제 1 과 (0001-0030)

* 빈칸에는 옳은 것을 고르고 밑줄친 문제는 잘못된 부분을 고르시오.

0001                                                        NOTE

Industrial diamonds ------------ hard materials.

(A) are used to cut

(B) are used to be cutting

(C) used to be cut

(D) are used to cutting

0002

------------------------ the trumpet has played a leading role in

the development of jazz.

(A) From this century

(B) Since this century has begun

(C) Since the beginning of this century

(D) As this century began

0003

Many people living on the North American frontier in the

mid-1800's ------------------------- the bowie knife.

(A) were carried a weapon called

(B) carried a weapon was called

(C) were carried a weapon which called

(D) carried a weapon called

0004

------------------------ have been discovered on top of peaks in

the Rockies and the Appalachians, as far as a thousand miles

from the nearest ocean.

(A) Fossils of sea creatures

(B) There are fossils of sea creatures

(C) Fossils of sea creatures that

(D) For fossils of sea creatures

0005

All early lamps fashioned from a wick floating in a bowl of

oil functioned --------------- capillary action.

(A) according to the principles

(B) while according to the principles

(C) according to the principle of

(D) as according to the principle of

0006                                                         NOTE

-------------------------- , dahlias are stocky plants with showy

flowers that come in a wide range of colors.

(A) Comprising 20 species and many cultivated forms

(B) When they comprise 20 species and many cultivated

forms

(C) If comprising 20 species and many cultivated forms

(D) They are comprised 20 species and many cultivated

forms

0007

Geysers intermittently discharges an explosive column of

(A)           (B)

steam and hot water into the air.

(C)                     (D)

0008

In many cases, the formerly mysterious origins of diseases

------------------ through modern scientific techniques.

(A) have now identified

(B) have now been identified

(C) have now being identified

(D) have now been identifying

0009

Antonio Stradivari, ------------ to be the greatest violin maker

of all time, worked in the Italian town of Cremona and

made over 1,000 instruments during the course of his career.

(A) who generally acknowledged

(B) whose generally acknowledged

(C) who is acknowledged general

(D) who is generally acknowledged

0010

Although ---------------- , skin is often viewed as simply a

barrier between the body and the outside world.

(A) a part of the immune system

(B) there is a part of the immune system

(C) it is the part of a immune system

(D) the immune system is a part of it

0011                                                       NOTE

A telescope improves our view of the skies, partly by forming

(A)

a large image that magnifies the detail in objects, but even more

(B)

importantly by gather more light than the human eye can.

(C)            (D)

0012

Life expectancy had improved steadily over the years,

------------------- deaths during childhood.

(A) due to large a decline in

(B) largely a decline in due to

(C) largely due to a decline in

(D) largely in due to a decline

0013

Chemistry is concerned with -------------- interact with one

another.

(A) the way of substances

(B) the way substances

(C) the substances way

(D) way substances

0014

The earliest primates were tree-dwelling squirrel-like animals

that ---------------- modern primate species.

(A) bore little resemblance to

(B) were boring resemblance little to

(C) was bearing little resemblance to

(D) little bored resemblance to

0015

When Columbus discovered the New World he was not

surprised ------------- ; he thought he had landed in India

or Japan.

(A) finding it inhabited

(B) to find it inhabited

(C) to find it inhabit

(D) to find inhabited it

0016                                                       NOTE

John F. Kennedy was only forty-two when he was

inaugurated as president of the United State - the youngest

person ------------- the presidency.

(A) ever electing to

(B) ever been elected to

(C) who ever elected to

(D) ever elected to

0017

The Influence of Jazz on this century's music has been

(A)

as pervasive that there is little popular music which does not

(B)                           (C)

trace its stylistic roots back to this unique American invention.

(D)

0018

In Africa, the feeding habits of migratory locusts make it

(A)                                  (B)  (C)

one of the most feared of pests.

(D)

0019

Compact fluorescent light bulbs use about --------- to produce

the same light output as normal light bulbs.

(A) a fifth as much energy

(B) a fifth of the energy

(C) the fifth as much energy

(D) a fifth less energy

0020

A hurricane is a large, spinning wind system that

(A)

is developed over warm seas near the equator.

(B)                 (C)  (D)

0021                                                       NOTE

The function of Congress is to make laws, but nowhere in

the Constitution --------------------- about the exact steps that

must be taken in the law-making process.

(A) a statement is there

(B) it is a statement

(C) there a statement is

(D) is a statement

0022

------------------, manufacturers usually use additives to improve

keeping qualities and ease of serving.

(A) When make ice cream

(B) When making of ice cream

(C) When they making ice cream

(D) When making ice cream

0023

The hormone insulin, which is produced by specialized cells in

(A)              (B)

the pancreas, enables the body using and store glucose quickly.

(C)                     (D)

0024

Unlike the carnivores of their era, sauropods did not need to

(A)                      (B)                  (C)

take the lives of another animals to find sustenance.

(D)

0025

Ancient Greek art is frequently described as timeless, partly

(A)

because its mathematically precise, classic proportions.

(B)           (C)                 (D)

0026                                                       NOTE

A chunk of uranium the size of a softball can release more

(A)

energy than a trainload of coal that weighs 3 million

(B)                                   (C)

times so much.

(D)

0027

Since New York City is one of the world's most important

centers of business, culture, and trade, ----------------------------- in

the city affects what happens throughout the United States and

around the world.

(A) much of happens

(B) much of what happens

(C) much of that happens

(D) much happenings

0028

When the Titanic hit an iceberg, it carried enough lifeboats for

(A)                         (B)

only about half of its approximate 2,200 passengers and crew.

(C)         (D)

0029

Nowadays, every virtually kind of organization throughout the

(A)                                 (B)

world conducts business with computers.

(C)                 (D)

0030

A popcorn kernel has a hard outer shell that surrounds a soft,

(A)              (B)              (C)

moisture, starchy center.

(D)

제 2 과 (0031-0060)

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0031                                                       NOTE

Development in computer technology has given -----------------

of the automatic pilot used in previous aircraft.

(A) the aerospace industry that a sophisticated extension

(B) the aerospace industry which a sophisticated extension

(C) the aerospace industry a sophisticated extension

(D) the aerospace industry by a sophisticated extension

0032

Most weeds are wild plants that invade farms and gardens

(A)                             (B)

and competing with the cultivated plants for sunlight, water,

(C)

and minerals in the soil.

(D)

0033

Many writers in the eighteenth century were inspired by the

educational and scientific ideas of the Enlightenment, ---------------

of literature to reach a wide readership.

(A) seeing the potential

(B) saw the potential

(C) which was seen the potential

(D) they saw the potential

0034

Although good health depends on a number of factors, in

(A)                    (B)

general there is a close correlation between the wealth of a

country as well as the health status of its people.

(C)                            (D)

0035

Druggists often stock generic drugs, which are mostly less

expensive than brand-name products and -----------------------.

(A) are just much efficacious

(B) are just as efficacious

(C) are just efficacious as much

(D) are as just efficacious

0036                                                       NOTE

The chief objectives of American Federation of Teachers

--------------------- professionalism in teaching and to secure

appropriate wages, better working conditions, and job security

for its members.

(A) to promote         (B) are promote

(C) are promoting      (D) are to promote

0037

A bright-red color, a trim of white fat, and -------------- are

among the qualities of a good piece of beef.

(A) a texture smooth, firm

(B) a smooth, firm texture

(C) a smooth texture firm

(D) a texture of smooth and firm

0038

In Batik, a method of applying colored designs to fabric,

(A)

design is made on the fabric, and those sections which are

(B)

to not be dyed are covered with a substance that will not

(C)                         (D)

absorb the dye.

0039

The drama A Raisin in the Sun provides a study of the

(A)

search for identity by African American men and women, both

(B)

within the family or within a racially prejudiced American

(C)               (D)

society.

0040

The nucleus is composed of particles called nucleons, which

when electrically charged are protons and ----------------------- are

neutrons.

(A) when electrically neutral

(B) electrically neutral

(C) electrical and neutral

(D) when it is electrically neutral

0041                                                       NOTE

Although ---------------------- with water pollution involve sources

of fresh water, pollution of the oceans is also an environmental

problem.

(A) the main associated human health problems

(B) the main human health associated problems

(C) the main human health problems which associated

(D) the main human health problems associated

0042

Hormones are chemicals made in the body that regulate body

functions or ---------------------.

(A) achieving specific tasks

(B) achieved specific tasks

(C) achieve specific tasks

(D) to achieve specific tasks

0043

An uncomfortable pressure, fullness, squeezing, or pain in the

(A)                                         (B)

center of the chest that lasts for two minutes or more maybe

(C)                               (D)

a sign of a heart attack.

0044

About nineteen million people living in the US belong to a

Spanish-speaking ethnic group and ---------------------- their

first language.

(A) Spanish names as

(B) named Spanish as

(C) name as Spanish

(D) name Spanish as

0045

Insect play a vital role in pollinating many crops for humans

(A)                        (B)             (C)

and ensuring that they produce fruit and seed.

(D)

0046                                                       NOTE

Heating and cooling can cause matter ------------------------.

(A) expanding and contracting

(B) expansion and contract

(C) to expand and contract

(D) expand and contract

0047

One of the primary materials used in the construction of

buildings and roads is cement, --------------------- primarily

from limestone and clay.

(A) a powder made

(B) it is a powder made

(C) which made a powder

(D) a powder is made

0048

Established in Dec. 1945 as a specialized agency of the United Nations,

(A)

International Monetary Fund (IMF) makes financing available to

(B)     (C)

members in balance-of-payments difficulties and provides technical

assistance to improvement their economic management.

(D)

0049

----------------------- and constant component of protein, measuring

nitrogen can be a good way of finding out the protein content

in a substance.

(A) Nitrogen is a characteristic

(B) Since nitrogen is a characteristic

(C) While it is a characteristic

(D) Nitrogen's characteristic

0050

Steven Spielberg, whose highly successful films have given

(A)                     (B)

popular cinema a new respectable appeal, is considered by one

(C)

of the best movie directors in the United States.

(D)

0051                                                       NOTE

If they wish to make a profit, both large and small purveyors

of consumer products and services must find ways to let their

potential consumers ----------------------------- .

(A) who know about their business

(B) know about their business

(C) to know about their business

(D) knowing about their business

0052

More than half the world's tropical forests have been destroyed

(A)                  (B)                 (C)

since the past fifty years.

(D)

0053

------------------------ vertebrates to try out life on land, but even

then they had to return to the water to breed, just like most

of today's amphibians.

(A) The amphibians which

(B) The amphibians, the first

(C) The amphibians were the first

(D) Although the amphibians were the first

0054

The term laser stands for light amplification by stimulated emission

(A)

of radiation : atoms emit photons of light when some electrons

(B)

jumping down to lower energy levels.

(C)           (D)

0055

Rachel Louise Carson was an aquatic biologist, naturalist, and

writer whose Silent Spring (1962) sparked an international

controversy over ----------------- animals and human life.

(A) the effect of pesticides on

(B) the effect on pesticides

(C) effecting of pesticides on

(D) what effects on pesticides

0056                                                       NOTE

Population expansion and ------------------- for scarce resources

is one of the biggest problems facing the world today.

(A) the competition consequentially

(B) consequentially competing

(C) to compete consequentially

(D) the consequential competition

0057

Vital to animals and plants in many ways, lipids are ------------

and yield about twice as many calories as an equal weight of

protein or carbohydrate.

(A) concentrated energy of food source

(B) concentrating source food energy

(C) a concentrated source of food energy

(D) what a concentrated source of food energy

0058

Eddie Robinson has coached his teams to many victories than

(A)                       (B)

any other coach in college football history.

(C)                 (D)

0059

One of the great engineering feats of the world, the 44-mile

Panama Canal bisects the continents of North and South

America, ---------------------------------- to sail between the Atlantic

and Pacific Oceans.

(A) making it possible for ships

(B) made it possible for ships

(C) it made it possible for ships

(D) making possibility for ships

0060

As has been the case with many artistic geniuses, Edgar Allan

(A)                (B)

Poe was not adequate appreciated in his own time : many of

(C)

his contemporaries criticized him as morbid and excessive.                                                                       (D)

제 3 과 (0061-0090)

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0061                                                         NOTE

A combination of attributes ------------------------------ with both

young and old.

(A) makes it vegetable gardening a national hobby

(B) makes vegetable gardening is a national hobby

(C) makes vegetable gardening into a national hobby

(D) makes vegetable gardening a national hobby

0062

In fishing, the first step for the angler is to upgrade his or her

(A)

equipment so that the available range of lures, line weights,

(B)

distances, etc., is substantial increased.

(C)   (D)

0063

The Governor is empowered to veto single items of the budget

bill, -----------------------, and to return the same to the Legislature

if it is still in session.

(A) append to each a message

(B) appending to each a message

(C) and appending to each a message

(D) appended to each a message

0064

In traditional Japanese ink drawings, the artist tries to paint

(A)

a state of mind other than an exact copy of some object.

(B)               (C)                            (D)

0065

An audience is different from a crowd in that it refers to

(A)

people who gather for the purpose of listening or observing

(B)

some proceedings in accordance with a program set in advance.

(C)                     (D)

0066                                                        NOTE

Calcium is a soft, silvery-white metallic element ------------ in

such rocks as limestone and marble.

(A) found most widely

(B) which found most widely

(C) finding most widely

(D) most found widely

0067

--------------------, also called a carrousel, basically consists of

brightly painted horses and other animals mounted on a

circular platform.

(A) Because a merry-go-round

(B) While a merry-go-round

(C) On a merry-go-round

(D) A merry-go-round

0068

Pele, a Brazilian athlete, won famous as the greatest soccer

(A)   (B)

player of his time and the most recognized athlete in world

(C)                       (D)

sports.

0069

Gordon Allport believed that a person is not a mechanical

product of environmental forces, but a unique force strives to

(A)                (B)               (C)

develop his or her own potential.

(D)

0070

American Farm Bureau Federation works to protect and advance

the business and economic interests of farmers and ranchers by

supporting educational programs, promoting favorable legislation,

and --------------------.

(A) it sponsors helpful services

(B) sponsoring helpful services

(C) sponsors helpful services

(D) sponsor of helpful services

0071                                                        NOTE

Scientists in Germany have announced that they developed a

combination of medications to -----------------.

(A) cure AIDS patients in the dreadful, fatal disease

(B) cure AIDS patients with the dreadful, fatal disease

(C) cure AIDS patients of the dreadful, fatal disease

(D) cure AIDS patients during the dreadful, fatal disease

0072

Jerome Kern's most famous work is Showboat, -----------------,

most enduring musical comedies.

(A) one of the best

(B) one of the best and

(C) it is one of the best

(D) the best one

0073

Cooperation is the mutual endeavor of two or more persons to

(A)       (B)

perform a task or reaching a jointly cherished goal.

(C)       (D)

0074

The combination of two lenses makes it possible greater

(A)

magnification than can be achieved with a single lens.

(B)       (C)                         (D)

0075

Electricity's potential as a source of illumination known long

(A)                               (B)   (C)

before electricity came into use.

(D)

0076                                                        NOTE

The leaves of the pitcher plant doesn't lie flat ; they curl up

(A)                 (B)

into tubes and never uncurl.

(C)   (D)

0077

Before constructing a bridge, the designers must consider the

(A)                       (B)

deep and width of the barrier.

(C)                    (D)

0078

Immigration as well as natural growth caused the US

population ------------- during the period between 1870 and 1916,

rising from about 40 million to about 100 million.

(A) more than doubled

(B) more double than

(C) to double more than

(D) to more than double

0079

On September 1, 1973, a small submersible, the Pisces III, was

rescued from 1,580 feet below sea level. Two men -------------

inside for 3 days, after losing control of the craft and losing

radio contact with their surface ship.

(A) had been trapped

(B) have been trapped

(C) were trapped

(D) were being trapped

0080

The barber of Seville, a comic opera with music by the Italian

composer Gioacchino Rossini, ------------------- in Rome in 1816.

(A) was first sung

(B) first sang

(C) was song first

(D) first was sing

0081                                                        NOTE

That people consider a luxury at one time frequently becomes

(A)                   (B)                 (C)

a necessity ; many families find that ownership of two cars is

(D)

indispensible.

0082

Even best known for her prose works, Maya Angelou also

(A)                           (B)

published several collections of poetry.

(C)                         (D)

0083

Founded by the Spanish as Yerba Buena in 1835, -----------------

was taken over by the United States in 1846 and later renamed.

(A) San Francisco is now what

(B) what San Francisco is now

(C) what is now San Francisco

(D) while it is now San Francisco

0084

------------------------ that not even light escapes the powerful

gravitational pull it exerts, it is called a black hole.

(A) When a body becomes so massive

(B) A body becomes so massive

(C) A body which becomes so massive

(D) So massive becomes a body

0085

Friction can be reduced by smooth and polishing the surface

(A)

of contact, by lubricating surfaces with grease or oil, or by

(B)                            (C)

rolling instead of sliding.

(D)

0086                                                        NOTE

Each atoms in a molecule consists of a positively-charged

(A)                  (B)             (C)

nucleus surrounded by a cloud of negatively-charged electrons.

(D)

0087

Francis Hopkinson, a New Jersey signer of the Declaration of

(A)            (B)

Independence, was an American statesman, artist, writer,

(C)

lawyer, and a judge.

(D)

0088

New Jersey and Delaware are separated by Delaware Bay,

------------------- connects with the Delaware River and thus

enables oceangoing vessels to reach the ports of Wilmington,

Del., and Philadelphia.

(A) which deep channel

(B) deep channel of it

(C) that is a deep channel

(D) whose deep channel

0089

In April 1925, a Scottish engineer John Logie Baird gave

--------------------------- of a television technology that used

mechanical devices in the camera and receiver.

(A) the public first demonstration

(B) the first public demonstration

(C) the public demonstration first

(D) the public first demonstration

0090

Some barges are pushed or pulled by tugboats ; another barges

(A)                    (B)                   (C)

are powered by their own engines.

(D)

제 4 과 (0091-0120)

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0091                                                       NOTE

Maryland's economy is based largely on service industries,

(A)   (B)

which account for more than four-fifth of Maryland's gross

(C)                  (D)

state product.

0092

To play the saxophone, the musician blows on a flat cane

(A)

reed attached to the mouthpiece and finger the keys to open

(B)                          (C)

and close the holes.

(D)

0093

One of the most popular tourist destinations in the United

(A)

States, Las Vegas was originally found as a water stop for

(B)

steam locomotives on the route of what is now Union Pacific

(C)            (D)

Railroad.

0094

To stabilize its members' economies, the International Monetary

Fund provides policy advice and short-term loans -------------------.

(A) so that a member nation encounters financial difficulty

(B) unless a member nation encounters financial difficulty

(C) in that a member nation encounters financial difficulty

(D) when a member nation encounters financial difficulty

0095

A type of ocean fish -------------, groupers are born as females

and later change into males.

(A) is living in warm and temperate seas

(B) while living in warm and temperate seas

(C) living in warm and temperate seas

(D) that is lived in warm and temperate seas

0096                                                       NOTE

With the invention of the telegraph, communication throughout

A                                     B

the world was great facilitated.

C      D

0097

In the United States, the number of days lost from work due to the

A               B

common cold is far greater than those caused by the actions of labor

C               D

unions

0098

Today's warplanes carry a wide various of armaments, including

A            B                     C

fast-firing cannons and sophisticated guided missiles and bombs.

D

0099

As telescopes become more powerful -------------------- , they

can pick up the faint light and other waves from more

distant stars and galaxies.

(A) orbit in space on satellites

(B) and orbit in space on satellites

(C) and orbiting in space on satellites

(D) orbital space on satellites

0100

------------------- allow it to reach the highest branches, it lets the

animal see over long distances.

(A) Not only the giraffe's tall neck

(B) The giraffe's tall neck not only

(C) Not only does the giraffe's tall neck

(D) Only the giraffe's tall neck does not

0101                                                       NOTE

In 1913 when the Sixteenth Amendment of the Constitution

(A)    (B)

was adopted, Americans have been paying federal income taxes.

(C)                        (D)

0102

Marilyn Monroe, a US film actress widely known as a sex

(A)                (B)

symbol, starring in many adroit comedies.

(C)                 (D)

0103

Some people argue that atomic bombs should not

have been used in the second world war, but other maintain

(A)                                          (B)

using them was inevitable so as to put a quick end to the war.

(C)                    (D)

0104

The distinctive playing style of Charlie "Bird" Parker ------------

by other jazz saxophonists.

(A) has been imitating extensively

(B) has been imitated extensively

(C) has extensively imitated

(D) has been extensive imitation

0105

------------------ so ruthlessly for food and ivory for many years,

elephants nowadays would have much larger populations.

(A) Had they not been hunted

(B) If they had not hunted

(C) If they didn't hunt

(D) Have they not been hunted

0106                                                       NOTE

The function of language is to enable -------------------------- to

one another, primarily through audible speech, and secondarily

through written words.

(A) people to communicate ideas

(B) people communicate ideas

(C) ideas to communicate people

(D) people's communication ideas

0107

-------------------, Antarctica was part of the giant continent that

geologists call Gondwanaland.

(A) In about 175 million years ago

(B) About 175 million years ago

(C) Since about 175 million years ago

(D) For about 175 million years ago

0108

Although Emily Dickinson is now a well-known American poet,

(A)                  (B)

only seven of her poems were published while she alive.

(C)                                         (D)

0109

Helicopters can rise or descend vertical, hover, and move

(A)                 (B)                (C)

forward, backward, or laterally.

(D)

0110

The common name for an aldehyde often derives from the

(A)                     (B)               (C)

name of the acid that its forms.

(D)

0111                                                       NOTE

------------------------ to design irregularly shaped buildings

when their clients ask for something unique.

(A) Not unusually, architects

(B) It is not unusual that architects

(C) It is not unusual for architects

(D) Architects are not unusually

0112

By the end of the Ice Age, the area ----------- had been literally

reformed by glacial activity.

(A) what is now New England

(B) which they are now New England

(C) that is now New England

(D) in which is now New England

0113

Since Atlanta is a chief transportation center, many leading

(A)              (B)

firms have branches there for manufacturing, warehousing,

(C)

and distribute their products.

(D)

0114

The land of a spaceship requires the precise coordination

(A)                  (B)

of numerous intricate mechanisms.

(C)      (D)

0115

The Supreme Court comprises of the chief justice of the United

(A)           (B)        (C)

States and eight associate justices.

(D)

0116                                                       NOTE

Small parrots may lay -------------- each season, while large

parrots may lay only one.

(A) as many ten eggs as

(B) as many as ten eggs

(C) many as ten eggs as

(D) eggs as many as ten

0117

The nine-banded armadillo of the southern United States is

one of few mammals --------------------- identical quadruplets.

(A) that known to bear

(B) that is known to bear

(C) which know it to bear

(D) known to bear

0118

On the Earth, gravity is noticeably weak on a mountaintop

(A)                      (B)       (C)

than in a valley.

(D)

0119

The field grasshopper found in temperate zones is hardly

(A)

never a nuisance to humans.

(B)       (C)        (D)

0120

Lightning is the transfer of electrical current from a cloud

(A)                 (B)

to the ground or from one cloud to the other.

