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A Study on the Transportation Method
Sang-kook Park
Graduate School
University of Kyung-Hee
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this paper is to reduce increasing expenses through the Transportaion
Method for the flow of enormous quantity goods and service reasonably as the
continuing economic development planning and rapid process of industry.
Transportation Method should be managed from producing area to consumer area
with the minimum cost for planning this problem realistically.
Therefore, the solution of this problem should be researched by mathematic method's
access.
Transportation Method was researched by mathematic method was initially researched
by F. L. Hitchcock, T. C. Hoopmans, George B. Dantizig, A. Charnes and W. W.
Cooper etc.
Their researches were applied and utilizedd by the RPMS Network of Jame L. Riggs
and Michels S. Inoue studing them.
The first chapter is described the purpose and range of research as the introduction.
The second chapter was described the Development Process, Adaptance, and various
forms of Transportation Probem through the theoritical research. Also, it was
attemped by the L. P. (Linear Programming) access. So to speak, the formation
of Transportation Problems has been searched by distinction as the Balanced
Transportation Problem, Unbalanced Transportation Problem, Complex Transportation
Problem, the Transportation with including the Incompetent area of Transportation,
and the Passing Transprotation Problem etc.
Through the third chapter, the Minimum Cost of Transportation found out Initial
Feasible Solution through the Northwest Corner Method, Minimum Cell-Cost Method,
Vogel's Approximation Method, Shortcut Method, Russell's Method, and applied
with RPMs Network etc.
We can understand that Vogel's Approximation Method and Russell's Method among
this methods are the closest access to the Optimal Solution, accordingly, this
feasible solution is mainly utilized by computer calculation to found out Optimal
Solution as the utilization of stepping Stone Method and MODI Method. Therefore,
the expectable transportation planning could be established through various
methods of Transportation method. the reduction of transportation cost could
be protected from the increasing loss of national property in the level of the
nation through cost reduction of transportation and place correct of factory.
The health economic development and standards of national life could by increased
for welfare.
The fourth chapter could be gained the quantity of transportation and expense
by the calculation of computer to establish the transporting planning and transportation
conditions of cement in our country to apply the above method.
The fifth chapter has been completed as the conclusion with putting in arrangement.