Azerbaijan

Area code 994Common abbreviation AZLast updated 2-1-2002
Road classSyntax explanationAdministrative subordinationSub classesZonesSystemRemarks
European roadE[0-9]<3>EuropeSee Europe
Asian highwayA[0-9]<1-2>AsiaSee Asia
Main roadM[1-4]nationalspider-web
Regional roadA[0-9]<1-2>nationalclustering
General description:
M: The M1, M2 and M3 are the main roads from Baku. The only other known number so far is the M4.
A: Numbers occur in clusters but there are no zones. Numbering starts near Baku and generally increases to the west. The highest known number is A77 near Nachicevan'.
New European numbers and Asian highway numbers have been assigned, but these probably do not appear on signs. It is confusing that A numbers can indicate either regional roads or Asian highways. The numbers are in the same range but the only Asian highways are A5, A67, A70 and A79 and (possibly by coincidence) no regional roads with these numbers seem to exist.
Road signs: Old Soviet signs are blue with white text (no other information available).
History: The new system was introduced in the 1990's, a few years after the country became independent. For the old Soviet system, see CIS. New European road numbers were introduced around 2000 and Asian highway numbers were defined in 1994.
The table below lists old and new numbers of various classes:
SectionNationalObsolete SovietEuropeanAsian
Baku - AranM1M27
Aran - Kazach - Georgia (M4)M1M27A67
Baku - Kuba - Russia (M29)M2M29E119A5
Baku - Aljat - Astara - IranM3A322E119A70
Aljat - Kazi-MagomedM4A324E002A67
Kazi-Magomed - Jevlach - AranM4R...A67
Kazi-Magomed - BachramtepeA24A324E002
Bachramtepe - Goradi - Armenia (Megri)A33A324E002
Nachicevan - Armenia (Yerevan)A73A325E117A79
Nachicevan - Armenia (east)A75A317E117
Nachicevan - DzulfaA73A325E002A79
Dzulfa - OrdubadA73A324E002
Ordubad - Armenia (Megri)A74A324E002
Sources: various maps and atlases

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