(C)                             (D)

제 5 과 (0121-0150)

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0121                                                       NOTE

Jane Addams, an American social reformer in Chicago, ------------,

won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1931.

(A) she established a community center for poor people

(B) established a community center for poor people

(C) who was established a community center for poor people

(D) who established a community center for poor people

0122

Physiological theories of aging --------------- among different

organ systems in the body.

(A) are focus on the interrelationships

(B) focus it on the interrelationships

(C) focus on the interrelationships

(D) while they focus on the interrelationships

0123

Nature has given Arizona some of the country's most

(A)                                          (B)

spectacular scenery as good as a climate unsurpassed for

(C)                 (D)

healthful living.

0124

Photography is based of a photochemical process, the action

(A)                   (B)

of light on grains of silver chloride or silver bromide.

(C)       (D)

0125

In contrast to natural resins, synthetic resins are produce of

(A)            (B)             (C)                (D)

the laboratory.

0126                                                       NOTE

The earth is the sole planet in the solar system --------------------

of oxygen gas in its atmosphere.

(A) that has appreciable amounts

(B) has appreciable amounts

(C) and that has appreciable amounts

(D) that it has appreciable amounts

0127

Meteors, which are sometimes produced when asteroids collide,

------------------------- whenever chunks of debris from space enter

Earth's atmosphere and burn up.

(A) as appear streaks of light

(B) appear as streaks of light as

(C) appear streaks of as light

(D) appear as streaks of light

0128

It is believed that people --------- reached North America about

the year A.D. 1,000.

(A) who referred to as "Vikings"

(B) referred to as "Vikings"

(C) referred to "Vikings" as

(D) who referred as to "Vikings"

0129

A novel can be considered a work of imagination that

(A)                       (B)

is root in reality.

(C)     (D)

0130

Psychologist Ross Mcfarland suggested that people could work

(A)

productively more longer than had previously been thought.

(B)       (C)              (D)

0131                                                       NOTE

During the twentieth century, the field of dentistry has

developed branches ------------------ the treatment of individual

dental problems.

(A) that was specialize in

(B) and specialize in

(C) while specializing in

(D) that specialize in

0132

------------------- the farther it gets from the surface of the Earth.

(A) The less a body weighs

(B) The less weighs a body

(C) A body weighs less

(D) The less does a body weigh

0133

Many television newscasters --------------------- by means of

on-the-spot, live reports.

(A) make the public an eyewitness to the news

(B) make public an eyewitness to the news

(C) make an eyewitness to the news the public

(D) make to the news the public an eyewitness

0134

In 1992, Albert Gore, Jr., the son of a former United States

(A)         (B)

senator, became the forty-five Vice President of the United

(C)         (D)

States.

0135

Acute hearing helps most animals sensitive the approach of

(A)          (B)

thunderstorms long before people do.

(C)            (D)

0136                                                       NOTE

Roberto Clemente ------------- both his great humanitarianism and

his outstanding skill on the baseball field.

(A) was recognized as

(B) was recognized for

(C) has recognized for

(D) has recognized as

0137

Any property that a bankrupt person may still have is usually

divided among the various people --------------------.

(A) to whom money is owed

(B) to whom is money owed

(C) to whom is owed money

(D) whom money is to owed

0138

----------------------------- when they lie on opposition sides of a

line tangent to both of them.

(A) Two circles that are externally tangent

(B) Externally tangent two circles

(C) There are two circles externally tangent

(D) Two circles are externally tangent

0139

Marine snails are occurred in all seas from the Arctic to the

(A)           (B)

Antarctic, though they reach their greatest development in

(C)                      (D)

tropical waters.

0140

From antiquity through the present, satirists have shared

(A)                           (B)

a common goals : to expose human folly in all its guises.

(C)      (D)

0141                                                       NOTE

Eleanor Roosevelt set the standard against which the wives of

all United States Presidents -----------------------.

(A) since have evaluated

(B) since have been evaluated

(C) since they have been evaluated

(D) have evaluated since

0142

-------------------- migrating water birds in North America visit

the Gulf of Mexico's winter wetlands.

(A) Four of three every

(B) Three every four

(C) Three of every four

(D) Every four of three

0143

Celluloid and plastics have largely replaced genuine ivory

(A)             (B)

in the manufacture of such as things buttons, billiard balls

(C)                  (D)

and piano keys.

0144

The onion is character by an edible bulb composed of leaves

(A)

rich in sugar and a pungent oil, the source of the vegetable's

(B)                            (C)             (D)

strong taste.

0145

Fish are the most ancient form of vertebrate life, and from

(A)                             (B)

them evolved all other vertebrate.

(C)               (D)

0146                                                       NOTE

------------------ the world's foremost linguistic theorist, Noam

Chomsky continues to create new theories about language

and language learning.

(A) Regarded as

(B) As he regards as

(C) Regarding him as

(D) If regarded as

0147

--------------------------- is difficult because some of the corals are

very fragile : even the touch of a diver's hand can kill them.

(A) The protection Florida's coral reefs

(B) Protecting Florida's coral reefs

(C) It is protecting Florida's coral reefs

(D) When protecting Florida's coral reefs

0148

Frequently meat-eating animals prowl at night and sleeping

(A)        (B)                                   (C)

during the daytime.

(D)

0149

Hubble's law states that the greater the distance between any

(A)                                       (B)

two galaxies, the greater is its relative speed of separation.

(C)(D)

0150

Ripe fruit is often stored in a place at which contains much

(A)                                 (B)

carbon dioxide so that the fruit will not decay too rapidly.

(C)            (D)

제 6 과 (0151-0180)

* 빈칸에는 옳은 것을 고르고 밑줄친 문제는 잘못된 부분을 고르시오.

0151                                                        NOTE

Margaret Brent, -------------------, became one of the largest

landholders in colonial Maryland.

(A) because her skill in managing estates

(B) her skill was in managing estates

(C) because of her skill in managing estates

(D) who was her skill in managing estates

0152

In 1852 Massachusetts passed a law requiring all children from

four to eighteen years of age --------------.

(A) attending school

(B) attend school

(C) to attend school

(D) who attend school

0153

The American Academy of Poets, which was found in the

(A)

1930's, provides financial assistance to support working poets.

(B)                (C)                (D)

0154

One of most impressive collections of nineteenth-century

(A)                                (B)

European paintings in the United States can be found in

(C)                              (D)

the Philadelphia Museum of Art.

0155

The ballad is characterized by informal diction, by a narrative

(A)

largely dependent on action and dialogue, by thematic intensity,

(B)             (C)

and by stressful on repetition.

(D)

0156                                                       NOTE

The American colonies -------------- before the Revolutionary War.

(A) had a sizable merchant fleet

(B) that had a sizable merchant fleet

(C) of a sizable merchant fleet

(D) were merchant fleet of size

0157

-----------------, the value of gold results from the interplay of the

forces of supply and demand.

(A) The same as that of any other commodity

(B) Like that of any other commodity

(C) Likely that of any other commodity

(D) Such as that of any other commodity

0158

The woodwind section of an orchestra may enrich the melody

(A)                (B)

by provide different tonal qualities.

(C)             (D)

0159

A bar code consists of a pattern of lines and bars that a

(A)                               (B)

computer can translate into informations.

(C)            (D)

0160

Both humans or animals learn by experience, and what is

(A)                   (B)           (C)

learned influences the planning and carrying out of simple

(D)

actions.

0161                                                      NOTE

Traditionally, -------------------------- in the United States with

political speeches, picnics, and most important of all, a

display of fireworks at night.

(A) the Fourth of July celebrated

(B) the Fourth of July is celebrating

(C) the Fourth of July which is celebrated

(D) the Fourth of July is celebrated

0162

Before starting on a sea voyage, prudent navigators learn the

sea charts, study the sailing directions, and memorize lighthouse

locations to prepare themselves for any conditions ---------------.

(A) they might encounter

(B) or they might encounter

(C) when they might encounter

(D) and they might encounter

0163

The photoperiodic response of algae actually depends on the

(A)                     (B)

duration of darkness, but is not on light.

(C)       (D)

0164

The giraffe's long neck and legs are the most obvious features

(A)         (B)

that make different from all other animals.

(C)                  (D)

0165

The columbine flower, native in nearly all of the United

(A)        (B)

States, can be raised from seed in almost any garden.

(C)          (D)

0166                                                       NOTE

Butterfly and moth mouthparts have evolved into a long

strawlike tube, or proboscis, --------------------------- liquid nectar

from flowers.

(A) enabled the insect sucking

(B) to enable the insect to suck

(C) enable the insect suck

(D) to enable the insect sucking

0167

The crocuses which bloom as the winter snows recedes

----------------------------- .

(A) are harbingers of approaching spring

(B) harbinger of approaching spring

(C) and are harbingers of approaching spring

(D) that are harbingers of approaching spring

0168

Whales are divided into two main groups by the different

(A)               (B)                         (C)

types of jaws and methods feeding.

(D)

0169

Poor Richard Almanac, a series of writing by Benjamin Franklin,

(A)               (B)

expounds the merits of such homely virtues as diligence, thrifty,

(C)                           (D)

and hard work.

0170

The Polaroid Land Camera's surprisingly ability to produce a

(A)               (B)

print almost instantaneously is its greatest asset.

(C)                         (D)

0171                                                       NOTE

Fuel injection engines employ injectors --------------------- to

spray fuel into the cylinders.

(A) instead a carburetor is employed

(B) instead employing a carburetor

(C) instead of a carburetor

(D) instead of employ a carburetor

0172

Identical colors ----------------------- when they are viewed against

different backgrounds.

(A) may appear to be quite different

(B) may appear being quite different

(C) may appear be quite different

(D) may appear quite different to be

0173

Although Canada's Parliament can neither administer or enforce

(A)

laws nor initiate policy, it does have the power for making

(B)   (C)                    (D)

laws and vote on the allocation of funds.

0174

Hydrogen, the ninth abundant element in the Earth's crust, is

(A)                   (B)

an odorless, colorless, and tasteless gas.

(C)            (D)

0175

James Baldwin's Just Above My Head is a revealing book

portraying all the lyricism, violence, and tender that contribute

(A)        (B)                        (C)

to human interaction.

(D)

0176                                                       NOTE

The banana tree, ---------------------- consisting of 93 percent

water, is the largest plant on Earth without a woody stem.

(A) an extremely fragile plant

(B) an extreme fragile plant

(C) is an extremely fragile plant

(D) while an extremely fragile plant

0177

Although a biography is primarily intended to recount

a person's life, many biographers also examine the social

forces ---------------------------- .

(A) that was helped shape it

(B) that helped shape it

(C) that they helped shape it

(D) that helped shaping it

0178

The use of a special group of flags, known as the International

(A)

Code of Signals, has enabled naval personnel from all nations

(B)

communicate with each other.

(C)               (D)

0179

Cobalt resembles iron and nickel in tensile strength,

(A)                  (B)      (C)

appearance, and hard.

(D)

0180

That was Shirley S. Chisholm who was the first Black woman

(A)                              (B)

to run for the office of President of the United States in 1972.

(C)             (D)

제 7 과 (0181-0210)

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0181                                                        NOTE

Children with parents --------- is firm, consistent, and rational

are inclined to possess high levels of self-confidence.

(A) who guidance

(B) whom guidance

(C) whose guidance

(D) their guidance

0182

As many as 50 percent of the income from motion pictures

----------------------------- comes from marketing the films abroad.

(A) produced in the United States

(B) are produced in the United States

(C) that produced in the United States

(D) and produced in the United States

0183

None of the boron group elements was recognized to be in

(A)                             (B)             (C)

a pure state before modern chemistry was isolated them.

(D)

0184

Because geophysics embraces the concepts, data, and methods

(A)

of variety other sciences, it is very broad in scope, and its

(B)                                   (C)

boundaries are hard to define.

(D)

0185

Groups of muscles in the head directing the actions necessary

(A)                 (B)        (C)

for chewing and swallowing.

(D)

0186                                                       NOTE

As ------------------------- is now known in physics and chemistry,

scientists have been able to make important discoveries in

biology and medicine.

(A) a result of what

(B) what a result of

(C) a result what of

(D) a what result of

0187

Margaret Mead studied many different cultures, and she was

one of the first anthropologists ----------------------.

(A) and photograph her subjects

(B) to photograph her subjects

(C) that were photographed her subjects

(D) while photograph her subjects

0188

Between the ages of nine and fifteen, almost all young people

(A)                       (B)

undergo rapid series of physiological changes.

(C)               (D)

0189

Alaska found the first years of its statehood costly because

(A)                    (B)

it had to take over the expense of services previously providing

(C)                                                 (D)

by the federal government.

0190

The practice of making excellent films based on rather obscure

(A)                    (B)

novels has been going on so long in the United States as for

(C)                                  (D)

constitute a tradition.

0191                                                       NOTE

In pantomime actors use gestures ---------------- words to

convey ideas.

(A) in place of

(B) instead

(C) other

(D) than

0192

Malvin Gray Johnson is noted especially for the pictures

------------------------ in Brightwood, Virginia, in the late summer

of 1934.

(A) which he was painted

(B) in which painted

(C) in which he painted

(D) which he painted

0193

For thousands of years, people have been utilized some kind

(A)                    (B)

of refrigeration to cool beverages and preserve food.

(C)                               (D)

0194

The adult bee flies feeds on flower nectar, but the larvae

(A)       (B)

are parasitic on other insects.

(C)              (D)

0195

The best known of the all Arctic birds, ptarmigans are

(A)        (B)      (C)

a favorite of birdwatchers.

(D)

0196                                                       NOTE

Because the arctic regions receive little sunlight, the air there

is too cold -------------------------.

(A) for hold much moisture

(B) that it cannot hold much moisture

(C) to hold much moisture

(D) of holding much moisture

0197

----------------------- who rebelled against the rigid, formal training

of classical ballet and created an individualistic form of

expression.

(A) Dancer Isadora Duncan

(B) She was dancer Isadora Duncan

(C) It was dancer Isadora Duncan

(D) Dancer Isadora Duncan was

0198

Knowledge of the rate which a ship is traveling through

(A)

the water is important if the navigator needs to estimate the

(B)                                   (C)

time of arrival.

(D)

0199

Seldom has the mathematical theory of games been of

(A)

practically use in playing real games.

(B)              (C)   (D)

0200

Though smaller than our solar system, a quasar, which

(A)

is looks like an ordinary star, emits more light than an

(B)      (C)

entire galaxy.

(D)

0201                                                       NOTE

The styles used in cartoon animation range ----------------------- of

every day life to the most romantic and impossible fantasy.

(A) relatively from realistic representations

(B) representations from relatively realistic

(C) realistic from relative representations

(D) from relatively realistic representations

0202

According to psychologists, a person's attention is attracted

not so much by the intensity of different signals -------------------,

significance, and information content.

(A) by as their context

(B) by their context as

(C) as by their context

(D) as their context by

0203

The impact of Thoreau's "On the duty of Civil Disobedience"

might not have been so far-reaching had it not been for

(A)                    (B)            (C)

Elizabeth Peabody, who dared publishing the controversial essay.

(D)

0204

Above the centuries, various theories have been advanced

(A)                  (B)               (C)

to explain the origin of alphabetic writing.

(D)

0205

The biggest nail is the boat spike, which weighs more than

(A)              (B)

a pound and is about fifteen inches length.

(C)   (D)

0206                                                       NOTE

The gorilla, ------------------, shows more persistence and memory

retention in solving a problem.

(A) while it is not curious than the chimpanzee

(B) while not as curious as the chimpanzee

(C) not curious as much as the chimpanzee

(D) being not as curious than the chimpanzee

0207

One of the most distinct dialects of North American English,

Gullah --------------------- many people in the South Caroline area.

(A) that is spoken by

(B) is spoken by

(C) spoken by

(D) which has been spoken by

0208

If an atom loses any of its electrons, it becomes positively

(A)                               (B)

charged and can combine chemical with other atoms.

(C)     (D)

0209

The method of spectrum analysis vary according to the

(A)                                (B)

wavelength region that is studied.

(C)          (D)

0210

The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of the

(A)

body of a runner, the greater the stressful to the body.

(B)        (C)         (D)

제 8 과 (0211-0240)

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0211                                                        NOTE

Most household appliances emit electromagnetic fields that

are basically equivalent to --------------- high-voltage lines.

(A) those emitted by

(B) what emit by

(C) they are emitted by

(D) which are emitted by

0212

The Great Salt Lake is ------------ of a great freshwater lake

that extended throughout northwestern Utah centuries ago.

(A) all that left

(B) that all is left

(C) all that is left

(D) left all that is

0213

Comparatively a few cities in the United States have competing

(A)                                    (B)

newspapers today, a major change from 1900, when most large

(C)                      (D)

cities had more than two newspapers.

0214

The knee is more likely to be damaged than most other joints

(A)                         (B)

in the body because it cannot twist without injure.

(C)                           (D)

0215

Halley's Comet had its first documented sighting in 240 B.C.

(A)

in China and since then it has seen from the Earth 29 times.

(B)            (C)                     (D)

0216                                                       NOTE

Tecumseh, a strong fighter and gifted orator, ---------------------

in his tribe both in times of peace and of war.

(A) who played an influential role

(B) was played an influential role

(C) by whom an influential role was played

(D) played an influential role

0217

A footnote is characteristically employed to give information

--------------------------------- to be included in the body of a text.

(A) and that is too long or too detailed

(B) that is so long or so detailed as

(C) that is too long or too detailed

(D) is too long or too detailed

0218

The value of a people, their customs, and their perceptions

(A)       (B)

of the world influence their language.

(C)                       (D)

0219

Among the chief cross-pollinators of flowers are honeybees,

(A)                                 (B)

whose hives are place in orchards for this purpose.

(C)              (D)

0220

The grasslands of all continents supporting populations of

(A)           (B)

grazing animals feeding on the grasses.

(C)                            (D)

0221                                                       NOTE

Rice, ---------------- of much of the world's population, grows

best in hot, wet lands.

(A) still forms the staple diet

(B) which it still forms the staple diet

(C) which still forms the staple diet

(D) which is still formed the staple diet

0222

Composed of heavy-textured clay soil, adobe has great elasticity

when moist, but ----------------------------------.

(A) when it is dry able to hold its shape

(B) dry when is able to hold its shape

(C) when dry is able to hold its shape

(D) which is able to hold its shape when dry

0223

Working like a telescope, a telephoto lens magnifies their size

(A)                                                (B)

of objects at great distances.

(C)         (D)

0224

Because of folk ballads stem from the everyday life of

(A)                    (B)

common people, the most popular themes are love, jealousy,

(C)                                              (D)

revenge, disaster, and adventure.

0225

Robert Frost was not well known as a poet until he reached

(A)      (B)        (C)

the forties.

(D)

0226                                                       NOTE

A seismograph records oscillation of the ground caused by

seismic waves, ------------------- from their point of origin through

the Earth or along its surface.

(A) that vibrations travel

(B) vibrations that travel

(C) that travel vibrations

(D) travel that vibrations

0227

Franklin D. Roosevelt was the first President to understand

fully the great force of radio -------------------------- for taking

government policies directly to the people.

(A) and the opportunity it provided

(B) it provided and the opportunity

(C) and the opportunity provided it

(D) provided it the opportunity

0228

Wage rates depends in part on the general prosperity of

(A)   (B)     (C)              (D)

the economy.

0229

According to many critics, Mark Twain's novel Huckleberry Finn

(A)                   (B)

is one of the American greatest novels ever written.

(C)                      (D)

0230

Volcanoes divided into three main groups, based on their

(A)               (B)          (C)

shape and the type of material they are made of.

(D)

0231                                                       NOTE

Collecting antiques may seem to be a relatively modern

phenomenon, but  --------------------- beautiful old objects have

always been appreciated.

(A) prove documents that

(B) documents prove that

(C) that documents prove

(D) their proved documents

0232

According to researchers Katharine Payne and Linda Guinee,

the long, complex songs of the humpback whale -----------------

that appear to be similar to rhymes.

(A) containing sounds

(B) sounds contain

(C) which contain sounds

(D) contain sounds

0233

The swamp maple tree grows well in virtually every kinds

(A)                         (B)         (C)

of soil.

(D)

0234

The outer ear, which it includes the fleshy pinna and the

(A)

auditory canal, picks up and funnels sound waves toward

(B)                          (C)                  (D)

the eardrum.

0235

African elephants are fiercer, larger, and difficulter to tame

(A)                                (B)         (C)

than Asian elephants.

(D)

0236                                                       NOTE

Monkeys and apes are extraordinarily communicative, --------------

to tell one another how they feel.

(A) they use body language and facial gestures

(B) use body language and facial gestures

(C) used body language and facial gestures

(D) using body language and facial gestures

0237

After the great blizzard of 1888 in the northeastern United

States, ----------------- to shovel the snow away from their homes.

(A) it took some people several days

(B) they took several days some people

(C) it took several days to some people

(D) several days took some people

0238

The first modern computer that was successfully used vacuum

(A)                  (B)

tubes to do mathematical calculations was constructed in 1942

(C)             (D)

by John Atanasoff and Clifford Berry.

0239

All organisms, regardlessly of their complexity, begin as a

(A)              (B)                 (C)            (D)

single cell.

0240

A commercial embargo may include the official seizure of

(A)

merchandise or the detention of the persons involved in

(B)                               (C)

transportation cargo.

(D)

제 9 과 (0241-0270)

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0241                                                        NOTE

---------------------------, Native Americans made beads that they

strung together and used as money.

(A) Using northern quahog clam shells

(B) Northern quahog clam shells using

(C) Northern quahog clam shells are used

(D) When using northern quahog clam shells

0242

Sociology, the study of humans in their collective aspect,

------------------------- : economic, social, political, and religious.

(A) and examines all group activities

(B) examines all group activities

(C) which examines all group activities

(D) examining all group activities

0243

Even though they do not have webbed foot, gallinules are

(A)               (B)           (C)

excellent swimmers.

(D)

0244

Most mammals maintain a relatively constant body temperatures,

(A)                         (B)                      (C)

regardless of what the air temperature might be.

(D)

0245

Since people depend to such a great extent on forests, every

(A)                        (B)

effort must be done to preserve trees and wildlife.

(C)                         (D)

0246                                                       NOTE

Not until Kentucky's Mammoth Cave -------------------- realized.

(A) had been completely explored in 1972 its full extent was

(B) completely explored had been in 1972 was its full extent

(C) had been completely explored in 1972 than its full extent

was

(D) had been completely explored in 1972 was its full extent

0247

The first building to employ steel skeleton construction, ---------

--------------------------------------------.

(A) the Home Insurance Company Building in Chicago,

Illinois, was completed in 1885

(B) Chicago, Illinois, completed the Home Insurance

Company Building in 1885

(C) the Home Insurance Company Building in Chicago,

Illinois, completed in 1885

(D) Chicago, Illinois, was completed by Home Insurance

Company Building in 1885

0248

After quartz, calcite is the more abundant mineral in

(A)                      (B)

the crust of the Earth.

(C)        (D)

0249

One of the tenets of New Criticism is that a critic need not

(A)           (B)

tell readers how to think about a story.

