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Indonesian military chief says weapons proliferation sparks violence


AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE, Monday April 29, 2002 3:46 PM

Indonesian military chief says weapons proliferation sparks violence

Indonesia's military chief blamed the proliferation of weapons in strife-torn Maluku province for renewed violence that has shattered a fragile two-month old peace.

"This is one of the causes of the high potential for conflict," armed forces (TNI) commander Widodo Adisucipto told reporters, a day after masked attackers dressed in army fatigues slaughtered at least 13 Christians, including a baby.

The attackers wore uniforms and carried military standard M-16 rifles when they raided two villages near the provincial capital Ambon at around 4:00 am, witnesses said.

Church leader Pastor Bohm said survivors told of attackers shouting 'Allah Akbar' (God is Great) as they rampaged through Soiya and Ahuru villages, brandishing swords and firing guns, mortar and home-made bombs.

National police chief General Da'i Bachtiar said police were monitoring developments to assess whether military law needed to be imposed, but said such a move was premature.

"Not so far," Police General Da'i Bachtiar told journalists at the presidential palace here when asked whether the current civilian emergency status would be upgraded to a military one.

Ambon was tense but quiet on Monday and shops and businesses had reopened, residents said.

Bachtiar said police would question the militant Laskar Jihad (Jihad Force) about Sunday's massacre.

"We will continue to investigate which groups were behind the attack," the police chief said.

The Islamic militia group has been blamed for attacks on Christians in Maluku since thousands of its fighters were sent to the region in May 2000, more than a year after deadly fighting broke out between Christians and Muslims.

The weekend massacre is the worst in Maluku since a shaky peace had begun to settle over the island chain following the signing of a government-brokered peace accord in February to end the three year old conflict which has already claimed over 5,000 lives and left over half a million people homeless.

Tensions were re-ignited after a bomb blast in Ambon killed at least four people earlier this month. The blast triggered the torching of the governor's office.

Republic of South Maluku (RMS) separatists defied government bans and set RMS flags aloft to mark the group's 52nd anniversary Thursday, prompting angry street rallies by Muslims who accuse the small Christian-dominated group of fanning sectarian tensions.

More than half a dozen people have been injured in violence on Thursday, Friday and Saturday. str-bc-bs/nj

Copyright © 2001 AFP. All rights reserved.
 


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