Big Bang Shockwave
Just as you can't make a
silk purse out of a pig's ear, you can't improve bad science using Shockwave/Flash
animation.
Kent Hovind's Dinosaur Adventure Land (DAL) has produced an animation "Is the Big Bang Theory a Scientific Theory Or Is It Just a Big Dud?" [1] The basic premise of this presentation is similar to the misrepresentations seen in Hovind's seminars [2]. While those claims have been debunked elsewhere on this site [3] we will focus specifically on the arguments presented in this animation.
A full version of the
animation is available here or here
(300Kb - Requires Shockwave/Flash)
The thrust of the argument
presented by DAL begins with the following distorted summary of the Big Bang
model;
"According to the
Big Bang the universe was started by
a cosmic explosion somewhere [sic] between 10 and 20 billion years ago,
which hurled matter in all directions." [1]
Within one sentence two
important misrepresentations are made. First, the Big Bang is not claimed
to be an explosion like a grenade, rather an expansion like a cake in the oven.
It is claimed that space/time itself expanded in all directions. Second, the
Big Bang model does not propose matter existed at the very beginning of the
universe. In conclusion, according to the Big Bang model, the universe did
not explode and there were no pieces of matter flying around like shrapnel.[4]
However, DAL takes these
two errors and detours into conservation of angular momentum.
From this law we are told the original matter in the universe (which didn't yet
exist) should all spin in the same direction due to the Big Bang (which
wasn't an explosion).
"According to the Big Bang Theory the little dot
exploded and created a bunch of little dots. Now, these are all the stars and
planets. All those dots, like the planets, should be spinning the same way but
they're not. We find planets and moons and even entire galaxies spinning totally
backwards." [1]
How can the claim of
"one dot" forming "a bunch of little dots" and then onto
"stars and planets" be justified? The presentation shows us an
illustration from Encyclopedia Encarta [1]. The first obvious detail is
the diagram is written in French! Maybe that is why DAL could not
understand what they were reading. The bottom
of the diagram shows a logarithmic timescale ranging from fractions of a
second up to billions of annees (years). The scale is further
divided into two halves; predominance des radiations (predominance of
radiation) and predominance de la matiere (predominance of matter). This
detail shows even DAL's own materials expose the
misrepresentations mentioned above.
This timescale diagram
also appears to be the origin of the claim of "little dot exploded and
created a bunch of little dots". In the early time period little spheres
are seen around a "Big Bang". These spheres represent
the formation of subatomic particles; leptoniques (leptons), quarks, etc.
These spheres are not shrapnel flying away from our proverbial grenade and they
are not "the stars and planets". Stars and planets are not
represented on the diagram until billions of annees (years) later.
Carl Marychurch, 2004.
[1] Dinosaur Adventure Land (2004) Is the Big Bang Theory a scientific theory or is it just a big dud? http://www.dinosauradventureland.com/kidos/cartoons/danny2.html [November 2004]
[2] Hovind, K. (2003) Seminar Part 1 - The Age of The Earth http://www.drdino.com/Downloads/Seminar/vids/index.jsp [November 2004]
[3] Marychurch, C (2002) The Professor and Mr. Hovind http://www.oocities.org/kenthovind/ [November 2004]
[4] Any decent text on the subject will confirm this.