Ahmed Omar Saeed Sheikh | Khalid Sheikh Mohammed ("KSM") |
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Born Britain, 23 December 1973, of Pakistani parentage |
Born Kuwait, 1 March 1964 or 14 April 1964, of Pakistani parentage |
? | "Mastermind of" 9/11 and other plots |
Said to be an agent of Pakistani military intelligence, the ISI | (Later) Said to have connections with the ISI ("Inter-Services Intelligence") |
"[T]rained the ["9/11 hijackers"] in hijacking techniques", British police believed in 2001 ("David Bamber et al, London house linked to US plot", Telegraph [UK], 30 Sept. 2001) |
Later, said to have instructed "9/11 hijackers" (in Western culture etc), Karachi, Pakistan, Dec. 1999 (9/11 Commission Report, chapter 5, p.157 [HTML version]. Based on "intelligence reports" (from the CIA's prison network).) |
Sent about $100,000 to "9/11 lead hijacker" Atta, using alias "Mustafa Muhammad Ahmad", at the instance of ISI chief Mahmoud Ahmad |
Sent $114,500 to Atta and other lead hijackers in US, in five transfers from Dubai, between 29 June and 17 Sept. 2000, via "nephew" Ali Abdul Aziz Ali. (9/11 Commission Report, chapter 7, p.224 [HTML version]) |
Arrested Lahore, 12 Feb. 2002 (by Pakistani police) | "Captured" Rawalpindi, 1 March 2003, "by ISI intelligence" |
ISI chief Mahmoud Ahmad, Saeed's boss, comes to the US on 4 Sept. 2001. From then until 9 Sept., he meets with CIA chief George Tenet. On the morning of 9/11, Ahmad was having a "breakfast meeting" with Porter Goss and other Congressional security chiefs on Capitol Hill. |
KSM's "nephew", Ali Abdul Aziz Ali, applied (in late August 2001) for a visa to enter the US on 4 September 2001 "for one week" (having got KSM's permission to join the 9/11 operation, but was rejected on fears he might be an economic migrant) (9/11 Commission Report, chapter 7, pp.236, 220 [HTML version]; and ibid, Notes, p.527, note 112 [HTML version]; Steve Coll, Ghost Wars (Penguin, 2005 edn), p.571.) |
Charged with the kidnap and murder of journalist Daniel Pearl (who went to Pakistan to investigate terrorist links)) Sentenced to hang, July 2002 Goes back on confession, and is spared |
Called in 2003 "mastermind of" Pearl kidnapping, and his killer (But then disappears into CIA gulag) |
? | Transferred from secret CIA jail to Guantanamo, Cuba (along with 13 others), US President announces 6 Sept. 2006 |