Christmas Island. Many are subsistence farmers and fishermen living in stilt houses along th
14P164	Sabah	Semporna	UMNO	BN	Mohd Shafie Apdal	41,300	24,141	58.5%	326	0.4%	2,957	1.4%	58.5%	1,707	20.0%	80.0%	341	1,365	18,570	13,325		Abdul Rahim @ Abdurahim	IND	5,245	14P164	Mohd Shafie Hj Apdal	BN	UMNO	12,218	33,336	41,300	2.1%	8.5%	88.9%	0.5%	Consists mainly of Muslim bumiputras of Ubian, Bajau, Sulik, Tidung and Bugis stocks. Many are still subsistence fishermen.
14P165	Sabah	Tawau	SAPP	BN	Shim Paw Fatt	60,260	32,722	54.3%	240	0.6%	4,315	0.7%	54.3%	2,326	20.0%	80.0%	465	1,861	20,160	11,116	沈寶發	Kong Hong Ming	OPP	9,044	14P165	Chua Soon Bui	BN	SAPP	9,131	54,450	60,260	3.7%	33.5%	61.7%	1.1%	Has the argest number of voters among the 20 constituencies. The Chinese are mainly in Tawau town, the third largest municipality in the state while Muslims comprising Bajaus, Suluks, Tidung and Bugis live mainly in outlying areas. A new airport is being
15P166	Sarawak	Mas Gading	SNAP	BN	Tekhee @ Tiki ak Lafe	26,721	17,592	65.8%	244	0.3%	1,913	1.4%	65.8%	1,242	20.0%	80.0%	248	993	10,584	3,820		Patau anak Rubis	OPP	6,764	15P166	Patau Anak Rubis	BN	SNAP	10,784	33,239	26,721	16.2%	22.1%	56.3%	0.0%	This is a Dayak/Orang Ulu dominated area. The constituency is made up of Tasik Biru State seat which is well known for gold mining activities.
15P167	Sarawak	Santubong	PBB	BN	Rohani binti Abdul Karim	21,057	14,225	67.6%	210	0.2%	1,508	1.5%	67.6%	1,004	20.0%	80.0%	201	803	7,955	1,895		Husaini bin Hamdan	BA	6,060	15P167	Rohani binti Abdul Karim	BN	PBB	9,911	21,914	21,057	91.9%	5.7%	0.0%	0.1%	A Malay/Melanau area. Mainly fisherman, farmers and civil servants. It has become a rapidly growing tourism centre where several beach resorts and the tourism gold award winner - the Sarawak Cultural Village - is located.
15P168	Sarawak	Petra Jaya	PBB	BN	Sulaiman Daud	35,179	21,198	60.3%	312	0.4%	2,519	1.5%	60.3%	1,497	20.0%	80.0%	299	1,197	11,878	2,870		Wan Zainal Abidin b. Wan Sanusi	BA	9,008	15P168	Dr Sulaiman Daud - Unopposed	BN	PBB	-	31,545	35,179	79.6%	13.4%	1.0%	0.6%	Sarawak's administrative centre. Mainly civil servants and businessmen. Malay/Melanau majority.
15P169	Sarawak	Bandar Kuching	SUPP	BN	Song Swee Guan	54,598	34,240	62.7%	238	0.6%	3,910	0.7%	62.7%	2,434	20.0%	80.0%	487	1,947	18,239	8,389	宋瑞源	Ng Kim Ho	IND	9,850	15P169	Song Swee Guan	BN	SUPP	3,184	74,952	54,598	5.8%	90.3%	1.3%	0.8%	Largely businessmen and civil servants. It is a seat that has been the fertile ground for the DAP although the Barisan recaptured the seat in 1995.
15P170	Sarawak	Stampin	SUPP	BN	Yong Khoon Hian @ Yong Khoon Seng	51,050	30,798	60.3%	391	0.5%	3,656	1.3%	60.3%	2,176	20.0%	80.0%	435	1,741	18,810	8,897	楊昆賢	Voon Lee Shan	BA	9,913	15P170	Yong Khoon Hian @ Yong Khoon Seng	BN	SUPP	11,890	44,363	51,050	9.5%	78.3%	6.4%	1.7%	Mixed constituency of Chinese, Malay/Melanau, Dayak/Orang Ulu and Iban. Largely farmers and traders. Its picturesque landscape lends itself to future tourism development.
