Barium Contrast Radiographic Evaluation

-12½Ã°£ Fasting

- Esophageal Study(2-5ml/kg)

-±Ý±â: ½Äµµ õ°ø½Ã

- ¸ÔÀ϶§´Â ThickÇϰí PastyÇØ¾ßÇÔ(Tablespoonful)

Procedure)

1.Åп¡ ¹¯Àº ¸ÕÁö³ª ¿À¹°À» Á¦°Å

2. 18-24½Ã°£ Àý½Ä

3. °áÀå¿¡ º¯ÀÌ Â÷ÀÖÀ¸¸é Dulcorax(5mg)-x-ray Âï±âÀü

1½Ã°£ 30ºÐ Àü¿¡. fleet enema(3½Ã°£ Àü¿¡)

4. Stomach tube ·Î ¸ÔÀÓ <10 ml/ kg>

30ÝÂ, 1 ãÁÊà, 2 ãÁÊà °£°ÝÀ¸·Î X-ray ÃÔ¿µ <Àå°ü Åë°ú´Â 60-180ÝÂ

»çÀÌ¿¡ ÀϾ>

5. °áÀåÀº 6½Ã°£Èİ¡ µÇ¾î¾ß °¡µæ Â÷°í 2-3ìí µ¿¾È ÇÔÀ¯Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù.

Indication < 1. Non response Vomiting

2. refractory diarrhea

3. hematemesis

4. Suspected enteric foreign body

5. Suspected neoplasm & obstruction

6. Comfirmation of misplaced intestine organs.<Ⱦ°Ý¸· Hernea>

Contra Indication < 1.Perforation suspected.

2.Lower bowel obstruction suspected

-Chemical restraint needed.

[X-ray ÃÔ ¿µ]

1. D-V, R-L for Survery (Right Lateral)

2. 5ÝÂ

D-V, R-L & L-L

| |-Cardic & fundic portion

|-Pylorus of stomach

3. 30ÝÂ

D-V ,R-L

Stomach, Pyloric function, duodenum.

4. 60 ÝÂ.

D-V ,R-L

Small intestine

5. 2 hrs

D-V, R-L

Colon °ú xmptying of stomach.(¼ÒÀåÀÇ Á¾¸»ºÎ¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÔ)






Barium Medication (Enema Method)

Indication]

-ieocolic intussusception &cecal inversion

-Mechanical & functional large bowel obstruction.

-invasive lesion of large bowel.

-Mass outside of the large bowel compressing the bowel.

-Inflammation of the lower intestinal tract.

Contra indication ]

- Obstruction of the colon.

- Rupture or perfoation of the colon

Procedure ]

1. X-ray Âï±âÀü 24½Ã°£ µ¿¾È liquid diet ¸¸ Åõ¿© (water or broth)

2. 18-24 hrs µ¿¾È mild ÇÑ enema or saline laxative Åõ¿©.

3. X-ray Âï´Â 12ãÁÊà Ò®irritating enema¸¦ clear ÇÏ°Ô íóÀ»

¸¸µé±â À§ÇÏ¿© Åõ¿©

4. Colon ÀÌ ±ú²ýÇѰ¡ È®ÀÎ

5. Colon Ò®·Î bariumÀ» ¾Ð·ÂÀ» ¹Ð¾î ³ÖÀ½. enema bagÀ» ÔÑÚªô÷

À§·Î 18 inch ÀÌ»ó ¿Ã¸®Áö ¸»°Í.

6. 15-20 % barium sulfate

7. Sedation or Anathesid needed if you want to do.

8. R-L recumbency.

9. 20-30 ml/kg.

10. 2/3 Á¤µµ Åõ¿©ÇÑÈÄ X-ray ÃÔ¿µ

¸¸¾à colon ÀÌ Â÷¿© ÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ´õ ¸¹Àº Contrast M À» ³Ö°í

< V-D ¿Í L-View ·Î colon ÀÌ ÀûÀýÇÏ°Ô È®Àå µÇ¾ú´Â°¡ È®ÀÎ >

11. °¡´ÉÇÑ ¸¹Àº ¾çÀÇ Contrast MÀ» Á¦°ÅÇÑÈÄ X-ray ÃÔ¿µ.

2ml/kg air¸¦ ³Ö°í (°áÀå¿¡) X-ray ¸¦ Âï´Â´Ù.