(C)                 (D)

0250

Outer the bright primary rainbow, a much fainter secondary

(A)                                (B)           (C)

rainbow may be visible.

(D)

0251                                                       NOTE

Social scientists believe that ------------- such as grunts and

barks made by early ancestors of human beings.

(A) developed language very slowly from sounds

(B) language developed very slowly from sounds

(C) from sounds language developed very slowly

(D) very slowly developed language from sounds

0252

A regional writer with a gift for dialect, Eudora Welty ------------

the eccentric, comic, but vital inhabitants of rural Mississippi.

(A) peoples with her fiction

(B) and her fiction with peoples

(C) peoples her fiction with

(D) with peoples her fiction

0253

The main purpose of classified animals is to show the

(A)            (B)

most probable evolutionary relationship of the different

(C)

species to each other.

(D)

0254

In the New England colonies, Chippendale designs are adapted

(A)   (B)

to local tastes, and beautiful furniture resulted.

(C)                       (D)

0255

The city of Kalamazoo, Michigan, derives its name from

(A)                       (B)  (C)

a Native American word means "bubbling springs."

(D)

0256                                                       NOTE

New computer programs are often so sophisticated --------------

with their complexity.

(A) that they otherwise intimidate intelligent users

(B) that they intimidate otherwise intelligent users

(C) that otherwise intimidate intelligent users

(D) that they are otherwise intimidated intelligent users

0257

--------------- president of the Texas State Senate, Barbara Jordan

campaigned successfully for a seat in the United States Congress.

(A) After two years she was chosen

(B) She was chosen two years after

(C) Two years after she was chosen

(D) Two years after she chose

0258

Don Quixote was the lovable, ideal, impractical old man

(A)      (B)

who imagined himself a knight in Cervantes's novel

(C)   (D)

Don Quixote.

0259

Over a very large number of trials, the probability of

(A)                   (B)

an event's occurring is equal to the probability which it

(C)                                        (D)

will not occur.

0260

Graying hair, gain weight, and greater difficulty in recuperating

(A)                    (B)

from physical exertion may be physiological indices of

(C)

a person's advancing age.

(D)

0261                                                       NOTE

----------------------------- , it moves through a material without

carrying any of the material with it.

(A) When heat travels by conduction

(B) When traveling heat by conduction

(C) When by conduction heat traveling

(D) When heating travels by conduction

0262

---------------- are eventually destroyed by the sea.

(A) Rocky shores lack beaches

(B) Rocky shores that lack beaches

(C) Rocky shores that are lack beaches

(D) Rocky shores of lack beaches

0263

Chemistry is the science of substances or physics the science

(A)                        (B)      (C)

of energy.

(D)

0264

The creative of the mobile greatly extended the limits of

(A)                   (B)                 (C)

the art of sculpture.

(D)

0265

X-rays are able to pass through objects and thus make

(A)     (B)

them visible details that are otherwise impossible to observe.

(C)                                     (D)

0266                                                       NOTE

---------------------- covered with concrete or asphalt.

(A) In most cities of the ground

(B) In cities most of the ground is

(C) In cities most of the ground are

(D) In the ground of most cities are

0267

Baffin Bay played an important role in the exploration of

North America by Europeans ---------------------- .

(A) seeking a trade route to India

(B) sought a trade route to India

(C) who are seeking a trade route to India

(D) and seeking a trade route to India

0268

Possibly the greatest advance in building-bridge materials

(A)         (B)                  (C)

came with the invention of a cheap way to make steel.

(D)

0269

Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy-five

(A)                      (B)

miles an hour which originates over tropical ocean waters.

(C)                (D)

0270

An emotion is not necessary aroused by something in

(A)                   (B)      (C)

the outside world.

(D)

제 10 과 (0271-0300)

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0271                                                        NOTE

Sandra Day O'Connor, the first woman member of the

United States Supreme Court, -------------------------- interpret

the laws rather than attempt to legislate.

(A) believed the courts that should

(B) believed it that the courts should

(C) believed that the courts should

(D) should believed that the courts

0272

It has not been determined how many years sea turtles can

live in their natural environment, but they will reach a very

old age ---------------------------.

(A) if they left undisturbed by humans

(B) if undisturbed left by humans

(C) if left them undisturbed by humans

(D) if left undisturbed by humans

0273

A statue, a monument, a building, or a park may be dedicated

(A)                                               (B)

to commemoration a distinguished individual.

(C)             (D)

0274

Billions of the world's birds migrate each year, many on

(A)          (B)                            (C)

journeys of thousand of miles.

(D)

0275

The carpenter originally worked only by wood, but now

(A)                            (B)

must be able to use materials such as plastics, glass, and

(C)                                    (D)

light metals.

0276                                                       NOTE

A radome, a giant inflated dome, contains instruments that

transmit messages ------------------------.

(A) by way to orbit satellites

(B) by way of orbiting satellites

(C) by orbiting satellites of way

(D) of orbiting satellites by way

0277

The tamarind is an attractive tropical tree --------------------

seventy-five feet.

(A) and that may grow as tall as

(B) that may grow tall as much as

(C) that may grow as tall as

(D) that may grow as tall as much

0278

A sword is short-handed, long-bladed weapon, similar to

(A)                              (B)

a dagger but larger.

(C)  (D)

0279

Pasteurization is a heating process that kills bacterias in milk.

(A)              (B)           (C)        (D)

0280

Mahalia Jackson, who singing combined powerful vitality with

(A)           (B)                      (C)

great dignity, was one of the best-known gospel singers in

(D)

the United States.

0281                                                       NOTE

---------------------------- out of soil, reclamation procedures are

needed to restore the land's productivity.

(A) If salt concentrations are not leached

(B) If salt concentrations not leached

(C) If not leached salt concentrations

(D) If there are salt concentrations and not leached

0282

Not only ------------------------ mechanical switches, they also

are free of arcing and mechanical wear.

(A) electronic switches are faster than

(B) are electronic switches faster than

(C) are faster electronic switches than

(D) there are electronic switches faster than

0283

However Davy Crockett was a noted congressman, he was

(A)                           (B)

more famous for his heroic feats on the frontier.

(C)                                   (D)

0284

A varnish leaves a hard, glossy film when they dries.

(A)      (B)   (C)             (D)

0285

Lois Weber was during many years the only woman

(A)              (B)

consistently successful in the field of motion picture

(C)

direction in the United States.

(D)

0286                                                       NOTE

The purpose of inductive logic is -------------------- from

particular occurrences.

(A) general laws to infer

(B) to general laws infer

(C) to infer general laws

(D) to inferring general laws

0287

The brown thrasher is not a particularly large or strong bird,

--------------------- fighting.

(A) nor is it equipped for

(B) neither is it equipped for

(C) nor it is equipped for

(D) but also it is equipped for

0288

Charles Lindbergh told reporters that he had never deterred

(A)                         (B)

from attempting to cross the Atlantic alone even though

(C)

others had failed.

(D)

0289

That is most touching in P. Henry's stories is the gallantry

(A)           (B)

with which ordinary people struggle to maintain their dignity.

(C)                         (D)

0290

Grass-eating, river-dwelling mammal, the hippopotamus is

(A)                             (B)

related to the pig.

(C)       (D)

0291                                                       NOTE

------------------------- is faceted that its brilliance and beauty are

revealed to the eye.

(A) Only when a rough diamond

(B) It is when only a rough diamond

(C) Only it is when a rough diamond

(D) It is only when a rough diamond

0292

Fairs that were held to improve farming methods have been

-------------------------------- the United States.

(A) very important agricultural historical of

(B) very important in the agricultural history of

(C) very importantly in the history of agricultural in

(D) very importance in historical agriculture in

0293

The sandal is among the earliest forms of footwear, and

(A)             (B)               (C)

dating from prehistoric times.

(D)

0294

The gymnosperms were the first plants to be independent

(A)     (B)

from water for reproductive purposes.

(C)                          (D)

0295

Flotsam includes both goods casted from a vessel in distress

(A)                      (B)

and goods that float after a ship sinks.

(C)       (D)

0296                                                       NOTE

The wood of the holly tree, -----------, is used for musical

instruments, furniture, and the interior design.

(A) and close-grained very hard

(B) close-grained, very hard

(C) although close-grained and very hard

(D) close-grained and very hard

0297

It takes several years ------------------------ that can be used for

commercial purposes.

(A) if bamboo seeds grow into plants

(B) of bamboo seeds to grow into plants

(C) for bamboo seeds to grow into plants

(D) for bamboo seeds while growing into plants

0298

The earthworm is a worm that found in moist, warm soil

(A)                          (B)            (C)

in many geographical areas.

(D)

0299

When the focus of a pair of binoculars is adjusted, distance

(A)               (B)           (C)

objects can be brought into view.

(D)

0300

Oliver Ellsworth, the third chief justice of the United States

(A)           (B)

Supreme Court, was the author of the bill that was established

(C)              (D)

the federal court system.

제 11 과 (0301-0330)

* 빈칸에는 옳은 것을 고르고 밑줄친 문제는 잘못된 부분을 고르시오.

0301                                                        NOTE

Window treatment, furniture arrangement, and ----------------------

the overall impression of a room.

(A) colors combine all contribute to

(B) color combination all contribute to

(C) color combination all contribution to

(D) combination colors all contribute to

0302

-------------------, a park is intended for the enjoyment of all.

(A) Regardless of its location or facilities

(B) Regardless where it is located or facilities

(C) Of regardless its location or facilities

(D) Of regardless where it is located or facilities

0303

The importance of mythology within a culture is reflected in

(A)                         (B)           (C)

the status of storyteller.

(D)

0304

Nearly all trees contain a mix of polymers that can burn like

(A)                      (B)                      (C)

petroleum if proper extracted.

(D)

0305

A jewel is an ornament fashioned from precious metals or

(A)                    (B)                    (C)

stones, either alone as well as in combination.

(D)

0306                                                       NOTE

------------------------- the formation of abbreviations in writing ;

however, certain ones have become standard.

(A) No specific rule governs

(B) No specify rule governs

(C) No rule specific governs

(D) No governing specific rule of

0307

A person's blood flows through a pipeline of vessels that,

end to end, ------------------------- around the Earth at the equator.

(A) would more than stretch two and a half times

(B) would more than two and a half times stretch

(C) would two and a half times more than stretch

(D) would stretch more than two and a half times

0308

Encyclopedias may be used to answer questions, to solve

(A)                           (B)

problems, or to obtain informations on a particular topic.

(C)     (D)

0309

Thomas Jefferson's the achievements as an architect rival

(A)                 (B)          (C)

his contributions as a politician.

(D)

0310

Many of companies have to pay millions of dollars to establish

(A)                             (B)

their trademarks as symbols of reliability and value.

(C)         (D)

0311                                                       NOTE

Among pure pharmaceutical, --------------- from natural sources

were the alkaloids.

(A) to be the earliest isolated

(B) the earliest be isolated

(C) the earliest isolated to be

(D) the earliest to be isolated

0312

An internationally famous ballerina, Maria Tallchief demonstrated

that the quality of ballet in the United States -----------------.

(A) could equally that of the ballet in Europe

(B) could equal that of the ballet in Europe

(C) could equalize that of the ballet in Europe

(D) equally that of the ballet in Europe could

0313

During the great periods of architecture, that constitutes perfect

(A)                                  (B)

proportions has been subject to various canons or rules.

(C)       (D)

0314

Methane is formed when plants decay in places where is

(A)        (B)                (C)                  (D)

very little air.

0315

When a person speaks into a telephone, sound wave produced

(A)           (B)                 (C)        (D)

by the person's voice enter the mouthpiece.

0316                                                       NOTE

------------------------------ of the vote, Jane M. Byrne became

the first woman to be elected mayor of Chicago.

(A) Having been received over eighty percent

(B) After had received over eighty percent

(C) Having received over eighty percent

(D) Have received over eighty percent

0317

Because milk is readily digested by most people, the calcium,

phosphorus, and ----------------------------------------- by the body.

(A) in other nutrients are promptly and effectively utilized

(B) other nutrients in them are promptly and effectively utilized

(C) other nutrients in it are promptly and effectively utilized

(D) in which other nutrients are promptly and effectively utilized

0318

Our understanding of the past is based on written records,

(A)                (B)

oral traditions, and physical evidence, all of them must be

(C)           (D)

interpreted.

0319

The tough skin formed by dried linseed oil does not break

(A)                  (B)

or chip, and resists to changes in the weather.

(C)   (D)

0320

It is red blood cells in the bone that produces hemoglobin.

(A)      (B)          (C)     (D)

0321                                                       NOTE

Leaves of Grass, ----------------------------, initially consisted of

twelve poems written without regular meter or rhyme.

(A) first Walt Whitman's published volume of poetry

(B) Walt Whitman published volume of poetry first

(C) Walt Whitman's first published volume of poetry

(D) which Walt Whitman's first published volume of poetry

0322

In the Osage tribe of Oklahoma, ----------------------- women who

held a high social status.

(A) beaded bells were fashioned only by

(B) were fashioned beaded bells only by

(C) beaded bells which were fashioned only by

(D) there were beaded bells were fashioned only by

0323

The first tooth usually emerges when an infant was about six

(A)                                  (B)  (C)

months old.

(D)

0324

Mammals have a larger, much well-developed brain than do

(A)                  (B)                     (C)

other animals.

(D)

0325

The Mojave desert in California, a once part of an ancient

(A)            (B)

interior sea, was formed by volcanic action.

(C)                   (D)

0326                                                       NOTE

Unlike hummingbirds, sunbirds tend to perch on the flower

they are probing -------------------------------.

(A) rather than to hover around it

(B) than rather hover around it

(C) rather than their hovering around it

(D) to hover rather than around it

0327

Living up to basic ethical standards in the classroom is one

of the most important ways ------------------ in society at large.

(A) that children learn how to function

(B) to learn children how to function

(C) in that children learn how to function

(D) how to function that children learn

0328

The rules of basketball today are much the same to the

(A)                 (B)  (C)      (D)

original rules.

0329

Aluminum is the most abundant metal in the crust of the

(A)            (B)

Earth, but the nonmetals oxygen and silicon are still much

(C)      (D)

abundant.

0330

Neptune is about thirty times far as from the Sun as is

(A)                   (B)   (C)                (D)

the Earth.

제 12 과 (0331-0360)

* 빈칸에는 옳은 것을 고르고 밑줄친 문제는 잘못된 부분을 고르시오.

0331                                                        NOTE

In both debate and discussion, opposing ideas are presented

--------------------------.

(A) an attempt in persuade people

(B) an attempt to persuade people

(C) in an attempt to persuade people

(D) when attempt persuade to people

0332

Like other women who pioneered in the field of medicine,

Sara Mayo --------------------------- .

(A) found the beginning years difficult

(B) found difficult the beginning years

(C) found the beginning years difficultly

(D) found that the beginning years difficult

0333

Successful economists must be able to understand the effect

(A)                         (B)                   (C)

of world events to national economies.

(D)

0334

When slowly dried and naturally, raisins are high in iron

(A)                               (B) (C)

and other minerals.

(D)

0335

Squanto acted as an interpreter in the treaty negotiations

(A)                              (B)

between the Pilgrims and the Wampanoags, and he taught the

(C)

Pilgrims how to fish and cultivating corn.

(D)

0336                                                       NOTE

Jet propulsion can take place in a vacuum ---------------------- to

burn the engine's fuel.

(A) as long as is provided oxygen

(B) as long oxygen is as provided

(C) long as oxygen as is provided

(D) as long as oxygen is provided

0337

Throughout her career Georgia O'Keeffe paid meticulous

attention to her craft :her brushes were always clean, --------------.

(A) her colors fresh and bright

(B) her colors were fresh and bright

(C) her fresh and bright colors

(D) because her colors fresh and bright

0338

Long exposure to air and moisture will cause nails to rust and

(A)                                         (B)

rust holes to formation in sheet iron.

(C)             (D)

0339

The face of the Moon is changed by collisions with meteoroids,

(A)                 (B)

causing new craters appear.

(C)                 (D)

0340

In some areas of the United States, unfavorite climate and

(A)                                (B)

soil make farming an impossible task.

(C)                       (D)

0341                                                       NOTE

A politician can make a legislative proposal more

understandable by giving specific examples --------------------- .

(A) what of its effect will be

(B) of what its effect will be

(C) what its effect will be of

(D) what will be of its effect

0342

As soon as a chinook salmon enters a freshwater stream

to breed, its appetite decreases, its throat begins to narrow,

------------------------.

(A) and its stomach shrinks

(B) its stomach shrinks

(C) shrinking its stomach shrinks

(D) and its stomach shrinking

0343

The Savannah River is a waterway that is form a part of

(A)   (B)

the boundary between Georgia and South Carolina.

(C)                    (D)

0344

Andy Warhol was a leading figure in the Pop Art movement

(A)

which was known for his multi-image silk-screen paintings.

(B)                         (C)                  (D)

0345

Sound travels faster through water than through the air.

(A)           (B)           (C)                (D)

0346                                                       NOTE

A rabbit moves about by hopping on its hind legs, ----------------

its front legs.

(A) which they are much longer and stronger than

(B) which are longer and more stronger than

(C) which are much longer and stronger than

(D) which they are much longer than stronger

0347

An aromatic alcohol, phenol exhibits weak acidic properties

and ----------------------.

(A) is corrosive and poisonous

(B) corrodes and poisonous

(C) corrosive and poisonous

(D) is corrosion and poisonous

0348

Like the cats, wild dogs have a very keen senses of sight,

(A)      (B)        (C)

hearing, and smell.

(D)

0349

Because of their high vitamin and low calorie content,

(A)                              (B)

mushrooms are included by certain diets.

(C)          (D)

0350

Fossils of plants that have been extinct for fifty million years

(A)                   (B)

have been found in large deposits of amber nearby the

(C)                                    (D)

Baltic Sea.

0351                                                       NOTE

A recent study of American families shows -----------------------

two incomes.

(A) which they are becoming more and more dependent on

(B) that are becoming more and more dependent on

(C) who they are becoming more and more dependent on

(D) that they are becoming more and more dependent on

0352

-------------------------------- , acetate rayon is an important material

for products such as balloons, parachutes, fire hoses, and

webbing.

(A) Because its excellent tensile strength

(B) Since its excellent tensile strength

(C) Due to it is excellent in tensile strength

(D) Due to its excellent tensile strength

0353

It is estimated that millions galaxies exist in the vast space

(A)                   (B)               (C)

outside the Milky Way.

(D)

0354

Sociological studies have found that deeply held values and

(A)                                     (B)

principles are highly resistance to change.

(C)         (D)

0355

The chief foods eaten in any country depend largely on what

(A)                                (B)      (C)

grows best in their climate and soil.

(D)

0356                                                       NOTE

----------------- that the heavenly bodies go through regular

cycles of motion.

(A) The development of astronomy from the observation

(B) Astronomy developed from the observation

(C) Astronomy which developed from the observation

(D) The observation developed from the astronomy

0357

The final step in manufacturing cloth is ironing it between

heavy rollers, a process --------------------.

(A) called calendering

(B) which called calendering

(C) is called calendering

(D) that is called by calendering

0358

It was in the 1699 that the capital of the Virginia colony

(A) (B)                     (C)

was moved from Jamestown to Williamsburg.

(D)

0359

Mixtures of tantalum and other metals makes strong, useful

(A)           (B)           (C)

alloys.

(D)

0360

The owl can rotate its head in an almost completely circle.

(A)                (B)        (C)          (D)

제 13 과 (0361-0390)

* 빈칸에는 옳은 것을 고르고 밑줄친 문제는 잘못된 부분을 고르시오.

0361                                                        NOTE

----------------------------------, colonists adapted English folk dances

to fit any space and any number of participants.

(A) When dancing for informal recreation

(B) When they dancing for informal recreation

(C) When informal recreation was dancing for

(D) When they are dancing for informal recreation

0362

Charlotte Perkins Gilman is known primarily as an author of

short stories, but she also wrote an influential book --------------.

(A) argued for equal economic opportunities for women

(B) arguing for equal economic opportunities for women

(C) that for women equal economic opportunities for arguing

(D) that was argued for equal economic opportunities for

women

0363

Matthew C. Perry, a United States naval commander, gained

(A)              (B)

fame in not war but through diplomacy.

(C)   (D)

0364

According to most psychological studies, body language

expresses a speaker's emotions and attitudes, and it also tends

(A)                     (B)

to effect the emotions and attitudes of the listener.

(C)                                  (D)

0365

Dried leaves continue to hang on the branches of some

(A)                   (B)                       (C)

deciduous trees by the time the new leaves appear.

(D)

0366                                                       NOTE

-------------------, a frog undergoes a true metamorphosis

beginning with a fishlike larval stage.

(A) While the course is growing

(B) While the course of its growth

(C) During the course is growing

(D) During the course of its growth

0367

Whenever any area receives more water than the ground

can absorb, -----------------------------, carrying loose material.

(A) the excess water flows to the lowest level

(B) and the excess water flowing to the lowest level

(C) the excess water flowing to the lowest level

(D) the excess water which flows to the lowest level

0368

The Boston Latin School, the first secondary school in the

(A)           (B)

American colonies, started to classes in 1635.

(C)          (D)

0369

The pearls in edible clams and oysters are usually of poor

(A)                              (B)

quality and have no commercial worthy.

(C)             (D)

0370

Talc, a soft mineral with variety of uses, is sold in slabs or

(A)                (B)            (C)

in powdered form.

(D)

0371                                                       NOTE

Poodles were once used as retrievers in duck hunting, but

the American Kennel Club does not -----------------------------

because they are now primarily kept as pets.

(A) consider that they sporting dogs

(B) consider them sporting dogs

(C) consider their sporting dogs

(D) consider as them sporting dogs

0372

----------------------------- may protect them from depredation by

insects is a widely held theory.

(A) What the alkaloid content of some plants

(B) That some plants of the alkaloid content

(C) That the alkaloid's some plants of content

(D) That the alkaloid content of some plants

0373

Sandstone in generally is more easily cut and shaped than are

(A)                  (B)                 (C)

hard rocks such as granite.

(D)

0374

A bridge can defined as a structure surmounting an obstacle

(A)                     (B)      (C)

such as a river, declivity, road, or railway.

(D)

0375

Economists regard land as the natural wealth of the earth

(A)             (B)

from that all goods are produced.

(C)           (D)

0376                                                       NOTE

Witch hazel extract, which is distilled from the bark and

twigs of the witch hazel shrub, ----------------------------.

(A) medicine has been utilized

(B) and medicine has utilized

(C) has been utilized in medicine

(D) while has been utilized in medicine

0377

Powerful muscles in the upper part of their long, thin legs

---------------------------------.

(A) allow to deer run swiftly and jump far

(B) allow deer to run swiftly and jump far

(C) allow deer running swiftly and jump far

(D) allow deer that run swiftly and jump far

0378

Fibers of hair and wool are not continuous and must normally

(A)        (B)

spun into thread if they are to be woven into textile fabrics.

(C)                       (D)

0379

Along the rocky New England coast are small areas of sand

(A)

and gravel beach, some created from glacial debris, others

(B)

build up by the action of ocean storms.