15P171	Sarawak	Kota Samarahan	PBB	BN	Abdul Taib bin Mahmud	28,962	19,227	66.4%	411	0.3%	2,074	2.1%	66.4%	1,348	20.0%	80.0%	270	1,078	13,307	8,215		Zulrusdi bin Mohamad Hol	BA	5,092	15P171	Datuk Tan Sri Haji Abdul Taib bin Mahmud - Unopposed	BN	PBB	-	27,354	28,962	64.1%	14.1%	0.1%	0.4%	Reputed to be the academia centre for Sarawak. The agro-based manufacturing industry in Samarahan is one of the fastest growing districts in the state. Largely a Malay/Melanau and Iban area with many working as farmers and fishermen.
15P172	Sarawak	Mambong	Direct	BN	James Dawos Mamit	33,225	21,482	64.7%	500	0.3%	2,379	2.3%	64.7%	1,503	20.0%	80.0%	301	1,203	11,327	1,672		Belek @ Jerip anak Susil	OPP	9,655	15P172		-	-	-	-	33,225	63.5%	7.0%	29.5%	0.0%	A new seat which formed part of the former Padawan constituency. Dominated by the Dayak/Orang Ulu. Mostly farmers.
15P173	Sarawak	Serian	SUPP	BN	Richard Riot anak Jaem	30,076	17,854	59.4%	451	0.3%	2,154	2.5%	59.4%	1,247	20.0%	80.0%	249	998	12,491	8,451		Anthony Polycarp Munjan	OPP	4,040	15P173	Richard Riot Ak Jaem	BN	SUPP	7,554	31,634	30,076	6.7%	9.4%	54.4%	0.1%	The best variety of durian in Sarawak is from here, a giant concrete durian has been constructed as a landmark in the middle of Serian town. It is also well known for its tea and coffee plantations. Mainly farmers and traders. Majority are Dayak/Orang Ulu
15P174	Sarawak	Batang Sadong	PBB	BN	Hajjah Sukinam Domo	18,034	10,969	60.8%	174	0.2%	1,291	1.6%	60.8%	773	20.0%	80.0%	155	618	7,656	5,218		Othman bin Mustapha @ Mos	BA	2,438	15P174	Sukinam Domo	BN	PBB	7,054	21,114	18,034	66.9%	6.6%	0.0%	0.0%	Malay and Iban dominated area. Mainly farmers and fishermen.
15P175	Sarawak	Batang Lupar	PBB	BN	Wan Junaidi bin Tuanku Jaafar	18,917	10,931	57.8%	339	0.2%	1,355	3.1%	57.8%	759	20.0%	80.0%	152	607	7,903	5,214		Syid Assimie bin Wan Ismail	OPP	2,689	15P175	Wan Junaidi Tuanku Jaafar - Unopposed	BN	PBB	-	19,562	18,917	74.4%	9.3%	0.0%	0.0%	Dominated by Malays and Ibans. The area is susceptible to tidal waves. Known for its crocodiles, this is the home of the infamous Bujang Senang.
15P176	Sarawak	Sri Aman	PBDS	BN	Jimmy Lim @ Jimmy Donald	28,291	15,749	55.7%	411	0.3%	2,026	2.6%	55.7%	1,099	20.0%	80.0%	220	879	11,493	7,648		Wel @ Maxwell anak Rojis	BA	3,845	15P176	Jimmy Lim @ Jimmy Donald	BN	PBDS	5,806	27,513	28,291	18.4%	16.0%	0.1%	0.0%	The centre of Iban civilisation and the home of its heroes. Largely farmers, shopkeepers and traders.
15P177	Sarawak	Lubok Antu	PBDS	BN	Jawah anak Gerang	16,405	11,079	67.5%	223	0.2%	1,175	2.0%	67.5%	777	20.0%	80.0%	155	622	8,759	6,662		David anak Jemut	BA	2,097	15P177	Jawah Anak Gerang - Unopposed	BN	PBDS	-	16,108	16,405	1.5%	9.0%	0.0%	89.5%	Dominated by Iban farmers. Site of the Batang Ai Dam - the first hydro-electric dam in the state - referred to by environmental groups as a ``bad dam.''The constituency has now become a tourist attraction with the opening of a national park and Batang Ai
15P178	Sarawak	Betong	PBB	BN	Douglas Uggah Embas	19,885	-	0.0%	-	0.2%	1,424			-	20.0%	80.0%	-	-	-	-		UNOPPOSED			15P178	Douglas Unggah Embas - Unopposed	BN	PBB	-	20,006	19,885	35.0%	8.8%	0.0%	0.0%	The stronghold of Iban tradition. Mainly farming and fishing communities.
