1] Using the quadratic formula, solve ![]() SOLUTION Write the quadratic equation in standard form, that is, with zero alone on one side of the equation. ![]() so that we can read off the values of the coefficients to use in the quadratic formula ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() 2] Using a calculator, solve to two decimal places ![]() SOLUTION ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() 3] Solve the radical equation ![]() SOLUTION The method is to isolate one of the radicals. That is, have one of the radicals - it doesn't matter which one - alone on one side of the equation and have everything else on the other side of the equation. Let us isolate the first radical. That is, the first square root. ![]() Now square both sides of the equation in order to get rid of the square root on the left side of the equation. ![]() Use the identity for the square of a sum ![]() to work out the right side of the equation. ![]() ![]() ![]() There is another radical remaining on the right side of the equation, so we must repeat the process and isolate the radical. ![]() ![]() Square the equation. ![]() Use the identity for the square of a difference ![]() to work out the left side of the equation. ![]() Write the equation in standard quadratic form. ![]() Factor the left side of the equation. If the factoring appears too difficult, we can use the quadratic formula to solve the equation. ![]() Now use the Zero Product Property: If a product ![]() then either ![]() In other words, if a product is equal to zero, then some of the factors involved in the product must be equal to zero. So ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() But we aren't finished yet! We must check whether the numbers work in the original equation - the radical equation - that we wanted to solve CHECK: For ![]() Is ![]() ![]() For ![]() Is ![]() ![]() So ![]() ![]() 4] Solve ![]() SOLUTION This is an example of an equation that is reducible to quadratic form after an appropriate substitution. Let ![]() ![]() Solve it using the quadratic formula. Here ![]() ![]() ![]() Remember that ![]() so the above is ![]() We want the values of ![]() ![]() Remember the laws of exponents. ![]() When we raise a power to a power, we multiply the exponents. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() All answers involving complex numbers must be written in the standard form ![]() Multiply the numerator and the denominator of the fraction by the complex conjugate of the denominator, namely , ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() top © edmond 2003 |
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