(C)     (D)

0380

Civilization resulted from the ability of human beings to control

(A)                   (B)

fire, cultivated crops, train animals, and build permanent homes.

(C)                                              (D)

0381                                                       NOTE

The wild carrot, known as Queen Anne's lace, ---------------------

in its domesticated form.

(A) rose to give the cultivated carrot

(B) gave rise to the cultivated carrot

(C) gave to rise the cultivated carrot

(D) gave and rise to the cultivated carrot

0382

In the eastern part of New Jersey lies the city of Elizabeth,

-------------------------.

(A) and a major shipping and manufacturing center

(B) a major shipping and manufacturing center

(C) which it is a major shipping and manufacturing center

(D) there is a major shipping and manufacturing center

0383

Ethel Harvey's career illustrates some of the challenges

(A)

encountered by women scientists of her generation as they

(B)

sought to support for their work.

(C)            (D)

0384

Amoebas are too far small to be seen without a microscope.

(A)            (B)       (C)   (D)

0385

Maine's abundant forests and rivers have made them a haven

(A)                      (B)         (C)

for many kinds of wildlife.

(D)

0386                                                       NOTE

In feudal times, the rank of knighthood carried no social

distinction, -----------------------------.

(A) nor any man could be a knight

(B) neither any man could be a knight

(C) but any man could be a knight

(D) and any man could be a knight

0387

------------- new tools of biochemistry and molecular biology

to investigate the structure of human hair.

(A) Recently scientists have applied

(B) Recently have scientists applied

(C) Scientists' recent application

(D) Scientists have recently been applied

0388

The best known books of Ross McDonald, the writer of

(A)                               (B)

detective novels, features the character Lew Archer, a private

(C)          (D)

detective.

0389

Financier Andrew Mellon donated most of his magnificent

(A)

art collection in the National Gallery of Art, where it is

(B)    (C)                             (D)

now located.

0390

The antique collector must be able to distinguish really

(A)

antiques from later imitations, which can be either

(B)             (C)           (D)

reproductions or fakes.

제 14 과 (0391-0420)

* 빈칸에는 옳은 것을 고르고 밑줄친 문제는 잘못된 부분을 고르시오.

0391                                                        NOTE

---------------------------------------, ragtime music reached its classic

form in the 1890's.

(A) Originating in the southern and midwestern United States

(B) After originated in the southern and midwestern United

States

(C) Originated in the southern and midwestern United States

(D) It originated in the southern and midwestern United States

0392

----------------------------  has a life expectancy of approximately a

decade before it is drastically revised or replaced by newer

information.

(A) The estimate that a scientific principle

(B) Although an estimate that a scientific principle

(C) It is estimated that a scientific principle

(D) A scientific principle estimated that

0393

Some variety of the snapdragon plant are as tall as one meter.

(A)                      (B)     (C)             (D)

0394

Dimness of light will not harm the eyes any more than take

(A)                                     (B)         (C)

a photograph in dim light can harm a camera.

(D)

0395

Flag Day is a legally holiday only in the state of Pennsylvania,

(A)           (B)

where Betsy Ross sewed the first American flag.

(C)               (D)

0396                                                       NOTE

Medical research indicates that large amounts of histamines

can be responsible for colds, hay fever, -----------------------------.

(A) other respiratory reactions

(B) and others react respiratory

(C) and there are also other respiratory reactions

(D) and other respiratory reactions

0397

During the late fifteenth century, -------------------------------- had

professions in the fields of arts and crafts.

(A) when only a few of the native societies of America

(B) only a few of the native societies of America

(C) there were only a few of the native societies of America

(D) of the native societies of America with only a few

0398

The introduction of new species of plants into Hawaiian islands

(A)

offers an opportunity to studying the response of a natural

(B)                      (C)

system to stress.

(D)

0399

Poetry is a type of literature in which the sound and meaning

(A)

of language is combined to create ideas and feelings.

(B)             (C)                 (D)

0400

An adult human must take eight steps to go as long as

(A)                          (B)

a giraffe does in one stride.

(C)    (D)

0401                                                       NOTE

--------------------------------------- , Louis Armstrong dominated jazz

for 20 years.

(A) The trumpet was played with dazzling originality by him

(B) His dazzling originality played the trumpet

(C) Played the trumpet with dazzling originality

(D) Playing the trumpet with dazzling originality

0402

Because of the vastness of the Grand Canyon, ----------------------

in a single photograph.

(A) its difficulty in capturing it

(B) it is difficultly captured it

(C) it is difficult to capture it

(D) capturing it difficult is

0403

The first explorer to reach California by land was Jedediah

(A)                (B)

Strong Smith, a trapper whose crossed the southwestern deserts

(C)                            (D)

of the United States in 1826.

0404

Since the 1870's iron workers in Alabama proved they could

(A)

produce iron by burning iron ore with coke, other than with

(B)            (C)                           (D)

charcoal.

0405

Climatic conditions vary considerable in Utah, largely because

(A)      (B)               (C)

of differences in latitude and elevation.

(D)

0406                                                       NOTE

Many people at times feel exasperated at incessant social

demands on their personal lives ------------------------------------ .

(A) and trying to isolate themselves from others

(B) which try to isolate themselves from others

(C) and try to isolate themselves from others

(D) which they try to isolate themselves from others

0407

There are many copper mines in the state of Arizona,

----------------- to the state's economy.

(A) a fact which contributes significantly

(B) which is a fact contributes significantly

(C) while a fact contributes significantly

(D) there is a fact contributing significantly

0408

Beef cattle are the most important of all livestock for

(A)             (B)             (C)

economic growth in certain geographic region.

(D)

0409

Having been settled at a river ford on the Donner Pass

(A)                             (B)

route to California, the city of Reno grew as bridges and

(C)

railroads are built.

(D)

0410

The dawn redwood appears to have been flourished some

(A)            (B)             (C)

100 million years ago in northern forests around the world.

(D)

0411                                                       NOTE

Over the ages, the human diet has been influenced -------------

but by technological advances as well.

(A) not by demographic factors only

(B) by not only demographic factors

(C) not only by demographic factors

(D) demographic factors not only by

0412

Coral reefs owe their brilliant colors ----------------- in symbiosis

with coral polyps.

(A) to algae that live

(B) algae to live

(C) that live to algae

(D) to algae live

0413

To survive, most of birds must eat at least half their own

(A)           (B)                     (C)         (D)

weight in food every day.

0414

In areas away from the poles, the size of glaciers decreases

(A)                                      (B)

in summer because the temperatures rising cause the lower

(C)

parts to melt.

(D)

0415

The working conditions of railroad employees were so

(A)                                         (B)

hazardous in the early days what private insurance companies

(C)

refused to insure the workers.

(D)

0416                                                       NOTE

The General Accounting Office reviews the accounting

systems used by federal agencies to determine -----------------.

(A) whether to expenditures conform laws

(B) whether conform to expenditures laws

(C) whether laws conform to expenditures

(D) whether expenditures conform to laws

0417

The outermost part of the Sun's atmosphere is so hot that

(A)                 (B)

their gases continually expand away from the Sun.

(C)            (D)

0418

Because some critics considered it decadent, subversive, and

(A)

incomprehensible, abstractive art encountered much opposition

(B)            (C)               (D)

in its early years.

0419

A symphony orchestra conductor selection the repertoire,

(A)                           (B)

interprets the music, and directs the musicians during rehearsals.

(C)                  (D)

0420

A perpetual-motion machine could not running without

(A)               (B)

violating the laws of thermodynamics.

(C)            (D)

제 15 과 (0421-0450)

* 빈칸에는 옳은 것을 고르고 밑줄친 문제는 잘못된 부분을 고르시오.

0421                                                        NOTE

Geophysicists have collaborated with archaeologists and

anthropologists to study the magnetic properties of pottery

and fireplaces ------------------------------.

(A) at sites occupied by early humans

(B) if sites occupied by early humans

(C) sites of occupied by early humans

(D) where at sites occupied by early humans

0422

Many gases, including the nitrogen and oxygen in air,

-------------------------.

(A) having no color or odor

(B) with having no color or odor

(C) have no color or odor

(D) of having no color or odor

0423

During the Pleistocene glacial periods there were portions of

the Earth where plant and animal life flourished, ---------------.

(A) making it possible for people to subsist

(B) made it possible for people to subsist

(C) making possible for people to subsist

(D) making it is possible for people to subsist

0424

Associated with the Denishawn company from 1916 until 1923,

(A)                                             (B)

Martha Graham developed a powerful expressive style that

(C)

were integral to the foundations of modern dance.

(D)

0425

Ponds are noted for their rich and varied types of plant and

(A)

animal life, all maintained in a delicately ecological balance.

(B)        (C)            (D)

0426                                                       NOTE

Mango trees, which are densely covered with glossy leaves

and bear small fragrant flowers, grow rapidly and ------------------.

(A) it can attain heights of up to 90 feet

(B) can attain heights of up to 90 feet

(C) attained heights of up to 90 feet

(D) which can attain heights of up to 90 feet

0427

Because of its vast tracts of virtually uninhabited northern

(A)                   (B)

forest, Canada has one of the low population densities in

(C)               (D)

the world.

0428

Electric lamps ------------------- during the early 1900's and

have replaced other types of fat, gas, or oil lamps for almost

every purpose.

(A) came into widespread use

(B) were came to widespread use

(C) came to use widespreadly

(D) have come into being used widespread

0429

Computers that once took up entire rooms are now

(A)

enough small to put on desktops and into wristwatches.

(B)            (C)                (D)

0430

The Everglades, a largely swamp area, is a unique wilderness

(A)                 (B)

extending over much of southern Florida.

(C)            (D)

0431                                                       NOTE

Although Christopher Columbus failed in his original goal,

------------------------ as important as the route to Asia he

expected to find.

(A) he made the discoveries were

(B) the discoveries he made were

(C) and were the discoveries he made

(D) the discoveries were he made

0432

The body structure that developed in birds over millions

of years is well designed for flight, ----------------------.

(A) being both light in weight and remarkably strong

(B) they are both light in weight and remarkably strong

(C) which are both light in weight and remarkably strong

(D) both being light in weight and remarkably strong

0433

The walls around the city of Quebec, which was originally

a military fort, ---------------, making Quebec the only walled

city in North America.

(A) still standing               (B) and still stand

(C) still there is standing       (D) still stand

0434

Algonkian-speaking Native Americans greeted the Pilgrims

(A)

who settled on the eastern shores of which is now New

(B)   (C)                      (D)

England.

0435

As secretary of transportation from 1975 to 1977, William

(A)

Coleman worked to help the bankrupt railroads in the

(B)

northeastern United States solve their financially problems.

(C)          (D)

0436                                                       NOTE

Speciation, the formation of biological species, results from

(A)

when an animal population becomes isolated by some factor,

(B)                          (C)

usually geographic.

(D)

0437

George Gershwin was an American composer ---------------------

the sounds of jazz with those of traditional orchestration.

(A) that concert works joined

(B) whose concert works joined

(C) who concert works joined

(D) whom concert works joined

0438

Each year millions of tons of fertile topsoil that could produce

(A)      (B)                      (C)

good crops are washed away from rains.

(D)

0439

Contemporary film directors, some of whom write the scripts

(A)

for, act in, and even producing their own motion pictures, are

(B)                     (C)                              (D)

thereby assuming ever more control of their art.

0440

American painter Georgia O'Keeffe is well known for her

(A)

large paintings of flowers which in single blossoms are

(B)               (C)

presented as if in close-up.

(D)

0441                                                       NOTE

Of all the economical important plants, palms have been

(A)          (B)                            (C)

the least studied.

(D)

0442

Although television is the dominant entertainment medium

for United States households, Garrison Keillor's Saturday

night radio show of folk songs and stories -------------------.

(A) is heard by millions of people

(B) heard by millions of people

(C) is heard millions of people

(D) heard millions of people

0443

Scientists can detect when someone is dreaming -------------------,

a machine that registers different brain waves in a sleeping

individual.

(A) to use an electroencephalograph

(B) by using an electroencephalograph

(C) and using an electroencephalograph

(D) using an electroencephalograph

0444

Most amphibians hatch from eggs laid in water or moist

(A)             (B)             (C)

ground, and begin life such as water-dwelling larvae.

(D)

0445

The novels of Pearl S. Buck show a keen understanding of

(A)

China and the Chinese people, knowledges which was learned

(B)           (C)

by living there for many years.

(D)

0446                                                       NOTE

The growth of colleges and universities in the Unites States

(A)            (B)

have paralleled the growth of the country.

(C)                        (D)

0447

Saint Bernard dogs have an excellent sense of smell ---------------

in snowstorms or in avalanches.

(A) that helps locate them people lost

(B) that helps them locating people lost

(C) that helps their location people lost

(D) that helps them locate people lost

0448

Water plays a vital role in the health of the body, but it is

(A)         (B)                         (C)

often considered separately with nutrients.

(D)

0449

A particular kind of bamboo with tough, hollow stems

----------------------------------.

(A) a foot thick reaches heights of 120 feet

(B) and a foot thick reaches heights of 120 feet

(C) with a foot thick reaches heights of 120 feet

(D) a foot thickness reaches heights of 120 feet

0450

Many plants, such as maple trees, irises, and tomatoes, can

be survived freezing temperatures if the temperature gradually

(A)                  (B)                          (C)

drops over a period of several days.

(D)

제 16 과 (0451-0480)

* 빈칸에는 옳은 것을 고르고 밑줄친 문제는 잘못된 부분을 고르시오.

0451                                                        NOTE

A Humboldt penguin weighing around nine pounds

A        B

eating up to three pounds of fish every day.

C     D

0452

Authorities have found that the addition of antibiotics to

livestock fodder can make --------------------------.

(A) humans who are immune to the drugs.

(B) humans immune to the drugs

(C) immune humans to the drugs

(D) humans to be immune to the drugs

0453

Archaeologists know that drawing was practiced 35,000 years

A               B

old, but it is still unclear for precisely what purpose.

C                             D

0454

Magnetic tape is used to storage data processed by the

A      B       C            D

computer.

0455

The tilefish, --------------------- one of the oddest fish in the

Atlantic Ocean, is nonetheless prized as a source of food.

(A) though sometimes deemed

(B) which sometimes deemed though

(C) though it sometimes deemed

(D) sometimes deemed though

0456                                                       NOTE

Because soapstone is not affected by high temperatures or acids,

A                                 B

it is used in laboratories for tabletops, sinks, and somehow

C                                       D

chemical equipment.

0457

Many of the innovations in airplane design since the days of

A     B

the Wright brothers have made in order to lessen the effect

C                D

of drag or air resistance.

0458

Baseball players Willie Mays electrified crowds with his

A                                  B

sensational fielding, explosive hitting, and daring base running.

C                                     D

0459

Ideally, a phonetic alphabet should represent each separate

A                               B

sound by a separate symbol, but this end is most never attained.

C          D

0460

The continental shelf and slope make up the continental terrace,

---------------------------------.

(A) seaward margin of a continent submerged

(B) the submerged seaward margin of a continent

(C) the submerged seaward of margin of a continent

(D) the submergible seaward margin of a continent

0461                                                       NOTE

The reputation of newspaper reporters is often based on

A

his or her ability to ask difficult questions and thereby

B              C                           D

challenge public figures.

0462

The three requirements for the sprouting of a seed are a

source of warmth, a reserve of moisture, and --------------------.

(A) a supply of oxygen

(B) oxygen is supplied

(C) a supplied of oxygen

(D) supplying oxygen

0463

-------------------------------, tantalizing secrets of the planet

are concealed.

(A) Beneath the deep oceans cover two-thirds of the Earth

(B) The deep oceans beneath covering two-thirds of the Earth

(C) Beneath the deep oceans that cover two-thirds of the Earth

(D) The deep oceans that cover two-thirds of the Earth beneath

0464

Ball-point pens manufacturers work with measurements as

A                       B

precise as those used in spacecraft.

C        D

0465

Even at low levels, lead produces detriment effects on the

A                                 B            C

nervous system.

D

0466                                                       NOTE

--------------------------, solar cells work well and operate for a

very long time.

(A) By protecting from damage

(B) Because protected from damage

(C) If protected from damage

(D) When protection from damage

0467

--------------------------, many people can install ceramic tile floors

themselves without professional assistance.

(A) Because of quick-set adhesives and special trim pieces

(B) Because they are quick-set adhesives and special trim pieces

(C) They are because of quick-set adhesives and special trim

pieces

(D) While quick-set adhesives and special trim pieces

0468

Composed of inlaid colored glass, marble, tile, or gemstone,

mosaics are an art form ------------------------------.

(A) are used in many cultures for decoration

(B) used in many cultures for decoration

(C) for decoration in many cultures used

(D) in decoration many cultures used for

0469

---------------------------, extinct sloths are now considered direct

ancestors of the two living lines of tree sloths.

(A) Classified as a separate group once

(B) Once they are classified as a separate group

(C) They are once classified as a separate group

(D) Once classified as a separate group

0470

The production of tin ore in the United States is relatively

insignificant, ---------------------------- one hundred tons annually.

(A) to the amount of less than

(B) less than the amount

(C) amounts to less than

(D) amounting to less than

0471                                                       NOTE

To stay warm in cold weather, cold-blooded animals must

A

expose themselves into a source of warmth such as direct

B                C                               D

sunlight.

0472

The atmosphere is a blanket of protective gases around the

Earth providing insulation against -----------------------------.

(A) extreme variations in temperature otherwise

(B) otherwise extreme variations in temperature

(C) otherwise extremely temperature variations

(D) extreme variations otherwise in temperature

0473

Digging in the financial district of New York City,

archaeologists have uncovered ---------------------- the remains of

New York's first city hall.

(A) that believes to be

(B) what they believe to be

(C) what believes to be

(D) what to be believed

0474

The old statehouse in Annapolis, Maryland, built in 1772,

overlooks the quiet streets --------------------------------.

(A) that radiate from it like the spokes of a wheel

(B) and radiates from it like the spokes of a wheel

(C) radiates from it like the spokes of a wheel

(D) that is radiate from like the spokes of a wheel

0475

Due to her succeed in business and on the stage, actress

A                      B

Maggie Mitchell was a wealthy woman when she retired.

C                        D

0476                                                       NOTE

The Metropolitan Museum in New York City has ---------------

of art and artifacts in the Western Hemisphere.

(A) far the largest collection by

(B) the largest collection by far

(C) by far the largest collection

(D) by far collection the largest

0477

Square dancing is a type of the American folk dance that

A                 B            C

is performed by groups of four couples.

D

0478

By studying fossils, paleontologists learn what forms of life

A                                         B

thrived during periods various of the Earth's history.

C        D

0479

A good hypothesis not only takes into account available data

but also generates predictions ----------------------.

(A) that it may be tested

(B) by which it may be tested

(C) which may be tested it

(D) it may be tested

0480

Produced in an era ------------------------------, Susan Warner's

The Wide Wide World was for years extremely popular both

in the United States and abroad.

(A) when the sentimental and moralistic public taste favored

(B) when public taste favored the sentimental and moralistic

(C) favoring public taste the sentimental and moralistic

(D) when favored the sentimental and moralistic public taste

제 17 과 (0481-0510)

* 빈칸에는 옳은 것을 고르고 밑줄친 문제는 잘못된 부분을 고르시오.

0481                                                        NOTE

Although atoms are invisible, their patterns may be projected

A

onto the screen of a special microscope which magnifies them

B                                      C

above a million times.

D

0482

Although thunder and lightning are produced in the same

A                                        B

time, light waves travel faster than sound waves do, so we

C

see the lightning before we hear the thunder.

D

0483

During an eclipse of the Sun, the Earth lays in the shadow

A    B                               C  D

of the Moon.

0484

Kale is a vegetable that will stay green and juicy for several

A            B

month when stored properly.

C           D

0485

A squid that has just been born ---------------------------- during

the first few days of its existence.

(A) will follow any nearby moving object

(B) followed by any nearby moving object

(C) any nearby moving object will follow

(D) by following any nearby moving object

0486                                                       NOTE

The United States Constitution ---------------------- to ratify treaties

and to give advice and consent in relation to political

appointments.

(A) gives the Senate to the power

(B) gives the Senate of the power

(C) gives the Senate the power

(D) gives the Senate with the power

0487

The Millicent Rogers Museum houses five thousand pieces of

Hispanic and American Indian jewelry, textiles, and other

objects ------------------------.

(A) documenting the vibrancy of these two cultures

(B) documented the vibrancy of these two cultures

(C) document the vibrancy of these two cultures

(D) in documenting the vibrancy of these two cultures

0488

Soot is made up of tiny particles, such as coal, wood, or oil,

A          B                           C

that are not burn.

D

0489

Beginning in the Middle Ages, composers of Western music

A

used a system of notation their compositions so that they

B                        C

could be performed by musicians.

D

0490

Two species of large mammals ----------------------------- : the

American bison and the pronghorn antelope.

(A) they once dominated the North American prairies

(B) the North American prairies once dominated

(C) once dominated the North American prairies

(D) that once dominated the North American prairies

0491                                                       NOTE

Under the influence of Ezra Pound, Hilda Doolittle became

A

associated with the Imagists and who developed into one of

B                            C             D

the most original poets of the group.

0492

Special computer programs --------------------------------- on the

computer screen by combining text from word-processing

programs with illustrations from graphics programs.

(A) enable to people design a page

(B) enable design by people a page

(C) enabled people's design a page

(D) enable people to design a page

0493

Lillian Gilbreth was one of the leading engineers of the

A

twentieth century as well as a pioneering in the field of

B               C

scientific management.

D

0494

History sometimes effects a kind of reverse perspective in

one's perception of the past : -------------------------------- the farther

away they get.

(A) events appear more significant

(B) the more events appear significant

(C) the events more significant appear

(D) more significant events appear

0495

Maple Japanese trees are small and have leaves that are

A                            B

divided into five to nine narrow, toothed lobes.

C                         D

0496                                                       NOTE

An erupting volcano or an earthquake sometimes affects the

features of the surrounding region ---------------------------------.

(A) can even cause to lakes disappear

(B) it can even cause lakes to disappear

(C) and can even cause disappearing lakes

(D) and can even cause lakes to disappear

0497

Carrie Chapman Catt contributed a sophisticated political sense,

a concentrated personal drive, and -------------------------- to the

cause of woman suffrage.

(A) administrated skills

(B) administrative skills

(C) skills of administrative

(D) she administrates skills

0498

In some species of fish, such as the three-spined stickleback,

A          B

the male, not the female, performs the task of caring of the

C                                      D

young.

0499

Studies of the gravity field of the Earth indicate that its

crust and mantle yield --------------------------------.

(A) when unusual weight is placed on them

(B) that unusual weight is placed on them

(C) placed on them is unusual weight

(D) when is placed unusual weight on them

0500

Atmospheric watering vapor regulates air temperature by

A             B                     C

absorbing thermal radiation from the Sun and the Earth.

D

0501                                                       NOTE

The importance of environmental stimuli in the development

of coordination between sensory input and motor response

----------------------------.

(A) varies from species to species

(B) variety from species to species

(C) various from species to species

(D) varying from species to species

0502

The manufacture of automobiles was extremely expensive

(A)

until assembly-line techniques made them more cheaper

(B)                                          (C)

to produce.