15P179	Sarawak	Saratok	SNAP	BN	Datuk Peter Tinggom ak Kamarau	23,611	15,858	67.2%	271	0.2%	1,691	1.7%	67.2%	1,117	20.0%	80.0%	223	893	10,545	5,503		Idris bin Bohari	BA	5,042	15P179	Peter Tinggom Anak Kamarau	BN	SNAP	6,653	23,089	23,611	35.4%	7.4%	0.0%	0.3%	Mainly Iban farmers and fisher folk.
15P180	Sarawak	Kuala Rajang	PBB	BN	Mohd Effendi bin Norwawi	27,647	18,512	67.0%	486	0.3%	1,980	2.6%	67.0%	1,292	20.0%	80.0%	258	1,033	14,306	10,586		Lamasudin @ Udie bin Salleh	BA	3,720	15P180	Abang Abu Bakar bin Abang Haji Mustapha - Unopposed	BN	PBB	-	27,339	27,647	74.7%	3.6%	0.0%	0.0%	A Melanau/Malay area. Mainly fishing and farming communities. The site for the Tanjung Manis Industrial Estate - timber downstream processing zone.
15P181	Sarawak	Sarikei	SUPP	BN	Law Hieng Ding	33,513	23,499	70.1%	241	0.4%	2,400	1.0%	70.1%	1,665	20.0%	80.0%	333	1,332	15,212	7,363	劉賢鎮	Michael Tiang Ming Tee	BA	7,849	15P181	Datuk Law Heing Ding - Unopposed	BN	SUPP	-	32,736	33,513	7.7%	67.2%	0.0%	0.0%	Predominantly Chinese and Melanau/Malay communities who are largely traders, farmers and office workers. Sarikei is famous for its pineapples.
15P182	Sarawak	Julau	PBDS	BN	Joseph Salang Anak Gandum	18,141	13,692	75.5%	285	0.2%	1,299	2.1%	75.5%	960	20.0%	80.0%	192	768	9,183	6,286		Kong Ah Huat	IND	2,897	15P182	S'ng Chee Hua	BN	PBDS	9,509	16,198	18,141	0.9%	6.4%	0.0%	0.0%	An Iban area with mostly farmers.
15P183	Sarawak	Kanowit	PBDS	BN	Leo Moggie ak Irok @ Moggie	18,168	10,710	58.9%	274	0.2%	1,301	2.6%	58.9%	747	20.0%	80.0%	149	597	7,872	5,308		Tadong anak Tambi	BA	2,564	15P183	Datuk Leo Moggie Ak Irok - Unopposed	BN	PBDS	-	18,049	18,168	2.8%	14.8%	0.0%	0.0%	A Chinese town with mostly farmers and some traders. A favourite delicacy among the people here is "black dog" meat.
15P184	Sarawak	Lanang	SUPP	BN	Tiong Thai King	38,177	26,014	68.1%	292	0.4%	2,734	1.1%	68.1%	1,841	20.0%	80.0%	368	1,473	16,256	6,790	張泰卿	Wong Ho Leng	BA	9,466	15P184	Tiong Thai King	BN	SUPP	2,408	47,334	38,177	5.5%	73.0%	0.0%	0.0%	A Chinese area with mainly businessmen, hawkers, farmers and civil servants.
15P185	Sarawak	Sibu	SUPP	BN	Robert Lau Hoi Chew	56,931	37,765	66.3%	453	0.6%	4,077	1.2%	66.3%	2,670	20.0%	80.0%	534	2,136	23,227	9,142	劉會洲	Wong Sing Nang	BA	14,085	15P185	Robert Lau Hoi Chew	BN	SUPP	4,845	39,368	56,931	17.8%	67.9%	0.0%	0.3%	The centre for Foochow civilisation in Sarawak.It also prouduces many multi-millionaires timber tycoon. Largely businessmen, traders and office workers.
15P186	Sarawak	Mukah	PBB	BN	Leo Michael Toyad	25,390	15,338	60.4%	389	0.3%	1,818	2.5%	60.4%	1,070	20.0%	80.0%	214	856	11,258	7,567		Yusuf Abdul Rahman	BA	3,691	15P186	Leo Francis Michael Toyad - Unopposed	BN	PBB	-	29,048	25,390	71.2%	9.5%	0.0%	0.0%	The trading town of the Melanaus in the 12th and 13th centuries as recorded in the Portuguese annals. Well-known for its sago plantations and processing. Mainly fisher folk and farmers.
