TOKYO, Japan, September 22, 2005 - Honda Motor
Co., Ltd. today announced the release of the all-new Civic and
Civic Hybrid for the Japanese market. A new generation of fine
midsize sedans, the 1.8-liter Civic and Civic Hybrid with its
new Honda Hybrid System take both spirited performance and fuel
economy to new levels. The new models feature a bold one-motion
form design, with a wide stance and extended wheelbase for a
more expansive interior. The new Civic will debut on September
22, the Civic Hybrid on November 22, at Honda Primo dealers
throughout Japan.
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Civic 1.8GL |
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Civic Hybrid MX |
This 8th-generation Civic features improvements in all measures
of an automobile’s value, including driving performance, fuel
economy, environmental friendliness, and packaging. The latest
Civic is designed to surround its occupants with sensuous
quality and to provide a ride that everyone will enjoy and
appreciate.
The new Civic features a newly developed 1.8l i-VTEC engine that
combines off-the-line acceleration on par with a 2.0-liter
engine with fuel economy equivalent to that of a 1.5-liter
engine while cruising, for category-leading1
fuel economy of 17km/l2.
The Civic Hybrid is equipped with the new 3-Stage i-VTEC + IMA
Honda Hybrid System that delivers both spirited performance and
an ultra-high fuel economy of 31km/l3.
Both models achieve an outstanding combination of driving and
environmental performance.
Exterior styling features a one-motion form with the windshield
thrust boldly ahead to create a forward cabin with an advanced
look. Inside, a 1,750mm4-wide
body and 2,700mm- long wheelbase provide a spacious interior.
The advanced multi-tiered dashboard display positions the
speedometer, and other frequently checked displays on an upper
tier near the driver’s line of sight for minimum eye movement
while driving, while the tachometer, and other gauges are
located on the lower tier. The interior space is designed to
provide both driving pleasure and a relaxed, expansive feeling.
To reduce burden on the driver, the new Civic and Civic Hybrid
are equipped with advanced safety technologies introduced for
the first time in this category1,
including IHCC (Intelligent Highway Cruise Control)5
with vehicle speed and distance control functions, and Collision
Mitigation Brake System (CMS)5
with E-pretensioners5,
which cautions the driver of the risk of a rear-end collision,
and can activate the brakes to reduce vehicle speed to mitigate
damage and injuries.
The popular Civic has won fans in over 160 countries around the
world and achieved cumulative world production of 16 million
units6
since it was first released in July 1972.
1 |
1.8-liter-category sedans |
2 |
5AT vehicle in
10-15 mode (Japanese Ministry of Land, Infrastructure
and Transport test specification) |
3 |
Civic Hybrid MXB in 10-15
mode (28.5km/l for MX) |
4 |
Doors equipped with
side-mirror turn signals (1,755mm on non-equipped
vehicle) |
5 |
Available as a factory
option on the Civic 1.8G with 5-speed automatic
transmission, the 1.8GL, and the 1.8S, as well as the
Civic Hybrid MX |
6 |
Honda calculations
(16,280,000 vehicles produced as of the end of July
2005) |
Key Features of
the Civic and Civic Hybrid
Power train |
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Newly developed
1.8l i-VTEC engine
(Civic) |
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The newly
developed i-VTEC system further improves on
Honda’s original VTEC (Variable Valve Timing and
Lift Electronic Control) technology to allow the
engine to retard intake valve closure timing
under low engine-load driving conditions. Valve
control is complemented by a DBW (Drive By Wire)
system that provides optimum throttle valve
control, significantly reducing pumping losses.
This results in greater energy efficiency, for a
major improvement in fuel economy while
cruising. At the same time, improved intake
efficiency and a higher compression ratio
deliver an output of 103kW (140PS) and 174N•m
(17.7kg•m) of torque, while comprehensive
friction reduction measures and air-fuel ratio
control result in fuel economy of 17.0km/l
(5-speed automatic transmission in 10•15 mode).
This exceeds Japanese fuel economy standards for
2010 by 5%7.
The engine also achieves outstanding emissions
performance, with emission levels 75% below 2005
Japanese government standards.
