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Slavery and Freedom:
An Interpretation of the Old South
Study Questions
- How did patterns of consumption influence the relationship of slavery to capitalism? How does a slave society reproduce itself in a liberal capitalist world?
- How did slave resistance influence American politics? To what extent did slaves instigate their own emancipation?
- In what ways did the South's dependence on liberal capitalism and republicanism both support the 'peculiar institution' and at the same time contribute to its demise?
- What does Oakes mean by the term "social death"? What did this mean for the black family?
- Discuss the role of yeoman farmers in southern society. Consider the processes of physical and social alienation that separated slaveholders and nonslaveholders.
- How does Harriet Beecher Stowe's Uncle Tom's Cabin support the arguments made by Oakes?
- Compare and contrast the portraits of liberal capitalism presented in Slavery and Freedom to that presented in A Shopkeeper's Millenium.
Internet Resources
- Been Here So Long: Selections from the WPA American Slave Narratives
- Seventeen of the 2000+ oral histories collected by WPA workers from former slaves between 1936 and 1938. Read this selection in conjunction with American Slave Narratives, an on-line anthology at the University of Virginia.
- Valley of the Shadow: Two Communities in the Civil War
- Primary sources describing life before, during, and after the American Civil War in two communities in Pennsylvania and Virginia. Pay special attention to the section "The Eve of War."
- Civil War Women: On-Line Archival Collections
- Features "scanned pages and texts of the writings of women during the American Civil War. Currently includes the 1864 diary of Alice Williamson, a 16 year old girl from Gallatin, Tennessee, the papers of Rose O'Neal Greenhow, a renowned Confederate spy, and the papers of Sarah E. Thompson, a spy for the Union."
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