Barium Contrast Radiographic Evaluation
-12½Ã°£ Fasting
- Esophageal Study(2-5ml/kg)
-±Ý±â: ½Äµµ õ°ø½Ã
- ¸ÔÀ϶§´Â ThickÇϰí PastyÇØ¾ßÇÔ(Tablespoonful)
Procedure)
1.Åп¡ ¹¯Àº ¸ÕÁö³ª ¿À¹°À» Á¦°Å
2. 18-24½Ã°£ Àý½Ä
3. °áÀå¿¡ º¯ÀÌ Â÷ÀÖÀ¸¸é Dulcorax(5mg)-x-ray Âï±âÀü
1½Ã°£ 30ºÐ Àü¿¡. fleet enema(3½Ã°£ Àü¿¡)
4. Stomach tube ·Î ¸ÔÀÓ <10 ml/ kg>
30ÝÂ, 1 ãÁÊà, 2 ãÁÊà °£°ÝÀ¸·Î X-ray ÃÔ¿µ <Àå°ü Åë°ú´Â 60-180ÝÂ
»çÀÌ¿¡ ÀϾ>
5. °áÀåÀº 6½Ã°£Èİ¡ µÇ¾î¾ß °¡µæ Â÷°í 2-3ìí µ¿¾È ÇÔÀ¯Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù.
Indication < 1. Non response Vomiting
2. refractory diarrhea
3. hematemesis
4. Suspected enteric foreign body
5. Suspected neoplasm & obstruction
6. Comfirmation of misplaced intestine organs.<Ⱦ°Ý¸· Hernea>
Contra Indication < 1.Perforation suspected.
2.Lower bowel obstruction suspected
-Chemical restraint needed.
[X-ray ÃÔ ¿µ]
1. D-V, R-L for Survery (Right Lateral)
2. 5ÝÂ
D-V, R-L & L-L
| |-Cardic & fundic portion
|-Pylorus of stomach
3. 30ÝÂ
D-V ,R-L
Stomach, Pyloric function, duodenum.
4. 60 ÝÂ.
D-V ,R-L
Small intestine
5. 2 hrs
D-V, R-L
Colon °ú xmptying of stomach.(¼ÒÀåÀÇ Á¾¸»ºÎ¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÔ)
Barium Medication (Enema Method)
Indication]
-ieocolic intussusception &cecal inversion
-Mechanical & functional large bowel obstruction.
-invasive lesion of large bowel.
-Mass outside of the large bowel compressing the bowel.
-Inflammation of the lower intestinal tract.
Contra indication ]
- Obstruction of the colon.
- Rupture or perfoation of the colon
Procedure ]
1. X-ray Âï±âÀü 24½Ã°£ µ¿¾È liquid diet ¸¸ Åõ¿© (water or broth)
2. 18-24 hrs µ¿¾È mild ÇÑ enema or saline laxative Åõ¿©.
3. X-ray Âï´Â 12ãÁÊà Ò®irritating enema¸¦ clear ÇÏ°Ô íóÀ»
¸¸µé±â À§ÇÏ¿© Åõ¿©
4. Colon ÀÌ ±ú²ýÇѰ¡ È®ÀÎ
5. Colon Ò®·Î bariumÀ» ¾Ð·ÂÀ» ¹Ð¾î ³ÖÀ½. enema bagÀ» ÔÑÚªô÷
À§·Î 18 inch ÀÌ»ó ¿Ã¸®Áö ¸»°Í.
6. 15-20 % barium sulfate
7. Sedation or Anathesid needed if you want to do.
8. R-L recumbency.
9. 20-30 ml/kg.
10. 2/3 Á¤µµ Åõ¿©ÇÑÈÄ X-ray ÃÔ¿µ
¸¸¾à colon ÀÌ Â÷¿© ÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ´õ ¸¹Àº Contrast M À» ³Ö°í
< V-D ¿Í L-View ·Î colon ÀÌ ÀûÀýÇÏ°Ô È®Àå µÇ¾ú´Â°¡ È®ÀÎ >
11. °¡´ÉÇÑ ¸¹Àº ¾çÀÇ Contrast MÀ» Á¦°ÅÇÑÈÄ X-ray ÃÔ¿µ.
2ml/kg air¸¦ ³Ö°í (°áÀå¿¡) X-ray ¸¦ Âï´Â´Ù.