15P187	Sarawak	Selangau	PBDS	BN	Joseph Mauh a/k Ikeh	19,689	11,934	60.6%	327	0.2%	1,410	2.7%	60.6%	831	20.0%	80.0%	166	665	7,612	3,617		Ricky anak Bernard Betti	BA	3,995	15P187	Joseph Mauh a/k Ikeh	BN	PBDS	4,913	19,683	19,689	2.6%	4.9%	0.0%	1.9%	Iban area with mainly farmers. The hot-bed for Iban nationalism.
15P188	Sarawak	Kapit	PBB	BN	Alexander Nanta Linggi	21,934	14,368	65.5%	227	0.2%	1,571	1.6%	65.5%	1,012	20.0%	80.0%	202	810	12,157	11,016		Richard Nujong ak Abit	IND	1,141	15P188	James Jimbun @ Jimbun Ak Pungga	BN	PBB	2,378	20,859	21,934	4.6%	12.0%	0.4%	0.4%	An Iban area reputed to be the place of origin of the legendary Temenggong Jugah. Mainly farmers and loggers.
15P189	Sarawak	Hulu Rajang	PBDS	BN	Abit Joo	16,018	9,867	61.6%	232	0.2%	1,147	2.4%	61.6%	690	20.0%	80.0%	138	552	6,884	4,133		Kumbong anak Langit	IND	2,751	15P189	Billy Abit Joo	BN	IND	3,647	15,849	16,018	2.0%	1.1%	0.0%	60.6%	The site of the controversial Bakun dam. Bastion of the Orang Ulu communities. Site of the great Iban-Kayan war in the early 20th century. Mostly farmers.
15P190	Sarawak	Bintulu	SNAP	BN	Tiong King Sing	45,920	30,384	66.2%	422	0.5%	3,288	1.4%	66.2%	2,147	20.0%	80.0%	429	1,717	15,681	1,400	張慶信	Chiew Chiu Sing	BA	14,281	15P190	Chew Chiu Sing	BA	DAP	1,794	36,340	45,920	24.3%	26.9%	0.1%	0.6%	Small fishing village that is rapidly growing into an industrial town. Mostly businessmen, traders, farmers and factory. It is the hot seat in this poll. DAP's state secretary Chiew Chiu Sing turned giant killer when he defeated political stalwart Datuk A
15P191	Sarawak	Miri	SUPP	BN	Peter Chin Fah Kui	68,305	40,018	58.6%	482	0.7%	4,891	1.2%	58.6%	2,832	20.0%	80.0%	566	2,265	25,121	10,706	陳華貴	Dr Yie Siew Kee	BA	14,415	15P191	Peter Chin Fah Kui	BN	SUPP	10,385	64,430	68,305	29.0%	49.4%	0.9%	2.3%	The oldest oil town in Sarawak is the gateway to Brunei, Sabah and to interior of Sarawak northern region. It is also Sarawak' resort city by virtue of its location by the sea, as gateway to natural wonders like Mulu Caves and Niah Caves and recreational
15P192	Sarawak	Baram	SNAP	BN	Jacob Dungau Sagan	24,842	10,605	42.7%	259	0.3%	1,779	2.4%	42.7%	741	20.0%	80.0%	148	593	8,609	6,872		Sedi bin Li	IND	1,737	15P192	Jacob Dungau Sagan	BN	SNAP	5,723	26,271	24,842	6.4%	12.9%	0.0%	42.8%	Mainly farmers. The environment, particularly logging activities, and human rights violations are contentious issues here. Dominated by the Orang Ulu who comprise the Kayans, Berawan, Kiput, Penans and others.
15P193	Sarawak	Bukit Mas	PBB	BN	Henry Sum Agong	34,226	17,454	51.0%	237	0.4%	2,451	1.4%	51.0%	1,233	20.0%	80.0%	247	986	13,642	10,526		Charlee Soh Cheng Hiong	BA	3,116	15P193	Gor Kaya (A) Michael Lisa Kaya	BN	PBB	7,369	31,563	34,226	40.3%	18.2%	1.0%	20.2%	Mainly farmers. Also home to Sarawak's apple orchard in the Ba Kelalan Highland. Dominated by Malay and minority peoples of Kedayan and the Lun Bawang.
			Count	193		9,566,188	6,797,255	71.1%	138,256	100.0%	685,000	2.0%	83.5%	476,818					3,992,622
													MAX