(D)

0503

The art works of Madlyn-Ann Woolwich -------------------------

strong, dark colors and fine attention to patterns of light

that attract the viewer's eye.

(A) characterize by

(B) are characterized by

(C) which are characterized by

(D) are characterizing

0504

People usually wear clothing because of two basic

(A)      (B)           (C)

purposes ― warmth and decoration.

(D)

0505

Many English settlers -------------------- moved to Canada, where

they were known as United Empire Loyalists.

(A) who were opposed to the American Revolution of 1776

(B) were opposed to the American Revolution of 1776 while

(C) whose opposition to the American Revolution of 1776

(D) that opposed to the American Revolution of 1776 and

0506                                                       NOTE

Tropical forests exists close to the equator, and where both

(A)                (B)

high temperatures and abundant rainfall occur year-round.

(C)     (D)

0507

The ease ----------------------------- causes them to be popular

among amateur horticulturists.

(A) which houseplants can grown with

(B) which with houseplants can be grown

(C) which houseplants can be grown

(D) with which houseplants can be grown

0508

Lancewood is yellowish brown in color, finely textured,

(A)                       (B)       (C)

tough, and extreme heavy.

(D)

0509

Soprano Julia Migenes-Johnson believes that her Latin

American background helped -------------------------- the role of

the Spanish character Carmen in a 1984 opera film.

(A) her interpretation

(B) her interpret

(C) her interpreting

(D) her interpreted

0510

Eagles have such a long, broad wings and tails that they

(A)       (B)

look clumsy while they are on the ground.

(C)                  (D)

0511                                                        NOTE

Teaching machines are devices that can store instructionally

A

information, present displays, receive responses from

B

a learner, and act on those responses.

C                 D

0512

Helium is --------------- to liquefy and is impossible to

solidify at normal air pressure.

(A) the most of all gases difficult

(B) the most difficult of all gases

(C) more difficult of all gases

(D) most difficult in all gases

0513

Artist Helen Frankenthaler returned home from college in

A

1949 to her native New York, the city producing the most

B

art revolutionary of the day.

C               D

0514

In 1890 Kate Hurd-Mead has become medical director of the

(A)      (B)

Bryn Mawr School for girls, one of the first schools in the

(C)

United States to initiate a preventive health program.

(D)

0515

Fossils in 500-million-year-old rocks demonstrate that

life forms in the Cambrian period were mostly marine

animals ------------ calcium to form shells.

(A) which capable of secreting

(B) capability of secreting

(C) capable of secreting

(D) were capable of secreting

0516                                                       NOTE

When the Sun, Moon, and Earth are aligned and

-----------------------, a solar eclipse occurs.

(A) the Moon crossing the Earth's orbital plane

(B) the cross of the Moon the Earth's orbital plane

(C) the Moon the Earth's orbital plane crosses

(D) the Moon crosses the Earth's orbital plane

0517

Wild elephants almost continuously wave their trunks,

(A)                 (B)  (C)

both upper in the air and down to the ground.

(D)

0518

Legal training is commonly choose as the first step to a

(A)      (B)                   (C)

career in public office.

(D)

0519

Only recently ------------------ separate the components of fragrant

substances and to determine their chemical composition.

(A) it has become possible to

(B) has it become possible to

(C) is it become possible and

(D) when it has become possibly

0520

Both the United States government and the state governments

(A)

have laws designing to protect consumers from advertising

(B)         (C)                      (D)

deception.

0521                                                        NOTE

The introduction of the power loom enabled weavers to

produce yard goods faster, ------------------, and less expensively.

(A) but more efficient

(B) with efficiency

(C) if more efficiently

(D) more efficiently

0522

Even with vast research, there is still --------------------

not known about the workings of the human brain.

(A) a great deal that is

(B) a deal greatly

(C) a great deal and

(D) that a great deal

0523

Weathering is the breaking up of rocks such by forces as

(A)                                   (B)

rain, ice, growing plants, and changing temperature.

(C)                             (D)

0524

Rice, wheat, and corn, in that order, are the cereal grains

(A)                  (B)

and most frequently consumed by humans.

(C)                      (D)

0525

--------------------------- during the 1950's and 1960's

in medicine, space, research, industry, and architecture.

(A) Newly used for plastics were found

(B) New uses for plastics that were found

(C) Newly usage for plastics found

(D) New uses for plastics were found

0526                                                        NOTE

Turbines provide power for a variety of machines including

(A)                (B)                  (C)

electric generations and water pumps.

(D)

0527

During courtship, the crested peacock displays his

(A)

green-and-gold upper tails feathers before the peahen.

(B)   (C)           (D)

0528

Nutritionists say that vitamin supplements are not necessary

(A)                (B)

for a child who is steadily gaining height and weigh.

(C)                        (D)

0529

Not only --------------------------- in their eternal rhythms, but the

surface of the sea itself is never at rest.

(A) do the tides advance and retreat

(B) are the tides advance and retreat

(C) are the tides advanced and retreated

(D) the tides will advance and retreat

0530

An etude is a short musical composition --------------------------

to practice a particular technique.

(A) written to especially enable students

(B) which are especially written to enable students

(C) written especially students enable

(D) written especially to enable students

0531                                                        NOTE

Not all rainwater falling from a cloud reaches the ground;

A                  B                 C

some of them is lost through evaporation.

D

0532

In an area first explored by Samuel de Champlain, the city

A     B

of Halifax established in 1749.

C             D

0533

A nation's merchant marine is made up of its commercial

ships ----------------------------.

(A) the people who operate them

(B) and the people operate them

(C) and the people operating them

(D) the people who operate them

0534

The tongue is capable for many motions and configurations

A                          B

and plays a vital role in chewing, swallowing, and speaking.

C                    D

0535

---------------------- in one central bank in Washington, D.C.,

the Federal Reserve system is divided into twelve districts.

(A) Instead of being housed

(B) Instead it is being housed

(C) Instead that it is housed

(D) Instead of its housing

0536                                                        NOTE

It was Nat Turner who lead a revolt against slavery in

A                    B                    C    D

Virginia in 1831.

0537

The annual worth of Utah's manufacturing is greater than

A

that of its mines and farming combined.

B         C                   D

0538

Philodendrons of various kinds are cultivated as their

A     B          C     D

beautiful foliage.

0539

Kiwi birds mainly eat insects, worms, and snails --------------

by probing the ground with their long bills.

(A) and searching for their food

(B) while search for their food

(C) and search for their food

(D) to search for their food

0540

William Penn founded the city of Philadelphia in 1682, and

it quickly grew to be the larger city in colonial America.

A    B                   C               D

제 19 과 (0541-0570)

* 빈칸에는 옳은 것을 고르고 밑줄친 문제는 잘못된 부분을 고르시오.

0541                                                        NOTE

--------------------------------- than in any other Canadian province

except Prince Edward Island.

(A) Fewer people reside in Newfoundland

(B) There are fewer people reside in Newfoundland

(C) People reside fewer in Newfoundland

(D) Residing fewer people in Newfoundland

0542

Dr. Mary McLeod Bethune, the founder of Bethune-Cookman

A

College, served as advisor to not merely Franklin Delano

B          C   D

Roosevelt and Harry Truman.

0543

Some plants produce irritating poisons that can effect

A                                      B

a person even if he or she merely brushes against them.

C               D

0544

------------------------ on its axis is responsible for the

alternation of periods of light and darkness.

(A) The Earth is rotating

(B) The rotating Earth

(C) The rotation of the Earth

(D) That the Earth's rotation

0545

Anne Elizabeth McDowell is best remembered for a weekly

A                      B

journal, Woman's Advocate, which she has launched in

C                D

January 1855.

0546                                                        NOTE

A versatile performer, soprano Kathleen Battle has often

concluded a program of art songs and arias with --------------

--------------------.

(A) selecting from ragtime or popular music

(B) selections from ragtime or popular music

(C) select from ragtime or popular music

(D) selected from ragtime or popular music

0547

Almost every storks are social nesting birds that build

(A)                    (B)         (C)

their nests in trees and on cliffs.

(D)

0548

Plankton, the collective name for minute marine animals

and plants, ---------------------------------------.

(A) the basic foodstuff for everything living

in the ocean

(B) is the basic foodstuff for everything that lives

in the ocean

(C) which is the basic foodstuff for everything that lives

in the ocean

(D) also the basic foodstuff for everything that lives

in the ocean

0549

In every society there are norms that tell individuals

A                                B

how they supposed to behave.

C           D

0550

After his several trip to the West between 1869 and 1872,

(A) (B)

Ralph Albert Blakelock would often paint American Indian

(C)

encampments on brown-and-yellow-toned canvases.

(D)

0551                                                        NOTE

--------------------------------------- is the great Orion Nebula,

which can be seen by the naked eye.

(A) Although the best-known diffuse nebula

(B) Being the best-known diffuse nebula

(C) While the best-known diffuse nebula

(D) The best-known diffuse nebula

0552

At the Seventh International Ballet Competitions, Fernando

Bujones won the first gold medal ever to be awarded by a

A                        B    C           D

United States male dancer.

0553

Most tree frogs change color ------------------------.

(A) to harmonize with their background

(B) harmonizing with their background

(C) for harmonize with their background

(D) when harmonize with their background

0554

Due to the refraction of light rays, it is impossible

-------------------------------- the exact location of a star

close to the horizon.

(A) for the naked eye to determine

(B) for the naked eye of determination

(C) that the naked eye's determining

(D) to the naked eye for determining

0555

Modern poets have experiment with poetic devices

A             B              C     D

such as alliteration and assonance.

0556                                                        NOTE

----------------------------------- in size, shape, and color.

(A) There are birds' eggs variously great

(B) Birds' eggs vary greatly

(C) It is birds' eggs vary greatly

(D) Due to birds' eggs varying greatly

0557

Social reformer Frederick Douglass dedicated his life to

working for the abolition of slavery and --------------------.

(A) the fight for civil rights

(B) the fight civil rights

(C) he fight for civil rights

(D) civil rights were fought

0558

Mount Edith Cavell, a peak in the Canadian Rockies, named

A                              B

after a famous nurse.

C              D

0559

Civil Rights are the freedoms and rights ------------------ as a

member of a community, state, of nation.

(A) which may possess a person

(B) which a person may possess

(C) a person may be possessed

(D) and a person may possess

0560

Richard Wright enjoyed success and influence unparalleled

A                       B

among Black American writer of his era.

C                     D

0561                                                        NOTE

Xanthines -------------------------- the body, and these effects are

generally determined by the size and regularity of dosage.

(A) have effects both good and bad on

(B) have both good and bad effects on

(C) both good and bad affects having on

(D) with both good and bad effects have on

0562

When a severe ankle injury forced her gave up reporting

A                   B               C

in 1926, Margaret Mitchell began writing her novel

D

Gone with the Wind.

0563

The Acoma pueblo, ------------------------, is considered the oldest

continuously occupied settlement in the United States.

(A) which were found around 1075

(B) founded around 1075

(C) around 1075 founded which

(D) found that around 1075

0564

On March 1, 1867, the state of Nebraska was admitted to the

Union ---------------------------------.

(A) when President Andrew Johnson vetoed was overridden

(B) when President Andrew Johnson's veto being overridden

(C) with overridden President Andrew Johnson's veto was

(D) with President Andrew Johnson's veto was overridden

0565

One of the most difficult problems in understanding sleep is

determining -----------------------------.

(A) what the functions of sleep are

(B) what are the functions of sleep

(C) what functions sleep

(D) what do the functions of sleep

0566                                                        NOTE

---------------------------------------, cotton is an important textile fiber.

(A) Because its durability and easy dying

(B) Because durable and easy to dye

(C) Because it is durable and easy to dye

(D) Because of its durable and easy to dye

0567

At forty-three, Caroline Hazard was elected as the fifth

president of Wellesley College, ---------------------- a college

education and administrative experience.

(A) despite of her lack

(B) despite that she lacked of

(C) despite of the fact that her lack of

(D) despite her lack of

0568

In the 1950's, folk music has had a significant influence

A                            B                 C

on much popular vocal and instrumental music.

D

0569

Seven planets rotate in the same direction with their orbital

A          B

motions, while Venus and Uranus rotate in the opposite

C                            D

direction.

0570

In the United States voters are elected representatives to the

A           B

national legislature, which consists of the House of

C               D

Representatives and the Senate.

제 20 과 (0571-0600)

* 빈칸에는 옳은 것을 고르고 밑줄친 문제는 잘못된 부분을 고르시오.

0571                                                       NOTE

An average honeybee colony ------------------ about

thirty-thousand bees.

(A) has

(B) that with

(C) with

(D) does

0572

Widespread participation in politics ------------------- a well-run

government.

(A) does not ensure necessary

(B) does not necessarily ensure

(C) are not necessarily ensure

(D) do not necessary ensure

0573

It is the interaction between people, rather than the events

that occur in their lives, ------------------------------.

(A) which main focuses of social psychology

(B) that is the main social psychology focus of

(C) which mainly focusing of social psychology

(D) that is the main focus of social psychology

0574

Emily Dickinson, one of the greatest poets of the United States,

A                  B

was most entirely unknown to the people of her own time.

C                                            D

0575

Charcoal is employed widely as a deodorizer because it

A               B

absorbs gases as well.

C             D

0576                                                       NOTE

Abstract Expressionism was a movement in American painting

A                    B

which flourished between the mid-1940's until the mid 1950's.

C                D

0577

The National Cowboy Hall of Fame in Oklahoma City pays

tribute to everyone ----------------------------------.

(A) associated with what Americans call the "Old West."

(B) and it is associated with what Americans call

the "Old West."

(C) who is associated that Americans call the "Old West."

(D) associated with the Americans call the "Old West."

0578

Fluorine, a greenish-yellow gas that is slightly heavier than air,

is poisonous and corrosive and -----------------------------.

(A) has a penetrating and disagreeable odor

(B) that has a penetrating and disagreeable odor

(C) has a penetrating odor and disagreeable

(D) having a penetrating and disagreeable odor

0579

The Obie Awards have being given annually since 1956

A           B

to outstanding artists in off-Broadway theater.

D

0580

---------------------------------- many different kinds of raw materials.

(A) The earliest soaps were made of

(B) The earliest soaps made

(C) The earliest soaps while being made of

(D) Making the earliest soaps of

0581                                                       NOTE

A white oak at Rutgers University ----------------------------- the

inspiration for Joyce Kilmer's poem "Trees."

(A) said to have been

(B) is said have been to

(C) is said to have been

(D) is to said that have been

0582

Not even films or television can boast of reaching a third of

humanity, ---------------------------------.

(A) as can as the comic strip

(B) as the comic strip as can

(C) as can the comic strip

(D) as can the comic strip as

0583

Instead of teeth, the blue whale has a row of bony plates

in its mouth ---------------------------.

(A) functions as a food-collecting device

(B) that functions as a food-collecting device

(C) whose functions as a food-collecting device

(D) of which their functions as a food-collecting device

0584

Starfish moves, feed, and breathe with their tube feet.

A               B           C       D

0585

The Whitney Museum continues to reflect the diverse

A               B

of the art of the United States in all of its acquisitions.

C                                    D

0586                                                       NOTE

A watercolor painter works with a soft hair brush that can

(A)                   (B)

hold large amount of paint.

(C)              (D)

0587

------------------------------------ Speaker of the United States

House of Representatives than any other member of Congress.

(A) Sam Rayburn served longer as

(B) Sam Rayburn served longer than

(C) Sam Rayburn's serving longer than

(D) Sam Rayburn was served longer as

0588

Photovoltaics, commonly is called "solar cells," convert sunlight

A                       B

directly into electricity.

C            D

0589

------------------------------------, James Baldwin is most highly

respected as an essayist and social critic.

(A) Although the broad acclaim of his novels

(B) Despite the broad acclaim of his novels

(C) Even though the broad acclaim of his novels

(D) Despite the broad acclaim are of his novels

0590

Along the East Coast, American Indian women's councils

could veto a declaration of war -------------------------------.

(A) by refusing to supply moccasins and field rations

(B) by the refuse supply moccasins and field rations

(C) refusing by supplying moccasins and field rations

(D) refusing of supply moccasins and field rations

0591                                                       NOTE

In proportion to its size, the hungriest animal is the shrew,

which must consume --------------------------------.

(A) its own several times weight every day

(B) several times of its own weight every day

(C) several times its own weight every day

(D) every day several of times its own weight

0592

North America has eight time zones, ranging from

A              B     C

Newfoundland on the East Coast and Alaska on the

D

West Coast.

0593

Historians believe that some forms of advertising must be

A               B

old as much as barter and trades.

C                      D

0594

Virginia Dare was --------------------------------  in America.

(A) the first baby the English born

(B) the baby first born English

(C) the English baby who was first born

(D) the first English baby born

0595

Through fluorine tests and x-ray analyses, archaeologists

A                             B

can prove the valid of artifacts.

C         D

0596                                                       NOTE

Dams are used to control flooding, -----------------------------------,

and generate electricity for the surrounding area.

(A) to provide water for irrigation

(B) providing water for irrigation

(C) provide water for irrigation

(D) as well as providing water for irrigation

0597

The development of photographic techniques and equipment

A                         B

provided an important aid with industry, medicine,

C               D

and research.

0598

United States tennis champion Pancho Gonzales gains

A

international acclaim for his strength serve.

B              C        D

0599

--------------------------------------- of tillable land than North Dakota.

(A) Few states have a higher proportion

(B) Few states which have a higher proportion

(C) There are few states have a higher proportion

(D) Few states have a higher proportion

0600

The sundial is said to be the oldest scientific instrument --------.

(A) that is still in use

(B) that is still use

(C) that is still in useed

(D) that still used

제 21 과 (0601-0630)

* 빈칸에는 옳은 것을 고르고 밑줄친 문제는 잘못된 부분을 고르시오.

0601                                                        NOTE

----------------------------------- to land and take off in small areas,

the helicopter is used in a wide range of services.

(A) Because its maneuverable and ability

(B) Because it is maneuverability and ability

(C) Because of its maneuverability and ability

(D) Because of it is maneuverable and its ability

0602

Simple pressure gauge such as liquid-level manometers are

(A)

too insensitive for use in vacuum work.

(B)            (C)    (D)

0603

Sociologists believe that people are molded and shaped by

the beliefs, the institutions, and ------------------------------.

(A) the customs are of their native land

(B) their native land have customs

(C) with the customs in their native land

(D) the customs of their native land

0604

Louisa May Alcott wrote Little Women, ------------------------.

(A) it is a favorite among stories in American literature

(B) stories are among favorite in American literature

(C) a favorite among stories in American literature

(D) in American literature is a favorite story

0605

When the space probe Voyager II went past Saturn, it sent

A

back data and picture of the planet.

B               C          D

0606                                                       NOTE

Sandblasting is used to clean, cut, and decorated hard surfaces

A             B

such as those of glass and stone.

C       D

0607

Newer approaches to painting have largely been replaced

A                                   B

Abstract Expressionism, Op Art, Pop Art, and other

C

prominent styles of the 1950's and 1960's.

D

0608

The lantern fist, which has light organs along the sides of

its body, --------------------------- but close to the water's surface

at night.

(A) swims in deep water during the day

(B) swims during the day in water deep

(C) swims water in deep during the day

(D) swims during the day deep water in

0609

The city of Boston was settled in 1630 on a hilly, wooded

A                               B

peninsula where the Charles River flows into a nature harbor.

C      D

0610

Drama commentators of the 1800's agree that actress Ann

A    B

Merry exhibited impressive integrity in her interpretations

C

of tragic role.

D

0611                                                       NOTE

Mountain gorillas live in social groups ------------------------.

(A) that average six to seventeen members

(B) that averaging six to seventeen members

(C) that on the average six to seventeen members

(D) that averagely six to seventeen members

0612

Elevated trains running on tracks above street level and serve

A                             B

to reduce crowding on city streets.

C            D

0613

Through the centuries geographers and explorers have shown

A                                     B

enthusiasm in writing about its travels.

C                      D

0614

Like colonial architecture, seventeenth-century colonial

A

painting reflects the English styles of at least a century early.

B                                   C              D

0615

The wood of the redwood tree is light red, ------------------------,

it darkens.

(A) when it is exposed to the weather

(B) when it is exposed to the weather but

(C) but when it is exposed to the weather

(D) but when expose to the weather

0616                                                       NOTE

The Emancipation Proclamation declared freedom for slaves

in all regions of the Confederacy -----------------------------------

(A) and remained in rebellion against the Union

(B) that remained in rebellion against the Union

(C) which remained rebellious against the Union

(D) and they remained in rebellion against the Union

0617

Scientists discover the relative proportions of animal and

A

vegetable foods consumed by prehistoric humans with

B              C                     D

analyzing skeletal remains.

0618

At the time the early colonists arrived in America, forests

A                           B

were covered almost half the land.

C                 D

0619

The Hopi people have occupied their desert homeland in

A              B

northeastern Arizona since at least one thousand years.

C                  D

0620

Ants gradually developed from wasps about 100 million years

ago, and so ---------------------- that they resemble wasps.

(A) it is not surprising

(B) it is not surprisingly

(C) not surprising it is

(D) it is not surprised

0621                                                       NOTE

More than a thousand quasars are now known, -----------------

--------------------- .

(A) the majority have been discovered because of their radio

emissions

(B) the majority having been discovered because of their radio

emissions

(C) the majority had been discovered because of their radio

emissions

(D) the majority were discovered because of their radio

emissions

0622

Large amounts of lead in the atmosphere will have a

(A)             (B)

damaging effect on certainly pollution-control mechanisms.

(C)   (D)

0623

Cedar Rapids, a city in east central Iowa, is the governmental

(A)      (B)             (C)

sites of Linn County.

(D)

0624

----------------------------------, John Neal began to study law.

(A) Since failing in the dry goods business

(B) After failed in the dry goods business

(C) Failing in the dry goods business

(D) Have failing in the dry goods business

0625

A composer and pianist of a wide-ranging interests and

A                       B

sensibilities, Dave Brubeck has shaped not only the music

C

but also the audience for jazz in our time.

D

0626                                                       NOTE

Peanuts grow best where the surface of the soil can

A             B

be kept loosely.

C         D

0627

Unlike the white potato, really an underground stem,

A                       B

the sweet potato that is the swollen root of a vine.

C         D

0628

Tourists frequent Mount Rushmore, at the place where the

A                           B

faces of four Presidents are carved into the mountain.

C                      D

0629

Adult male mealybugs have no mouthparts -------------------.

(A) and do not feed

(B) while do not feed

(C) so do not feed on

(D) but do not feed

0630

Critical thinkers are able to identify main issues, -----------------.

(A) recognized underlying assumptions, and evaluate evidence

(B) recognizing underlying assumptions, and evaluate evidence

(C) recognize underlying assumptions, and evaluating evidence

(D) recognize underlying assumptions, and evaluate evidence

제 22 과 (0631-0660)

* 빈칸에는 옳은 것을 고르고 밑줄친 문제는 잘못된 부분을 고르시오.

(

0631                                                        NOTE

--------------------------------------, they were identified by means

of reasoning rather than experimentation.

