Chile

Area code 56Common abbreviation RCHLast updated 27-9-2007
Road classSyntax explanationAdministrative subordinationSub classesZonesSystemRemarks
National road{CH}[0-9]<1-3>national1-d
2-/3-d
Regional road[A-Y]-[0-9]<2-3>{-[A-Y]}national2-dDetermined by letter
3-d
General description:
National roads: Route 5 is the main north-south route from the Peruvian border to Quellón. Further south, routes 7 and 9 are the main north-south routes. Route 1 is along the coast in the north. Since route 1 is west of route 5 and routes 7 and 9 are further to the east, one might say that numbers increase in eastbound direction.
2- and 3-digit numbers are other roads. Roads west of route 5 usually have even numbers and roads east of route 5 have odd numbers, with numbers increasing in southbound direction. Some roads crossing route 5 retain their number on both sides. Further south, the same holds with routes 7 and 9 instead of 5.
There are a few roads that do not fit into the system: Route 100 links Concepción and Coronel and could be part of route 160 instead.
Some of the roads have prefix 'CH' but this does not appear consistently on all maps.
Local roads also have even numbers west of routes 5, 7 and 9 and odd numbers east of these main roads. The letter in the number indicates a zone consisting of one or more provinces. In the sparsely populated north and south of the country, one zone corresponds to one region (which is split into provinces). In the central part, zones are much smaller. The table below lists the letters:
ZoneRegionProvince(s)
ATarapacá(all)
BAntofagasta(all)
CAtacama(all)
DCoquimbo(all)
EValparaísoPetroca, San Felipe de Anconcagua
FValparaíso, Quillota
GRegión Metropolitana de Santiago
HRegión del Libertador General Bernardo O'HigginsCardenal Caro
ICachapoal, Colchagua
JRegión del MauleCuricó
KTalca
LLinares
MCauquenes
NRegión del BiobíoNuble
OConcepción
PArauco
QBiobío
RRegión de la AraucaníaMalleco
SCautín
TRegión de los LagosValdivia
UOsorno
VLlanquihue
WChiloé (Palena?)
XRegión Aisén del General Carlos Ibañez del Campo(all)
YRegión de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena(all)
If a regional road crosses a zone border, the letter for that zone appears as a suffix. The number then continues in the other zone. For example, a road linking zones E and F in Valparaíso has number E-30-F in zone E and F-30-E in zone F.
Road signs:
Road typeBackgroundTextRoad numbers
ClassShapeBackgroundText
MotorwaysBlueWhiteMotorwayRectangleBlueWhite
Other roadsGreenWhiteNationalAs US highwaysWhiteBlack
Local destinationsBlackWhiteRegionalGreenWhite
History: no information available
Sources and links: Various maps

    Official sites:
    Other links:
  1. Road signs from MANUAL DE SEÑALIZACIÓN DE TRÁNSITO

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