FARD : Are Prayers which are clearly ordained by Allah therefore are compulsory.
WAJIB : Also compulsory but second In Importance to Fard.
SUNNAT & MUAQIDA : Introduced by Holy Prophet and which He ordered to be performed wlthout a break.
SUNNAT GHAIR HUAQIDA : Introduced by Holy Prophet and performed with occasional break.
NAFL : Are extra and/or optional prayers
FAJR : From Dawn till before Sunrise.
ZOHR : When the sun crosses the Zenith towards west till halfway beeween noon & Sunset.
ASR : From halfway between noon & sunset till before sunset.
MAGRIB : Immediately after sunset till dlsappeannce of red sign in the horizon
ESHA : And hour & half afrer Maghrib till before dawn.
When the sun is rising.
When the sun is at it's zenith.
When the sun is setting.
Sunnah Rak'as Before |
The Fard Rak'as |
Sunnah Rak'as After |
2 |
Fajr 2 |
0 |
4 |
Zuhr 4 |
2 |
4 |
Asr 4 |
0 |
0 |
Maghrib 3 |
2 |
4 |
Isha 4 |
2 then 3 |
Name | SUNNATUL MUAQIDA |
SUNNATUL GHAIR- MUAQIDA |
FARD | SUNNATUL MUAQUIDA |
NAFL | WAJIB | NAFL | TOTAL | FARD MUSAFIR |
Fajr | 2 |
2 |
4 |
2 |
|||||
Zohr | 4 |
4 |
2 |
2 |
12 |
2 |
|||
Asa | 4 |
4 |
8 |
2 |
|||||
Magrib | 3 |
2 |
2 |
7 |
3 |
||||
Esha |
|
4 |
2 |
2 |
3 WITR | 2 |
17 |
2 + 3 WITR | |
Jumma | 4 |
2 |
4 + 2 |
2 |
14 |
||||
Eid | 2 |
2 |
|||||||
Taraweeh | 20 |
20 |
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Funeral Prayers |
THERE ARE FOUR TAQBEERS (ALLAH-U-AKBAR) IN SALATUL JANAZAH |