(A) Several chemical elements were known in ancient

times when

(B) Though several chemical elements were known in

ancient times

(C) Several chemical elements were known in ancient times

(D) Despite several chemical elements were known in

ancient times

0632

Even the graceful sea lily looks like a flower, it is, in fact,

A         B                   C

an animal.

D

0633

The American colonists wrote histories to record their

A

activities, pamphlets to argue political points, and sermons

B                        C

to be taught moral lessons.

D

0634

The Milky Way galaxy spins around like a giant wheel

A           B

once every 200 million year.

C                D

0635

----------------------------- the dominant form of economic

organization in Western industrial society.

(A) Had the big corporation become

(B) The big corporation has become

(C) The big corporation become

(D) The big corporation had been become

0636                                                       NOTE

It is not known for certain ----------------------------- in prehistory.

(A) whether any animal species became domesticated

(B) that any animal species became domesticated

(C) which any animal species became domesticated

(D) what kind of any animal species became domesticated

0637

------------------------------------, mosaics have influenced some

painting styles.

(A) The classification of them as paintings

(B) Although not classified as paintings

(C) Even their classification as paintings

(D) While in not classification as paintings

0638

North America is unique among the seven continents

----------------------------  a system of huge lakes in its center.

(A) in that it has

(B) in which it has

(C) while it has

(D) in which has

0639

Business supports a great deal of the scientific and cultural

A                      B

research carried on in universities and independ

C                           D

laboratories in the United States.

0640

Except for the freehand toe, the feet of the gull are

A                           B             C

full webbed.

D

0641                                                       NOTE

Charleston, West Virginia, was name for Charles Clendenin,

A

whose son George acquired land at the junction of the Elk

B                              C

and Kanawha rivers in 1787.

D

0642

----------------------------, Florence Allen opened her own law

office in Cleveland, volunteered for legal aid work, and

participated in local party politics.

(A) Admitting to the Ohio bar in 1914

(B) Admission to the Ohio bar in 1914

(C) Admitted to the Ohio bar in 1914

(D) After admitting to the Ohio bar in 1914

0643

In the spring the woodcock builds a simple nest of leaves and

A

grass in a dry, quiet spot and laid four multicolored eggs.

B                      C             D

0644

Tilling means preparing the soil to plant the seeds and

A                         B

keeping the soil in the best condition to help the crop

C

growing until it is ready for harvesting.

D

0645

Sybilla Masters was among the earliest inventors in North

America, ------------------------------- and marketing things she

manufactured.

(A) securing patents in 1715 and 1716

(B) who securing patents in 1715 and 1716

(C) secured patents in 1715 and 1716

(D) and securing patents in 1715 and 1716

0646                                                       NOTE

A typical feature-length film costs millions of dollars to make

A                        B

and to require the skills of hundreds of workers.

C                     D

0647

Advances in medical and public health care have been made

A                 B

it possible for people to live longer today than ever before.

C                                      D

0648

The first known radios program in the United States was

A

broadcast on Christmas Eve, 1906, by Reginald Fessenden

B      C

from his experimental station at Brant Rock, Massachusetts.

D

0649

In 1977, Marilyn Yadlowski, an undergraduate at Cornell

University, found that pigeons had excellent low-frequency

hearing, ---------------------------.

(A) that of humans far-surpassing

(B) far surpassed that of humans

(C) farther surpassing that of humans

(D) far surpassing that of humans

0650

Allan Pinkerton, founder of the famous detective agency

A                B

that bearing his name, directed a Civil War espionage system

C                 D

behind Confederate lines.

0651                                                       NOTE

Penicillin, probably the best-known antibiotic, came to

A             B          C          D

widespread use after the Second World War.

0652

It is said that Nathaniel Hawthorne often complained of

A                                             B

how few material his life provided for his fiction.

C                     D

0653

A goose's neck is a little longer than that of a duck, and not

A          B

as gracefully curved as a swan.

C                         D

0654

In 1939, television programs were being broadcast in the

United States, and --------------------------------- demonstrations

of this advance in technology.

(A) the World's Fair of that year featured

(B) featured the World's Fair of that year

(C) the World's Fair featured of that year

(D) the World's Fair of that year was featured

0655

Observation of the Sun, Moon, and stars has enabled -----------

--------------------.

(A) humans' determination both the seasons and the time

of day

(B) humans to determine both the seasons and the time of day

(C) to humans determine both the seasons and the time of day

(D) the determination of humans both the seasons and the

time of day

0656                                                       NOTE

Thomas Jefferson served as president of the American

Philosophical Society, --------------------------- a wide range of

scientific and intellectual research.

(A) an organization encourages

(B) an organization encouraged

(C) an organization that encouraged

(D) an organization which was encouraged

0657

Part of the Great Plains, Kansas is famous for its seemingly

A                                        B

endlessly fields of wheat.

C              D

0658

The United States capital in Washington, D.C., developed

slowly, assuming its present gracious aspect, with wide

A                          B           C

avenues and many parks, only in twentieth century.

D

0659

Soapberry trees and shrubs thrive in tropical regions, and

A     B

they are ornamental plants in the California and Florida.

C                D

0660

Throughout the long career, Grace Paley has been known for

A                                           B

her ability to capture the rhythms distinct of New York

C

speech in her short stories.

D

제 23 과 (0661-0690)

* 빈칸에는 옳은 것을 고르고 밑줄친 문제는 잘못된 부분을 고르시오.

0661                                                       NOTE

----------------------------- or rising from its depths like delicate

balloons, jellyfish are perfectly adapted to their aquatic habitat.

(A) While they skim along the surface of the ocean

(B) Skimming along the surface of the ocean

(C) Along the surface of the ocean skimming

(D) Although they skim along the surface of the ocean

0662

The sidereal day is ---------------------------- completes one

rotation on its axis.

(A) during the period which the Earth

(B) during the period for the Earth

(C) the period during which the Earth

(D) the period which during the Earth

0663

Scientists are usually characterized the disease leukemia as an

A                                B

overabundance of white blood cells in the bloodstream.

C      D

0664

Energy research, medicine, tourists, and copper and

A                 B

molybdenum mining are important to the economy

C                  D

of Butte, Montana.

0665

The ode was initially a ceremonial poem written to

A                     B

celebrity public occasions or exalted subjects.

C                          D

0666                                                       NOTE

Although rainfall in the desert is low, --------------------------------

in the formation of desert erosion features.

(A) one of the most important climatic factors

(B) which is one of the most important climatic factors

(C) and one of the most important climatic factors

(D) it is one of the most important climatic factors

0667

-----------------------, the polar bear eats chiefly fish and seal.

(A) Strongly swimmer

(B) A swimmer strong

(C) Strong as a swimmer is

(D) A strong swimmer

0668

Anyone rows a boat in a strong wind knows it is

A                                   B

much easier to go with the wind than against it.

C                                D

0669

From the monitoring of earthquake waves it is evident

A

what the Earth's outer core is liquid, whereas the inner

B                C            D

core is solid.

0670

Dictionaries frequently explain the origin of the define word,

A                       B

state its part of speech, and indicate its correct use.

C                                            D

0671                                                       NOTE

Murres are black-and white diving birds that mate every

A

five or six years and lay only a single egg at time.

B           C                   D

0672

The Dallas Theater Center presents plays in two buildings,

A

but one of which was designed by the internationally

B                C

renowned architect, Frank Lloyd Wright.

D

0673

The Caldcott Medal, awarded annually to the best illustrated

children's book, ------------------------------ excellent books.

(A) is one award that identifies

(B) one award that identifies

(C) is one award identifies

(D) one award identifies

0674

Scientists believe the first inhabitants of the Americas arrived

by crossing the land bridge ----------------------------- more than

10,000 years ago.

(A) that connected Siberia and that is now Alaska

(B) connected that Siberia and what is now Alaska

(C) that connected Siberia and what is now Alaska

(D) while connecting Siberia and what is now Alaska

0675

For centuries the aromatic spices of the Far East have been

A                                               B

on demand by the people of the East and West

C              D

0676                                                       NOTE

Many sounds that we daily hear give our vital information

A              B    C

about our environment.

D

0677

To be a good leader of a group, one should be venerated by

--------------------------.

(A) as many members of it as possible

(B) the members of it as many as possible

(C) as many members possible of it as

(D) many as members of it as possible

0678

Linseed oil is used as a drying oil in paints and varnishes

and -------------------------------.

(A) for making of linoleum, oilcloth, and certain inks

(B) as the making of linoleum, oilcloth, and certain inks

(C) as for making linoleum, oilcloth, and certain inks

(D) for making linoleum, oilcloth, and certain inks

0679

Phoenix, Arizona, stands where the Hohokam Indians

A

built a canal system and was carried on irrigated farming

B                    C            D

long before the time of Columbus.

0680

The wood of the tulip tree, ----------------------------------, is one

of the most valuable timber products in the United States.

(A) while sometimes referring to as American whitewood

(B) with sometimes referred to as American whitewood

(C) sometimes referred to as American whitewood

(D) sometimes referring to as American whitewood

0681                                                       NOTE

The foot is used primarily to locomotion, but some primates,

A             B

notably the apes, also use their feet for grasping and picking

C                   D

up objects.

0682

Naturalists have identified at least four hundred species

A               B

of mammals and six hundred types birds in the state

C

of California.

D

0683

The early feminist leader Susan B. Anthony became increasingly

A                                         B

aware through her work in the temperance movement if

C                                          D

women were not granted the same rights as men.

0684

----------------------------- in 1783, the United States struggled to

establish its own economic and financial system.

(A) Having won its war for independence

(B) Having been won its war for independence

(C) Had won its war for independence

(D) After it has won its war for independence

0685

Clinical psychologist Dr. Carl Rogers found --------------------------

five types of responses : evaluative, interpretive, supportive,

probing, and understanding.

(A) that 80 percent of all verbal communication involved

(B) that 80 percent of all verbal communication involved in

(C) 80 percent of all verbal communication involved with

(D) that involved 80 percent of all verbal communication

0686                                                       NOTE

DNA, the material of inheritance, is found in the cell nucleus

in the form of very long and thin molecules -----------------------.

(A) consisting of two spiral strands

(B) consist of two spiral strands

(C) of which consist two spiral strands

(D) that consists of two spiral strands

0687

Unlike plants, which manufacture their own food, animals

obtain nourishment -----------------------------.

(A) and acquiring and ingesting their food

(B) with acquiring and ingesting their food

(C) by acquiring and ingesting their food

(D) to acquire and ingest their food

0688

Widely acknowledged as a great and important playwright,

A

Eugene O'Neill brought to the United States stage that was

B

probably its first really serious drama.

C            D

0689

A great aviation pioneer, Amelia Earhart was already famous

A                            B

when she set out on her ill-fated attempt to circle the globe

C

of 1937.

D

0690

Although apples do not grow during the cold season,

A

apple trees must have such a season as in order to flourish.

B           C              D

제 24 과 (0691-0720)

* 빈칸에는 옳은 것을 고르고 밑줄친 문제는 잘못된 부분을 고르시오.

0691                                                       NOTE

The Hawaiian alphabet, ----------------------------------, consists of

five vowels and only seven consonants.

(A) was introduced by missionaries in the 1820's and

(B) if introduced by missionaries in the 1820's

(C) introduced by missionaries in the 1820's

(D) introduced missionaries in the 1820's

0692

---------------------------- inanimate objects, such as machines, is

a form of animism.

(A) Attributing emotion to

(B) When attributing emotion to

(C) Emotion attributed to

(D) If emotion is attributed to

0693

Two unique features of the Arctic are lack of precipitation

A                     B              C

and permanent frozen ground.

D

0694

Faced with petroleum shortages in the 1970's, scientists and

A

engineers in the United States stepping up their efforts to

B             C

develop more efficient heating systems and better insulation.

D

0695

Rabbits have large and front teeth, short tails, and hind legs

A                      B

and feet adapted for running and jumping.

C         D

0696                                                       NOTE

As far as known, dolphins have no sense of smell.

A          B                   C       D

0697

The growth of psychobiology owes much to major conceptual

advances -----------------------------.

(A) the way people think about the brain

(B) in the way of people think about the brain

(C) the way that people think about the brain

(D) in the way people think about the brain

0698

Dentist is a branch of medicine that has developed very

A                     B                C

dramatically in the last twenty years.

D

0699

The ease of solving a jigsaw puzzle depends on the number

A                                     B

of pieces, their shapes and shadings, with the design of

C         D

the picture.

0700

In 1938 Pearl S. Buck --------------------------- to receive the

Nobel Prize for Literature.

(A) has become the first American woman

(B) became the American woman first

(C) had become one of the first American woman

(D) became the first American woman

0701                                                       NOTE

Now considered an art form, quilt-making originated as

a means of fashioning bed covers from bits of fabric that

otherwise -----------------.

(A) were of no use

(B) did not use

(C) had not useful

(D) not used

0702

The early years of the United States government were

characterized by ----------------------- the federal government

or individual states should have more power.

(A) concerning a debate whether

(B) whether a debate concerning

(C) a debate whether concerning

(D) a debate concerning whether

0703

Plants range in size from tiny, single-cell, blue-green algae,

A           B

invisible to the naked eye, to giant sequoias, the largest

C                               D

living plants.

0704

During the 1940's science and engineering had an impact

A

on the way music reached its audience and even influenced

B

the way in which they were composed.

C        D

0705

By 1860 the railroads of the United States had 3,000 miles

A

of track, three-quarters of which were east of the Mississippi

B         C     D

River and north of the Ohio River.

0706                                                       NOTE

Beneath the streets of a modern city exists the network of

walls, columns, cables, pipes, and tunnels --------------------------.

(A) the needs of its inhabitants require to satisfy

(B) is required to satisfy the needs of its inhabitants

(C) required to satisfy the needs of its inhabitants

(D) and require to satisfy the needs of its inhabitants

0707

The province of Newfoundland has a longer history than any

other region of North America -----------------------------.

(A) in which the first language is English

(B) which the first language is in English

(C) that the first English language

(D) when the first language is English

0708

Ballads were early types of poetry and may having been

A                             B

among the first kinds of music.

C             D

0709

The thin out layer of the skin is called the epidermis,

A                         B

while the inner layer, which is slightly thicker, is called

C               D

the dermis.

0710

With the incorporation of jazz history into current academic

A                                   B

curricula, lead jazz musicians are now found on the

C                                  D

faculties of several universities.

0711                                                       NOTE

Humus, a substance found in soil, is soft and spongy and

------------------------------------- through which they absorb water

and food.

(A) enabling plant roots to send out tiny hairs

(B) enables plant roots of sending out tiny hairs

(C) enables sending out tiny hairs plant roots

(D) enables plant roots to send out tiny hairs

0712

Although flies live longest in cool temperatures, they breed

A

prolifically when temperatures are warm, food is abundant,

B                                     C

and moderate humidity.

D

0713

Alaska's vast areas of untamed wilderness that attract many

A              B                C

people who enjoy the outdoors.

D

0714

The giant panda close resembles the bear, but on account of

A                              B

certain anatomical features it is placed in the raccoon family.

C     D

0715

The New Deal was President Franklin D. Roosevelt's program

--------------------------- the Great Depression in the 1930's.

(A) that pull the United States out of

(B) to pull the United States out of

(C) pulled the United States out of

(D) for the pulling the United States out of

0716                                                       NOTE

Ordinary beaver dams vary in length from a few feet to

A            B

a hundred of feet or more.

C              D

0717

In the United States, presidential elections held once every

A                        B               C         D

four years.

0718

Even though he wrote copiously on such diverse topics as

education, politics, and religion, --------------------------------------.

(A) Lewis Mumford's remaining active in city and

regional planning

(B) remained active in city and Lewis Mumford

regional planning

(C) Lewis Mumford remained active in city and

regional planning

(D) but Lewis Mumford remained active in city and

regional planning

0719

Oscillation is an electronic function that changes direct

A                    B      C

current to the signal of desire frequency.

D

0720

Papier-mache figures by Stephen Henson, which cheerfully

depicted life in the Information Age, ---------------------------------.

at the Museum of American History.

(A) were the focus of an exhibit

(B) the focus were of an exhibit

(C) while they were the focus of an exhibit

(D) the focus of an exhibit were

제 25 과 (0721-0750)

* 빈칸에는 옳은 것을 고르고 밑줄친 문제는 잘못된 부분을 고르시오.

0721                                                       NOTE

The photographs of Carrie Mae Weems, in which she often

A

makes her family members as her subjects, are an affectionate

B                              C

and incisive representation of the African American experience.

D

0722

Relative humidity is the amount of water vapor the air

contains at a certain temperature compared with the amount

----------------- at that temperature.

(A) could hold it

(B) it could hold

(C) which could hold it

(D) it could be held

0723

Pharmacists fill drug prescriptions, keeping records of the

A                       B

drugs of their patients are taking to make sure that harmful

C

combinations are not prescribed.

D

0724

Great technical advances in aerial and satellite photography

A                              B

have been made with the end of the Second World War.

C             D

0725

Steam engine have been replaced in most cases by more

A                  B           C

economical and efficient devices, such as the electric motor.

D

0726                                                       NOTE

In the United States, a primarily election is a method by

(A)                         (B)

which voters select the nominees for public office.

(C)                    (D)

0727

The discovery of the halftone process in photography in 1881

------------------------------ photographs in books and newspapers.

(A) made possible of reproducing

(B) made it possible to reproduce

(C) made possible to reproduce

(D) possibly made it to reproduce

0728

Each chemical element is characterized by the number of

A                              B

protons that an atom of its element contains, called its

C                D

atomic number.

0729

The cotton mills of a hundred years ago were hot, dusty, noisy,

A                B

dangerous places but the life of the millworkers was hard.

C            D

0730

The Van de Graaff generator, an electrostatic machine used in

nuclear physics to study transformations in subatomic particles,

--------------------------------.

(A) and it produces powerful electric currents

(B) produces powerful electric currents

(C) powerful electric currents are produced

(D) which produces powerful electric currents

0731                                                       NOTE

In its pure state antimony has no important uses, ----------------

with other substances, it is an extremely useful metal.

(A) but when its combination physically or chemically

(B) when combined physically or chemically

(C) when but combining physically or chemically

(D) but when combined physically or chemically

0732

Not only the tides advance and retreat in their eternal

(A)                           (B)

rhythms, but the surface of the sea itself is never at rest.

(C)          (D)

0733

The ancient Romans who used vessels equipped with sails

A                B

and banks of oars to transport their armies.

C                       D

0734

Dinosaurs are traditionally classified as cold-blooded reptiles,

A

but recent evidence based on eating habits, posture, and

B

skeletal structure suggests some may have warm-blooded.

C         D

0735

Since the Great Depression of the 1930's, social programs

such as Social Security have been built into the economy

---------------------------.

(A) to help avert severe business declines

(B) to be helped avert severe business declines

(C) to help averting severe business declines

(D) to help with avert severe business declines

0736                                                       NOTE

In the 1970's, consumer activities succeeded in promoting laws

A

which they set safety standards for automobiles, children's

B

clothing, and a wide range of household products.

C                D

0737

Zoos in New Orleans, San Diego, Detroit, and the Bronx

have become biological parks --------------------------------.

(A) where animals roams freely and people watch from

across a moat.

(B) animals roams freely where and people watch from

across a moat.

(C) roaming animals freely and people watching from

across a moat.

(D) where there are animals roaming freely and people

watch from across a moat.

0738

In human beings, in as other mammal, hairs around the eyes

A                   B

and ears and in the nose prevent dust, insects, and other

C

matter from entering these organs.

D

0739

The Rocky Mountains were explored by fur traders during

the early 1800's, --------------------------------.

(A) decades precede the United States Civil War

(B) in decades preceding the United States Civil War

(C) in preceding decades the United States Civil War

(D) in decades by preceding the United States Civil War

0740

The works of the author Herman Melville are ----------------------,

blending fact, fiction, adventure, and subtle symbolism.

(A) literary creations of a high order

(B) a high order literary creations

(C) with literary creations a high order

(D) a literary creations high order

0741                                                       NOTE

Government money appropriated for art in the 1930's made

A

it possible hundreds of murals and statues still admired in

B          C                                D

small towns all over the United States.

0742

From 1905 to 1920, American novelist Edith Wharton was

A

at the height of her writing career, publishing her three

B                                   C

of the most famous novels.

D

0743

In the early twentieth century, there was considerable

A

interest among sociologists in the fact which the family was

B                           C

losing its traditional roles in the United States.

D

0744

Although pure diamond is colorless and transparent,

---------------------------------- it may appear in various colors,

ranging from pastels to opaque black.

(A) when contaminate with other material

(B) contaminated with other material

(C) when contaminated with other material

(D) when they are contaminated with other material

0745

Comparative anatomy is concerned with the structural

A                B

differences among animal formations.

C              D

0746                                                       NOTE

Some psychologists believe that ---------------------------------------,

some memory remains in the unconscious.

(A) even when a person suffers from amnesia

(B) even a person suffers from amnesia when

(C) a person even suffers from amnesia

(D) suffering a person from amnesia

0747

Composer Richard Rodgers, and lyricist Oscar Hammerstein II

brought to the musical Oklahoma! extensive musical and

theatrical backgrounds as well as ----------------------------------.

(A) familiar with the traditional forms of operetta and

musical comedy

(B) familiarity with the traditional forms of operetta and

musical comedy

(C) the traditional forms of operetta and musical comedy

is familiar

(D) the familiarity of the traditional forms of operetta and

musical comedy.

0748

The ponderosa pine is the source of the most of the timber

A              B

used by forest-product firms in the Black Hills of South Dakota.

C                     D

0749

According to some educators, the goal of teaching is to help

A         B

students learning what they need to know to live a

C                               D

well-adjusted and successful life.

0750

The dandelion plant has a straight, smooth, and hollow

A                          B

stem that containing a white, milky juice.

C               D

제 26 과 (0751-0780)

* 빈칸에는 옳은 것을 고르고 밑줄친 문제는 잘못된 부분을 고르시오.

0751                                                       NOTE

The sapphire's transparency to ultraviolet and infrared

A

radiation make it useful in optical instruments.

B       C      D

0752

Most famous scientists achieved initial recognition while

------------------------.

(A) it is still quite young

(B) still it is quite young

(C) quite still young

(D) still quite young

0753

Underlying aerodynamics and all other branches of theoretically

A                          B                     C

mechanics are the laws of motion which were developed in

D

the seventeenth century.

0754

The Phillips Collection in Washington, D.C., which opened

A

in 1918, was the first museum in the United States devotion

B

to modern art.

C          D

0755

A mortgage enables a person to buy property without paying

A               B

for it outright; thus more people are able to enjoy owned

C                                  D

a house.

0756                                                       NOTE

The oriental fruit fly causes extensive damage to grapefruit,

lemons and oranges but ------------------------------------

(A) not harm to the trees on which the fruit grows.

(B) does not to harm the trees on which the fruit grows.

(C) does not harm to the trees on which the fruit grows.

(D) does not give harm to the trees on which the fruit grows.

0757

The Chisos Mountains in Big Bend National Park in Texas

were created by volcanic eruptions that were occurred when

A          B                        C

dinosaurs roamed the area.

D

0758

Like ethnographers, ethnohistorians make systematic

observations, ----------------------------------------.

(A) but they also gather data from documentary and

oral sources

(B) and also gathering data from documentary and

oral sources

(C) but documentary and oral sources they also gather data

(D) and they also gather documentary and oral sources data

0759

Basal body temperature refers to the lowest temperature

A       B

of a healthful individual during waking hours.

C                         D

0760

Research in the United States on acupuncture has focused on

A                     B

its use in relief pain and anesthesia.

C        D

0761                                                       NOTE

In bas-relief sculpture, a design is projects very slightly from

A                  B             C

its background, as on some coins.

D

0762

With aging, the mineral content of human bones decreases,

A                 B                       C

thereby making them more fragile.

D

0763

The Moon's gravitational field cannot keep -------------------------.

(A) atmospheric gases escaping into space

(B) from escaping atmospheric gases into space

(C) atmospheric gases from escaping into space

(D) escaping atmospheric gases from space

0764

------------------------------------------, its wood is used extensively

for flooring, furniture, boxes, and crates.

(A) Although chiefly valued the pecan tree for its fruit

(B) Although the pecan tree is chiefly valued for its fruit

(C) Although the pecan tree chiefly value for its fruit

(D) Although the pecan tree's chief value for its fruit

0765

Born in Texas in 1890, Katherine Anne Porter produced three

A

collections of short stories before published her well-known

B         C             D

novel Ship of Fools in 1962.

0766                                                       NOTE

Written to be performed on a bare stage of scenery, Thornton

A                              B

Wilder's play Our Town depicts life in a small New England

C

community.

D

0767

-----------------, protection against dust and sand, and

camouflage are among the functions of hair for animals.

(A) Insulation from cold

(B) While insulated from cold

(C) Because of insulation from cold

(D) To insulate from cold

0768

The notion that students not sufficiently involved in their

A                     B

education is one reason for the recent surge of support for

C                        D

undergraduate research.

0769

Faults in the Earth's crust are most evident in sedimentary

A                           B

formations, where they are interrupted previously continuous

C             D

layers.

0770

Many flowering plants' benefit from pollination by adult

A                    B      C

butterflies and moths.

D

0771                                                       NOTE

A number of the American Indian languages spoken at the

time of the European arrival in the New World in the late

fifteenth century -------------------------.

(A) they have become extinct

(B) and have become extinct

(C) which have become extinct

(D) have become extinct

0772

There are about 350 species of sharks, ----------------------------,

only a few species will attack people.

(A) although they are all carnivorous

(B) and although they are all carnivorous

(C) and they are all carnivorous

(D) although and they are all carnivorous

0773

One of the problems of United States agriculture that has

A

persisted from the 1920's until the present day is the

B

tendency of farm income to be lag behind the costs

C                D

of production.

0774

Volcanism occurs on Earth in several geological settings,

A

the most of which are associated with the boundaries of

B       C

the enormous, rigid plates that make up the lithosphere.

D

0775

Early European settlers in North America used medicines

A

they made with native plants to treat colds, pneumonia, and

B                            C

ague, an illness similar to malaria.

D

0776                                                       NOTE

Some insects bear a remarkable resemblance to dead twigs,

A                           B

being longer, slender, wingless, and brownish in color.

C     D

0777

A food additive is any chemical ------------------------------------

to their products.

(A) intentionally add food manufacturers

(B) add food manufacturers intentionally

(C) food manufacturers intentionally add

(D) food manufacturers are intentionally added

0778

In 1935 seismology Charles F. Richter devised a numerical

A                                     B

scale for rating the strength of earthquakes.

C           D

0779

Until the 1910 formation of the National Hockey Association

A

in eastern Canada, professional and amateur teams were

B                                       C

allowed by playing together.

D

0780

Geologists at the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory rely on the

A                                              B  C

number of instruments to study the volcanoes in Hawaii.

D

제 27 과 (0781-0810)

* 빈칸에는 옳은 것을 고르고 밑줄친 문제는 잘못된 부분을 고르시오.

0781                                                       NOTE

The chair may be the oldest types of furniture, although its

A           B

importance has varied from time to time and from country

C                        D

to country.

0782

When wood, natural gas, oil, or any other fuel burns,

A           B

substance in the fuel combine with oxygen in the air

C                          D

to produce heat.

0783

-------------------------------- the growth of international tourism

in the 1950's, one of the most important was the advent of

jet travel in 1958.

(A) Many of the factors that contributed to

(B) Of the many factors that contributed to

(C) Many factors of that contributed to

(D) Of the many factors contribution to

0784

The Canadian province of Alberta is believed to have

A

some of the most rich oil deposits in the world.

B         C          D

0785

Elizabeth Bishop's poems are frequently long and carefully

constructed, ------------------------.

(A) elaborate rhyme or half-rhymes using

(B) using elaborate rhyme or half-rhymes

(C) elaborate rhyme or half-rhymes are used

(D) she uses elaborate rhyme or half-rhymes

0786                                                       NOTE

California has more land under irrigation than any other

A          B                     C

state is.

D

0787

Deserts are arid land areas where more water is lost through

evaporation --------------------------------.

(A) than is gained through precipitation

(B) than they are gained through precipitation

(C) than is gained through precipitation

(D) through precipitation than is gained

0788

When goshawk chicks are young, both of parents share

A             B

in the hunting duties and in guarding the nest.

C             D

0789

---------------------------------- that ever lived, but they are also

among the most intelligent.

(A) Not only do whales among the largest animals

(B) Not only whales are among the largest animals

(C) Not only are whales among the largest animals

(D) Not only among the largest animals whales are

0790

Thomas Moran's magnificently, colorful paintings on Wyoming

A                         B

landscapes captured the spirit of the western wilderness in the

C

late nineteenth century.

D

0791                                                       NOTE

Emily Dickinson, among the greatest women poets in the

English language, died with all of her poems unpublished,

except for ------------------------------------.

(A) seven of limited circulation that appeared in publications

(B) seven that appeared of limited circulation in publications

(C) seven in publications of limited circulation that appeared

(D) seven that appeared in publications of limited circulation

0792

Martin Luther King, Jr. is well-known for organizing the huge

A                   B

human rights march that took a place in Washington in 1963.

C                      D

0793

A lightning flash produces electromagnetic waves that may

A                                  B

travel alone the Earth's magnetic field for long distances.

C                              D

0794

Arthur Miller's play Death of A Salesman is the tragic story of

a man who destroyed by his own hollow values and those of

A                             B         C

the society he lives in.

D

0795

Because it was so closely related to communication, drawing

was probably ----------------------.

(A) the earliest art form that develop

(B) the earliest form to develop art

(C) the earliest art form to develop

(D) the earliest to develop art form

0796                                                       NOTE

The specialized nature of anthropological research makes

it imperative that various groups of people be studied to

A     B                                   C

determine its similarities and differences.

D

0797

The frequency of meteors in the Earth's atmosphere increases

A

when the Earth passes through a swarm of particles or

B                                                C

generated by the breakup of a comet

D

0798

Determining how closely theories approximately the truth is

A                               B

the day-to-day business of science.

C                   D

0799

-------------------------, a musician must thoroughly understand

the conventions of a given musical style.

(A) To improvise effectively

(B) Improvised effectively

(C) Improvising effectively

(D) When improvising effectively

0800

During the Jurassic period plant life was abundant, providing

A                      B

herbivores in particular of a plentiful supply of food.

C            D

0801                                                       NOTE

Some maple trees are rised for their sap, which has a high

A   B

sugar content and yields sugar and syrup.

C         D

0802

-------------------------------------, they were valuable to people for

many essential tasks, including transportation and fishing.

(A) Long before became important boats in recreation

(B) Before long boats became important in recreation

(C) Long before boats became important in recreation

(D) Before long boats in recreation became important

0803

Portland, Maine, is where the poet Henry Wadsworth

A        B

Longfellow spent the early years.

C   D

0804

The major error ---------------------- is jumping to a conclusion

about the cause of a given problem.

(A) what managers commit in solving problem

(B) that managers commit in problem solving

(C) managers commit in solving problem

(D) that commit managers in problem solving

0805

Precious metals, gems, and ivory have been used to make

A

buttons, but the most buttons are made of such materials as

B                      C

wood, glass, or plastic.

D

0806                                                       NOTE

The first Native Americans to occupy what is now the

A                B

southwestern United States were the Big-Game Hunters,

C

who were appeared about 10,000 B.C.

D

0807

Some hangars, buildings used to hold large aircraft, are very

A                                    B

tall that rain occasionally falls from clouds that form along

C                    D

the ceilings.

0808

Most sand dunes are always in motion as wind pushes sand

up one side of each dune, over the top, ----------------------------.

(A) and downward to the other side.

(B) and down the other side.

(C) downward the other side.

(D) but down the other side.

0809

Farmers of maize, beans, and tobacco, the Wendat, Native

A               B

American tribes which inhabited present-day Michigan, lived

C

a sedentary life in densely populated villages.

D

0810

Any critic, teacher, librarian, or poet ----------------------------------

the difficult challenge of persuading skeptical readers that

poetry is important today.

(A) who hopes to broaden poetry's audience faces

(B) who hopes broaden poetry's audience and faces

(C) who hopes broad poetry's audience faces

(D) whose hopes broaden poetry's audience faces

제 28 과 (0811-0840)

* 빈칸에는 옳은 것을 고르고 밑줄친 문제는 잘못된 부분을 고르시오.

0811                                                       NOTE

Following the guidelines for speaking and voting established

A                                              B

by the book Robert's Rules of Order, large making-decision

C

organizations avoid procedural confusion during meetings.

D

0812

Asteroids may be fragments of a planet shattered long ago

A          B

or material from the nuclei of an old comets.

C                      D

0813

Domestic canaries do well in captivity if they keep in cages

A                      B

with perches and with clean sand on the bottom.

C        D

0814

Quasars, -------------------------------, are perhaps the most distant

objects known.

(A) the faint celestial objects resemble stars

(B) faint celestial objects resembling stars

(C) faint celestial objects and resembling stars

(D) the faint celestial resembling stars objects

0815

Sleep is controlled by the brain and ------------------------------.

(A) which associated with characteristic breathing rhythms

(B) associated with characteristic breathing rhythms

(C) while associated with characteristic breathing rhythms

(D) association characteristic breathing rhythms

0816                                                       NOTE

A musical genius, John Cage is noted for his highly

unconventional ideas, and ------------------------------.

(A) respected for his unusual compositions and

performances.

(B) who is respected for his unusual compositions and

performances.

(C) respectful for his unusual compositions and

performances.

(D) respectfully his unusual compositions and

performances.

0817

Chocolate is prepared by a complex process of cleaning,

A

blending, and roasting cocoa beans, which must be grinded

B              C

and mixed with sugar.

D

0818

Several million points on the human body register either

A               B                        C

cold, heat, pain, or touching.

D

0819

In the 1800's store owners sold everything from a needle to

A                              B

a plow, trusted everyone, and never taking inventory.

C                         D

0820

Although they reflect a strong social conscience, Arthur

A

Miller's stage works are typically much concerned with

B       C

individuals than with systems.

D

0821                                                       NOTE

--------------------------------, the four-leaf clover is rarely found

in nature.

(A) While highly prized for symbolizing good luck

(B) While symbolizing good luck for prized highly

(C) highly prizing for symbolizing good luck

(D) symbolizied good luck for highly prized

0822

An involuntary reflex, a yawn is almost impossible to stop

--------------------------------------.

(A) the mouth muscles once begin the stretching action

(B) the mouth muscles begin the stretching action once

(C) once the mouth muscles begin the stretching action

(D) once the mouth muscles beginning the stretching action

0823

Elected to serve in the United States House of Representatives

A

in 1968, Shirley Chisholm had known for advocating the

B                 C

interests of the urban poor.

D

0824

A mirage is an atmospheric optical illusion in which an

A        B

observer sees a nonexistence body of water or an image

C

of some object.

D

0825

Turquoise, found in microscopic crystals, is opaque with a

A

waxy luster, varies in color from greenish gray to sky blue.

B   C                D

0826                                                       NOTE

Homo erectus is the name commonly given to the primate

species ---------------------------------------------.

(A) which humans are believed to have evolved from

(B) from which humans are believed to have been evolved

(C) who humans are believed to have evolved

(D) from them humans are believed to have evolved

0827

Today, modern textile mills can manufacture as many fabrics

in a few seconds ---------------------- weeks to produce by hand.

(A) it once took workers as

(B) as it took workers once

(C) it once as took workers

(D) as it once took workers

0828

The Hopi, the westernmost tribe of Pueblo Indians, have

A

traditionally lived in large multi-level structures cluster

B                                          C

in towns.

D

0829

Exploration of the Solar System is continuing, and at the

present rate of progress ------------------------------ within the

next 50 years.

(A) all the planets will have been contacted

(B) all the planets will have contacted

(C) the all planets that will have been contacted

(D) the all planets will have contacted by

0830

With their appearance on farms in the United States between

A                        B

1913 and 1920, trucks have changed patterns of production

C

and marketing of farm products.

D

0831                                                       NOTE

Antique collecting became a significant pastime in the 1800's

------------------------------------------- for their beauty as well as for

their historical importance.

(A) while old objects began to be appreciated

(B) when old objects began to be appreciated

(C) because old objects began to appreciate

(D) and old objects began to appreciate

0832

The work in which the poet Emma Lazarus is best known is

A                                   B

"The New Colossus," which is inscribed on the pedestal of

C                   D

the Statue of Liberty.

0833

As consumers' respond to traditional advertising techniques

A                                B

declines, businesses are beginning to develop new methods

C          D

of reaching customers.

0834

The Armory Show, held in New York in 1913, was an

A                             B

important exhibitor of modern European art.

C          D

0835

Soil temperatures in Death Valley, California, near the

A                                   B

Nevada border, have been known to reach the 90 degrees

C                   D

Celsius.

0836                                                       NOTE

The quince is an attractive shrub or small tree that is

A           B

closely related to the apple and pears trees.

C                              D

0837

Mary Cassatt's paintings of mothers and children are known

A

for their fine linear rhythm, simple modelings, and harmonious

B            C                                      D

of clear color.

0838

Plants synthesize carbohydrates from water and carbon

dioxide -----------------------------------.

(A) while the aid of energy is derived from sunlight

(B) with the aid of energy derived from sunlight

(C) with the aid of energy is derived from sunlight

(D) the aid of energy being derived from sunlight

0839

The best American popular music balance powerful

A

emotions of youth with tenderness, grace, and wit.

B                      C                 D

0840

In the nineteenth century, ------------------------ their responses

to social, economic, and political issues.

(A) quilts women used to inscribe

(B) to inscribe women used quilts

(C) women used quilts to inscribe

(D) women who used quilts to inscribe

제 29 과 (0841-0870)

* 빈칸에는 옳은 것을 고르고 밑줄친 문제는 잘못된 부분을 고르시오.

0841                                                       NOTE

Rainbows in the shape of complete circles are sometimes seen

A                             B

from airplanes because they do not cut off by the horizon.

C           D

0842

Heat at the equator causes the air expanding, rise, and flow

A                       B       C

toward the poles.

D

0843

Although research has been ongoing since 1930, the existence of

A

ESP ― perception and communication without the use of sight,

B

hearing, taste, touch, or smell ― still disputed.

C                                 D

0844

A smile can be -------------------------------------- ; it can also be

elicited and manipulated under experimental conditions.

(A) observed, described, also reliably identified

(B) observed, described, reliably identified as well

(C) observed, described, while reliably identified

(D) observed, described, and reliably identified

0845

Some experts believe that the route to effective organizational

A

leadership depends on its being more, not less than, scientific.

B             C                D

0846                                                       NOTE

Even though the United States consists of many different

A                        B

immigrant groups, many sociologists suggests there is a distinct

C                D

national character.

0847

Typically, wild violets growth in meadows or damp woods

A               B

and bloom in the spring.

C      D

0848

Superior to other all woods for shipbuilding, teak is also

A                    B

used for furniture, flooring, and general construction.

C           D

0849

Weather is the transitory expression of climate ----------------------.

(A) and that can change greatly from day to day or season

to season

(B) that can change greatly from day to day or season

to season

(C) that can be change greatly from day to day or season

to season

(D) and can change great from day to day or season to season

0850

Archaeological investigations indicate that control of fire is

A

an extreme old technical attainment, though the time, place,

B                              C

and mode of its origin may never be learned.

D

0851                                                       NOTE

Woodrow Wilson was served as governor of New Jersey

A            B

before he was elected President of the United States in 1912.

C            D

0852

Not only does Barbara Astman's artwork technically proficient ;

A                               B

it also explores psychological questions.

C        D

0853

Martha Graham, a leading figure in modern dance, -------------

-----------------------------.

(A) her debut was made in 1920 with the Denishawn School

(B) making her debut in 1920 with the Denishawn School

(C) with her debut made in 1920 with the Denishawn School

(D) made her debut in 1920 with the Denishawn School

0854

In the United States, the federal government is responsible

--------------------------------.

(A) for regulation the working conditions in factories

(B) for regulating the working conditions in factories

(C) to regulating the working conditions in factories

(D) in the regulation the working conditions in factories

0855

Hovercraft, or air-cushion vehicles, is unusual in that they

A    B       C

travel over land and water on a layer of air.

D

0856                                                       NOTE

Unlike the owl, bats cannot see very well, but they do have

A                             B                 C

very good a hearing.

D

0857

Soon after the sewing machine was invented in 1846, there

A                                                   B

was competition between machines and highly skilled

C

dressmakers sewing with hand.

D

0858

Willa Cather considered her novel of life in nineteenth-century

Nebraska, My Antonia, ------------------.

(A) which was her best work

(B) was her best work

(C) to be her best work

(D) being her best work

0859

Until the 1840's, ---------------------- who had ventured to the

western Unites States were trappers and a few explorers.

(A) practical the only pioneers

(B) the practically only pioneers

(C) practically the only pioneers

(D) the only pioneers practically

0860

Yttrium is a silvery, metallic element used in making of

A              B        C

red phosphors for television picture tubes.

D

0861                                                       NOTE

Jet propulsion involves a mixture of the ignition of air

A                          B

and fuel, which forms a powerful exhaust.

C                 D

0862

Salt is manufactured in quantity that exceed those of most,

A           B     C

if not all, other commercial chemicals.

D

0863

Paul Revere designed the metal plates --------------------------------

(A) which the first paper money in the United States

was printed

(B) on which was the first paper money in the United States

printed

(C) on which the first paper money in the United States

was printed

(D) which he printed the first paper money in the United

States

0864

Paintings of a religious, ceremonial, or historical characters

A

tend to elevate their subjects above the level of ordinary

B      C            D

existence.

0865

According to classical musical tradition, the term "sonata" is

A

given to those works written for solo piano or for a solo

B                C

wind or strings instrument.

D

0866                                                       NOTE

To form a silicate glass, the liquid ------------------------------

must be cooled rapidly enough to prevent its crystallization.

(A) which from it is made

(B) from which it is made

(C) from it which is made

(D) which made from it

0867

Naturally occurring abrasive substances include vary forms

A                B                        C

of silica, pumice, and emery.

D

0868

Precisely because photographs are produced by mechanical

A                                      B

devices, a camera's images now seem to be some artists

C

the perfect means for expressing the modern era.

D

0869

The discovery of the magnetic effects of coils -----------------------.

(A) made it possible to measure an electric current

(B) made to measure an electric current it possible

(C) made it possible of measuring an electric current

(D) made possible to measure an electric current

0870

Since the 1950's the city of Baltimore financed several

A              B

major programs of urban renewal, including rebuilding the

C                  D

Inner Harbor.

제 30 과 (0871-0900)

* 빈칸에는 옳은 것을 고르고 밑줄친 문제는 잘못된 부분을 고르시오.

0871                                                       NOTE

For at least 4,000 years, Native American artists adorned rocks,

A

cliff walls, and caves in the American Southwest with amazing

B                                     C

variety of symbolic figures.

D

0872

-------------------------------------- at the beginning of the seventeenth

century that microorganisms were actually sighted.

(A) Shortly after microscopes were introduced

(B) It was microscopes introduced shortly after

(C) Microscopes were introduced shortly after

(D) It was shortly after microscopes were introduced

0873

First designated in 1970, Earth Day has become an annual

A                            B

international event dedicated to raising concerns about

C

environmental such issues as pollution.

D

0874

Animal researchers have identified many behavioral patterns

A

associated with selecting a place to live, avoided predators,

B             C              D

and finding food.

0875

Average world temperatures have risen by the half a degree

A                                       B         C

Celsius since the mid-nineteenth century.

D

0876                                                       NOTE

About 90 percent of the mammals now in United States

A

zoos are breed in captivity, and some are even being carefully

B                                C

reintroduced to their native environs.

D

0877

Ruth St. Dennis is considered one of the renowned dancers

A                     B

who contributed theatrically, imaginative movements to modern

C                             D

choreography.

0878

--------------------------------------- was first proposed in the late

eighteenth century.

(A) The plan connecting the Hudson River with Lake Erie

by a canal

(B) The plan which was connected the Hudson River with

Lake Erie by a canal

(C) The plan connected the Hudson River with Lake Erie

by a canal

(D) Connecting the plan the Hudson River with Lake Erie

by a canal

0879

---------------------------------------- a mystery, although botanists

have formulated a number of theories to explain it.

(A) Why certain plants containing alkaloids remains

(B) Why certain plants contain alkaloids remains

(C) For the reason why certain plants contain alkaloids remains

(D) The reason of certain plants contain alkaloids remains

0880

Melting glaciers may account for the rise in sea level what

A                B      C

has taken place during this century.

D

0881                                                       NOTE

George Washington Carver often said that a weed was simply

A        B                 C

a plant outside place.

D

0882

Petroleum is composed by a complex mixture of hydrogen

A      B           C                    D

and carbon.

0883

Jane Addams, an American social reformer in Chicago, ---------

-----------------------, won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1931.

(A) who established a community center for poor people

(B) established a community center for poor people

(C) who was also established a community center for

poor people

(D) while established a community center for poor people

0884

There are no fish in Great Salt Lake, but their waters do

A                                 B     C    D

contain small brine shrimp.

0885

The mechanical genius and inventor Norbert Rillieux created

the evaporating pan -------------------------------- starting with

sugar refining

(A) of the revolution many industries,

(B) that revolutionized many industries,

(C) in the revolution that many industries,

(D) for the revolutionized many industries,

0886                                                       NOTE

In 1972 Hurricane Agnes caused the Potomac River to swell

A

350,000 cubic centimeters per second, 100 times of the

B            C               D

normal rate.

0887

The Egyptians first discovered that drying fruit --------------------.

(A) of preserving it, made it sweeter, and improved its flavor

(B) preserved it, making sweeter, and improved its flavor

(C) preserves, made it sweeter, and improved its flavor

(D) preserved it, made it sweeter, and improved its flavor

0888

During his twelve years there, Ellis Marsalis turned the New

A

Orleans Center for the Creative Arts into a rich trained place

B           C

for future jazz stars.

D

0889

Algebra is the branch of mathematics concerned with

A

operations on sets of numbers or another elements that are

B                   C

often represented by symbols.

D

0890

----------------------------- group in a society tends to be its youth.

(A) The most flexible and change-oriented

(B) Most flexible and most change-oriented

(C) Mostly flexible and change-oriented

(D) The most flexible and orienting changes

0891                                                       NOTE

The vibrations produced by passing traffic may be eventually

A          B             C

cause structural deterioration in some buildings.

D

0892

In spite that it is own by New York City, the Metropolitan

A        B

Museum of Art is largely supported by private contributions.

C                             D

0893

-------------------------- in New Hampshire in the early 1800's,

and mills sprang up where rivers furnished water power

and transportation.

(A) Although the factory system was introduced

(B) The factory system was introduced

(C) Since the factory system had introduced

(D) The factory system which had been introduced

0894

Gorillas are the most terrestrial of the great apes because their

A                       B

bulky sizes makes them ill-suited to dwelling in trees.

C                    D

0895

Since 1859 Catherine Waite established the Hyde Park Seminary,

A

a girls' school that she directed for twelve years.

B           C         D

0896                                                       NOTE

The earliest North American culture clearly distinguishable is

A

often said to be those of big game hunters in the southwest.

B         C          D

0897

From the Iroquois tradition of behind-the-scenes political

A

participation by women, Alice Jemison acquired a

B

self-confidence that served hers well in her later crusades.

C             D

0898

Jupiter is a gaseous planet with an atmosphere composed

A                    B

mostly of hydrogen or helium.

C                D

0899

An ecosystem is ------------------------------------- system

in nature.

(A) complexly the most integrated

(B) the most complexly integrated

(C) integrated the most complexly

(D) the most complexly integrated of

0900

During the American Revolution, many brides did not wear

A

white wedding gowns, but instead of wearing red as a

B                            C          D

symbol of rebellion.

제 31 과 (0901-0930)

* 빈칸에는 옳은 것을 고르고 밑줄친 문제는 잘못된 부분을 고르시오.

0901                                                       NOTE

The sparrow hawk is one of North America's smallest, fastest,

A

and the most handsome birds of prey.

B                C       D

0902

Typically, sociologists are interested in -----------------------------.

(A) how and why people or societies differ from each other

(B) people or societies differ how and why from each other

(C) how people or societies differ and why from each other

(D) how and why differ from each other people or societies

0903

Tungsten carbide is used in the machine tool industry to the

A                          B

drilling, cutting, and polishing of metals.

C   D

0904

The potato can cultivated successfully at high altitudes.

A            B     C   D

0905

A glacier starts on a mountain or in a polar region by the

compacting of snow into ice, -----------------------------.

(A) its weight eventually forces it to move

(B) the weight of which eventually forces it to move

(C) the weight eventually of which forces it to move

(D) forces it to move the weight of which eventually

0906                                                       NOTE

Papyrus was the chief written material of ancient times and

A     B

was used as early as 3000 B.C.

C       D

0907

The original techniques of the Disney Studio led to the

A

development of character animation, the art of making a

B                         C

figure's movement for expressing its unique personality.

D

0908

Bobbie Ann Mason's childhood and youth in Kentucky ----------

--------------, the characters, and the language for her fiction.

(A) have been provided the subject matter

(B) have bring provided the subject matter

(C) have provided the subject matter

(D) have provided with the subject matter

0909

Due to some kinds of squash share the same botanical

A	B

classifications, the names pumpkin and squash are frequently

C

used interchangeably.

D

0910

First published in 1865, "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of

Calaveras County" -----------------------------------.

(A) soon earned Mark Twain national recognize as a humorist

(B) earned Mark Twain soon national recognition as a humorist

(C) earned Mark Twain's national recognize soon as a humorist

(D) soon earned Mark Twain national recognition as a humorist

0911                                                       NOTE

Began around 1830, the Underground Railroad helped

A

a great number of escaped slaves find their way north to

B            C               D

freedom

0912

Artistic creativity is one of the abilities -----------------------------.

(A) for human beings to make different from animals

(B) to be made human beings different from animals

(C) that make human beings different from animals

(D) that make different human beings from animals

0913

The dachshund is a hardy, alert dog with a good sense

A               B     C

with smell.

D

0914

Like liquids, gases ----------------------------------  because they

assume the shape of any receptacle.

(A) are considered to be fluids

(B) considered to be fluids

(C) are considered to fluids

(D) are to considering fluids

0915

The improved circulation resulting from exercise benefit

A                          B     C      D

each part of the body.

0916                                                       NOTE

Extremely resistant to the action of acids, graphite does also

A                              B

a good conductor of both electricity and heat.

C                  D

0917

The term "neoclassicism," which was used by the artists

themselves, ----------------------------------.

(A) describes works heavily influenced by the art of

classical antiquity.

(B) describes works heavily to influence by the art of

classical antiquity.

(C) describes works are heavily influenced by the art of

classical antiquity.

(D) describes heavily influenced works by the art of

classical antiquity.

0918

Trained as an illustrator, Winslow Homer displays in his

A

paintings with a talent for discerning the element of drama

B

that hangs over ordinary reality.

C          D

0919

A swamp between two seas, the Okefenokee Swamp in

A

Florida lies in a basin 120 feet over sea level.

B  C                   D

0920

Three Flags, a three-dimensional painted sculpture by Jasper

A            B

Johns, is an example early of pop art in the United States.

C              D

0921                                                       NOTE

Probably no other essential metal has its sources as farther

A          B                                      C

away from the industrial centers as does tin.

D

0922

Cane, a collection of stories, poem, and sketches about Black

A	B

American life, was written by Jean Toomer, a major figure

C	D

during the Harlem Renaissance.

0923

Within the boundaries of the province of Alberta, fields of

grain extend farther than the eye can see, ---------------------------.

(A) and cattle ranches dot the foothills of the Rockies

(B) and dotting cattle ranches the foothills of the Rockies

(C) and cattle ranches dotting the foothills of the Rockies

(D) and cattle ranches dotted the foothills of the Rockies

0924

The city of Toronto, in the Canadian province of Ontario,

has one of the world's safest, cleanest, and ------------------------.

(A) most efficient subway systems

(B) it has the most efficient subway system

(C) its subway systems is the most efficient

(D) there is the most efficient subway systems

0925

United States senators were elected by state legislatures until

A

1913, when the Seventeenth Amendment to the Constitution

B

required that they are chosen by popular election.

C	D

0926                                                       NOTE

Most nineteenth-century whaling ships carried three or four

small whaleboats, -----------------------------------.

(A) with ability that they carried a crew of six.

(B) and able to carry a crew of six.

(C) both able to carry a crew of six.

(D) all able to carry a crew of six.

0927

Stephen Crane, often called the first modern American author,

-------------------------------.

(A) innovator who used imagery and symbolism in his writing

(B) innovatively used imagery and symbolism in his writing

(C) was used innovative imagery and symbolism in his writing

(D) used imagery and symbolism in his innovatively writing

0928

What caused the passenger pigeon to become extinction was

A	B            C

unrestrained hunting.

D

0929

Since the establishment of the National Endowment for

A

the Arts in the 1960's, the number of repertory theaters

B

in the United States has more than triple.

C              D

0930

Basis on a 1990 survey of 7.4 million households,

A         B

The Lifestyle Market Analyst reported that computer games

had become the favorite pastime in some United States cities.

C                               D

제 32 과 (0931-0960)

* 빈칸에는 옳은 것을 고르고 밑줄친 문제는 잘못된 부분을 고르시오.

0931                                                       NOTE

Bones are held in place at the joints by strong ligaments

A	B

that are fasten to the bones above and below each joint.

C                                 D

0932

Since the consumer considers the best fruit to be that which

A    B

is the most attractive, the grower must provide product that

C

satisfy the discerning eye.

D

0933

The sap of the palmyra palm can be used to making

A                                   B

a fermented drink, and its seeds are edible.

C            D

0934

-------------------------- was natural asphalt found in pools where

petroleum deposits had been freed by geological processes.

(A) Using the asphalt as mortar in ancient buildings

(B) The asphalt used as mortar in ancient buildings

(C) The asphalt was used as mortar in ancient buildings

(D) In ancient buildings the asphalt used mortar which

0935

To determine the per capita income, economists divide

A	B                               C

a nation's total income with its population.

D

0936                                                       NOTE

Geochemists have theorized that the Earth may have been

A                           B

begun as part of a huge cloud of dust and gases.

C                    D

0937

Geysers are spectacular features of thermal areas, ------------------

----------------.

(A) because they periodically erupting with explosive bursts

of steam and hot water

(B) periodically erupting with explosive bursts of steam and

hot water

(C) if periodically erupted with explosive bursts of steam and

hot water

(D) periodically eruption with explosive bursts of steam and

hot water

0938

Although she is best known because her children's stories,

A

Frances Hodgson Burnett also wrote novels for adults and

B

articles for the popular press.

C                     D

0939

An air pocket located in the middle ear makes it vulnerable

A

to changes in air pressure, which can cause uncomfortable on

B	C                                 D

airplane.

0940

Although the fossil record has numerous gaps, scientists are

A

able to classify groups of related animals to show the way of

B                  C	D

they evolved.

0941                                                       NOTE

Art students whose imitate the techniques of master artists

A                              B

too well may lose their own creative ability.

C                         D

0942

Of all living things, the chimpanzee has a genetic make-up

----------------------------.

(A) and it is most similar to that of humans

(B) , which is the most similar that of humans

(C) that is most similar to that of humans

(D) though most similar to that of humans

0943

Although the life-style of the Aleuts has changed considerably,

A        B

their dogs are still very popularly, especially for racing.

C                     D

0944

More than two-third of the people in the state of Washington

A	B     C

live in the Seattle-Tacoma area.

D

0945

Mount Vernon, George Washington's old mansion, has large

lawns, neat gardens, and several smaller buildings, ----------------

-----------------.

(A) all restored with attention to his detailed notes

(B) all restoration with attention to his detailed notes

(C) restoring all with attention to his detailed notes

(D) all were restored with attention to his detailed notes

0946                                                       NOTE

At the spring and autumn equinoxes, day has the same

amount of sunlight -----------------------.

(A) as night has of darkness

(B) that night of darkness has

(C) which night has than darkness

(D) as has night the amount of darkness

0947

Not only were hotels in the United States the earliest facilities

A

that bounded the nation together, but they were both creatures

B

and creators of communities, as well as symptoms of the

C

frenetic quest for community.

D

0948

Our ancestors produced fine handicrafted using skills that are

A       B              C

difficult to imitate today.

D

0949

------------------------------------------------  North America is

considered a classic.

(A) With the contribution of Mary Vaux Walcott to the

wildflower literature of

(B) Mary Vaux Walcott's contribution to the wildflower

literature of

(C) That Mary Vaux Walcott contributed to the wildflower

literature of

(D) What Mary Vaux Walcott's contribution to the wildflower

literature of

0950

On the average, a mile of railroad track in the United States

A	B

carries about six trains per the day.

C	D

0951                                                       NOTE

Because it can transmit, store, process, and print out

informations at lightning speed, the computer has changed

A            B

the way people do business today.

C    D

0952

Tennessee's thick forests, temperate climate, and its abundant

A        B

minerals make it rich in natural resources.

C                   D

0953

------------------------, addressed political conventions, and trained

workers.

(A) Activist Maud McCreery's lobbying

(B) It was Activist Maud McCreery lobbied

(C) Activist Maud McCreery lobbied

(D) Activist Maud McCreery, who lobbied

0954

Camels are properly adapted to the desert because of their

A

wide, flat hoofs and their ability to do without water for days

B                           C

at the time.

D

0955

As a composer and stylist, Duke Ellington produced hundreds

A                   B

of musical pieces that audiences captivated throughout his

C               D

lifetime.

0956                                                       NOTE

Unlikely Robert E. Lee, who was a member of the Southern

A

aristocracy, President Abraham Lincoln was a self-made man.

B          C                              D

0957

Mushrooms are cultivated in caves, dark cellars, or ---------------

in which proper humidity and temperature are maintained.

(A) specially mushroom houses constructed

(B) mushroom houses specially constructed

(C) constructed specially mushroom houses

(D) specially constructed mushroom houses

0958

A person experienced with horses can estimate their ages

A	B

with examining their teeth.

C              D

0959

Biograph provides clues to history, but exclusive dependent

A                                              B

on it may tend to distort historical events.

C	D

0960

Delaware is known as "the First State" because on December

7, 1787, it was the first state ---------------------------------------.

(A) approving the United States Constitution

(B) to approve the United States Constitution

(C) which approve the United States Constitution

(D) approved the United States Constitution

제 33 과 (0961-0990)

* 빈칸에는 옳은 것을 고르고 밑줄친 문제는 잘못된 부분을 고르시오.

0961                                                       NOTE

By the 1950's, Mahalia Jackson's powerful, joyous gospel

music style --------------------------------.

(A) she had gained an international reputation

(B) which gained her an international reputation

(C) had gained her an international reputation

(D) that had gained her an international reputation

0962

A galaxy is a giant family of many millions stars, and it

A            B

is held together by its own gravitational field.

C                D

0963

On the southern shore of Lake Erie Cleveland lies, the greatest

A            B

metropolitan area in Ohio.

C                D

0964

The water pepper plant has smooth leaves, ---------------------------,

and very pungent juice.

(A) slender spikes of tiny greenish flowers

(B) and slender spikes of tiny greenish flowers

(C) with slender spikes are tiny greenish flowers

(D) has slender spikes of tiny greenish flowers

0965

The question for when people began to speak articulately

A                                  B

has long puzzled scientists.

C     D

0966                                                       NOTE

A person can receive, interpret, -------------------------------- in

a given period of time.

(A) and only a limited amount of information acting on

(B) and act on only a limited amount of information

(C) and only a limited amount of information is acted on

(D) acting on only a limited amount of information

0967

Much of which is known about the early Native Americans

A       B

have been dug out of the earth by archaeologists.

C        D

0968

Even if a harmless snake acquires a resemblance to a

poisonous species, ------------------------------------------.

(A) however, it is more likely to escape its predators

(B) but, it is more likely to escape its predators

(C) which is more likely to escape its predators

(D) it is more likely to escape its predators

0969

As much as fifty percent of the revenue from motion

A

pictures produced in the United States comes from

B

market the films abroad.

C              D

0970

One of the facts enabling oak trees to usually live a long

A	B

time is that it is highly resistant to storm damage.

C            D

0971                                                       NOTE

Native American sites village, burial grounds, and artifacts

A	B

have been found in nearly every part of West Virginia.

C           D

0972

Neil Simon's almost unbroken succession of hit comedies

A	B

and musicals has made him as the most commercially

C	D

successful playwright in United States theater history.

0973

After the First World War, the author Anais Nin became

interested in the art movement known as Surrealism and

in psychoanalysis, ---------------------------------------.

(A) both of which were influenced her novels and short stories

(B) both of which influenced her novels and short stories

(C) and both of which influenced her novels and short stories

(D) but which both influenced her novels and short stories

0974

Amber comes chiefly from the resins of pine trees that

A     B

have grown in Northern Europe millions of years ago.

C                              D

0975

According to the third law of thermodynamics, the lowest

A                      B

temperature possibility is -273.16 degrees centigrade.

C                 D

0976                                                       NOTE

Nebraska has floods in some years, in other drought.

A        B         C   D

0977

Muskrats generally stay close to the edge of a bog,

-----------------------------------------------.

(A) in that their favorite plant foods grow plentifully

(B) where grow their favorite plant foods plentifully

(C) where their favorite plant foods grow plentifully

(D) their favorite plant foods grow plentifully where

0978

Pop Art was a movement of the 1950's and 1960's -----------

-------------------------- American products and people.

(A) whose readily imagery was based on recognized

(B) whose imagery was readily recognized based on

(C) of which imagery was based on readily recognized

(D) whose imagery was based on readily recognized

0979

Because the tachinid fly is a parasite of harmful insects,

A

many species have been imported into the United States

B

to combating insect pests.

C       D

0980

Almost all the electricity for industrial used comes from large

A                                 B                C

generators driven by steam turbines.

D

0981                                                       NOTE

It was Colonial period that the great majority of Connecticut's

A                   B             C

settlers came from England.

D

0982

Before every presidential election in the United States, the

A

statisticians try to guess the proportions of the population

B             C

that will vote each candidate.

D

0983

As her focus changed, the love poetry that Edna St. Vincent

Millay produced in the 1920's --------------------------------------.

(A) gave increasingly way to poetry deal with social

injustice

(B) increasingly dealing with social injustice gave way

to poetry

(C) increasingly poetry dealing with social injustice

gave way to

(D) increasingly gave way to poetry dealing with social

injustice

0984

When a pearl is cut in the half and examined under

A          B                    C

a microscope, its layers can be seen.

D

0985

A conductor using signals and gestures to let the musicians

A                          B

know when to play various parts of a composition.

C           D

0986                                                       NOTE

The air inside a house or an office building often has high

A                                          B

concentrations of contaminants than does heavily polluted

C

outside air.

D

0987

Red clover, the state flower of Vermont, was the leading

leguminous hay crop of the northeastern region of the

United States --------------------------------.

(A) until it was surpassed by alfalfa

(B) by surpassing alfalfa

(C) for it surpassed by alfalfa

(D) since alfalfa was surpassed by it

0988

Doris Humphrey, a pioneer of modern dance in the United

A                 B

States, was an innovator in the technique, choreographical,

C

and theory of dance movement.

D

0989

Many of the recording instruments used in a various

A         B                            C

of branches of science are kymographs.

D

0990

------------------------------ that the first wheeled

vehicles appeared.

(A) It was near the end of prehistoric times

(B) It was nearly the end of prehistoric times

(C) It was the end of prehistoric times was near

(D) It was near the prehistoric times of end

제 34 과 (0991-1020)

* 빈칸에는 옳은 것을 고르고 밑줄친 문제는 잘못된 부분을 고르시오.

0991                                                       NOTE

The mountains surrounding Los Angeles effectively shield

A

the city from the hot, dry winds of the Mojave Desert,

B

but they also prevented the circulation of air.

C               D

0992

After a heavy rain, a rainbow may spread all the way across

the sky, -------------------------.

(A) its two ends seems to be rest on the Earth

(B) seeming its two ends to rest on the Earth

(C) its two ends seeming to rest on the Earth

(D) its two seemed ends to rest on the Earth

0993

Martin Luther King Jr.'s magnificent speaking ability ------------

---------------- the demands for social justice for Black Americans.

(A) of enabling him to express effectively

(B) to enable him to effectively express

(C) enabled him to effectively express

(D) to be enabling his effectively expressing

0994

Designers of athletic footwear finely tune each category of

shoe to its particular activity ----------------------------------.

(A) human motion and physiology by studying

(B) by studying human motion and physiology

(C) with studying human motion and physiology

(D) to study human motion and physiology

0995

In 1989 Florida had one of the highest growth rates in the

A

nation and ranked four among the states in population, after

B    C                             D

California, New York, and Texas.

0996                                                       NOTE

------------------------------------------- the depth of the ocean floor,

but it is also used to locate oil.

(A) Not only is determined seismology used to

(B) Not only seismology is used to determine

(C) Not only is seismology used to determine

(D) Not only seismology used to determine is

0997

The problem of acid rain air pollution may be said to have

originated with the Industrial Revolution, -------------------------.

(A) it has been growing ever since

(B) ever since it has been growing

(C) since it has been growing ever

(D) and it has been growing ever since

0998

A disadvantage of neon lighting is that the light produced

A                       B

is too red because there is an absent of blue rays.

C                              D

0999

In its molten state, the metal iron is a random collection of

atoms, ---------------------------------------- due to thermal agitation.

(A) all of which are constantly changing position

(B) of which all are constantly changing position

(C) which are constantly changing position all

(D) constantly changing position all are of which

1000

Recently in the automobile industry, multinational companies

have developed to the point where so few cars can be

A     B

described as having been made entire in one country.

C              D

1001                                                       NOTE

Many medical authorities agree that a balanced diet, rich

A

in certain foods, positively contribute to better healthy.

B          C                                   D

1002

Scientists believe that by altering the genetic composition of

plants ------------------------------ that are resistant to disease and

have increased food value.

(A) it is possible to develop specimens

(B) there is possible to develop specimens

(C) the possibility to develop specimens

(D) to develop specimens is possible

1003

It is not surprising that, ------------------------------------------------,

their languages differ greatly from one another in phonology

and grammar.

(A) given the extreme cultural diversity among American

Indians

(B) the extreme cultural diversity to give among American

Indians

(C) to give the extreme cultural diversity among American

Indians

(D) it is given the extreme cultural diversity among American

Indians

1004

The purpose of traveler's checks is to protect travelers from

A                    B

theft and accidental loss from money.

C    D

1005

The early period of aviation in the United States was

A

marked by exhibition flights made by individuals fliers or

B        C

by teams of performers at country fairs.

D

1006                                                       NOTE

The early work of Edith Wharton ----------------------------------

between the individual and the community.

(A) whose focuses attention with the relationship

(B) focuses attention on the relationship

(C) the relationship of the attention is focused on

(D) is the attention and the focus relationship

1007

One of earliest plants domesticated in the Western Hemisphere,

A               B

manioc was introduced to Europe by Spaniards returning from

C                 D

the New World.

1008

The American anarchist Emma Goldman infused her spirited

lectures, publications, and demonstrations with a passionate

A        B

belief of the freedom of the individual.

C                        D

1009

Before they begin to play, tennis players must decide who

has first service and ------------------------------------.

(A) on which side of the court each player will play

(B) on which side each player will play of the court

(C) which side of the court on each player will play

(D) each player will play on which side of the court

1010

Although chameleons are common, they seldom noticed

A      B

because they blend well with their surroundings.

C                  D

1011                                                       NOTE

Surprisingly, nonorganic objects the same as rocks will increase

A                               B

in size if in a proper environment.

C  D

1012

Gothic Revival architecture has several basic characteristics

A

that distinguishes it from other nineteenth-century architectural

B               C          D

styles.

1013

Although The Star-Spangled Banner was written by Francis Scott

Key during the War of 1812, ------------------------------------.

(A) its adoption was not until 1931 as the national anthem

(B) as the national anthem until 1931 it was not adopted

(C) was it not adopted as the national anthem until 1931

(D) it was not adopted as the national anthem until 1931

1014

A liquid do not have to reach its boiling point to evaporate

A            B                    C

completely.

D

1015

Natural diamonds vary from colorless to black, also may be

A    B                     C

opaque, translucent, or transparent.

D

1016                                                       NOTE

Commercial expansion from city to suburb ---------------------------

people in the United States live and work.

(A) its affection on the way

(B) has affected the way

(C) affected the way has

(D) has the way affected

1017

Social groups use wide range of techniques to encourage

A

approved behavior patterns and to discourage deviation.

B                C               D

1018

Farce is a dramatic form that is derived much of its humor

A                   B

from improbable characters and situations.

C                       D

1019

Anthropologist Jane Goodall has contributed a wealth of

A               B

informations concerning primate behavior through her studies

C         D

of chimpanzees.

1020

A computer is an electronic device designed to process

information and ---------------------------------------.

(A) supplying the user with new data or a new arrangement

of previous data

(B) supplied the user with new data or a new arrangement of

previous data

(C) new data or a new arrangement of previous data are

supplied with the user

(D) supply the user with new data or a new arrangement of

previous data