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7 |
5-speed
manual-transmission vehicle is
recognized as meeting Japanese fuel
economy standards for 2010. |
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Transmissions |
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To take full advantage of the engine’s
performance characteristics, Honda has developed
a new 5-speed automatic transmission8
that achieves both powerful acceleration and
superior fuel economy. In addition to direct
control via a linear solenoid and coordination
of control functions with the DBW system, the
use of both close and wide gear ratios delivers
dynamic off-the-line performance and smooth,
shock-free acceleration, combined with
outstanding fuel economy during high-speed
cruising. Three-shaft parallel construction, an
ultra-thin torque converter, the use of a common
driven gear for 4th and 5th gears, and other
innovations help make the transmission
significantly more compact than that of the
previous Civic. Lock-up control is employed in
every gear, while a low-friction clutch, reduced
oil agitation resistance, and other
high-efficiency innovations make a substantial
contribution to fuel economy.
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The 5-speed manual transmission9
provides reduced vertical and horizontal shift
load for a more neutral feel, while delivering a
smooth, snag-free shift transition that reduces
resistance as the shift lever passes the center
mid-shift point to slip effortlessly into gear,
for a light, exhilarating touch.
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8 |
Available on
all Civic types. |
9 |
Available
on Civic 1.8G type |
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New Honda Hybrid
System with 3-Stage i-VTEC + IMA(Civic
Hybrid) |
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Honda’s independently developed hybrid system,
which combines an engine as the primary drive
force with electric motor assist to achieve
outstanding fuel economy and clean emissions,
has evolved significantly. The New Honda Hybrid
System features a 3-stage i-VTEC engine that
regulates the valves to provide three stages of
valve timing (low-rpm, high-rpm, and cylinder
idle mode) in accordance with driving
conditions, combines with a significantly
improved IMA (Integrated Motor Assist) system,
to deliver 20% higher output10
along with 5% better fuel economy10
when driven in 10-15 mode. The system provides
low-speed torque, on par with a 1.8-liter
gasoline engine, while achieving ultra-high fuel
economy of 31.0km/l, surpassing Japanese
government fuel economy standards for 2010 by
5%. The system also achieves outstanding
emissions performance, with emission levels 75%
below 2005 Japanese government standards.
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A
newly developed dynamic regenerative braking
system regulates brake assist volume during
braking based on the amount of brake
regeneration. Whereas a regular brake booster is
powered by engine vacuum, this system employs a
hydraulic brake booster that utilizes hydraulic
pressure stored in the motor to boost braking
capacity. This ensures stable braking assist
even during Idle Stop, cylinder idle, and at
other times when the vehicle is powered by the
motor alone, while also allowing total control
over the degree of hydraulic braking.
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10 |
Compared to the
previous Civic Hybrid |
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Honda Multimatic S
(Civic Hybrid) |
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The Honda
Multimatic S continuously variable transmission
delivers smooth, shock-free driving and
contributes to improved fuel economy by
effectively maintaining the engine in its
optimum fuel-efficiency range. Transmission
efficiency has been maximized and a wide ratio
employed for the high-speed gears, to contribute
up to 3.5% increased efficiency during cruising
while also delivering more powerful driving
performance. At the same time, clutch capacity
has been increased to respond to the power
unit’s high torque output. All of these
improvements have been made while maintaining
the same compact design as the previous Civic
Hybrid. Finely tuned gearing control responds to
driving conditions for a smooth, natural feel.
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Exterior Design |
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The exterior
employs a forward-cabin, one-motion form design,
with the front window thrust boldly ahead,
emphasizing the extension of the front fenders
and rear deck with the cabin more compact
lengthwise. The result is a form rich in
three-dimensional contours that emphasizes the
independence of the cabin while at the same time
imparting a sensation of dynamic solidity.
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From the front view, sharply designed,
innovatively shaped headlights slant boldly up
to either side of the horizontal floating center
grill. Elegantly flush surfaces emphasize the
unity of the front mask, which gently blends
into the hood and up to the expansive surface of
the front windshield to impart a feel of
aerodynamic, high performance quality.
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From the side
view, the body gives a strong feeling of width,
while the character line has a triangular
cross-section extending rearward from the front
to the rear bumper to express a feeling of speed
and power.
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The sporty
rear view features a cut-off tail that creates a
refreshing image, with oval, dual exhaust pipes
and rear combination lights arranged in a
pattern of four circular lights with ring-shaped
illumination.
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The Civic
Hybrid features highly aerodynamic,
custom-designed, lightweight aluminum wheels,
front air spoiler, and trunk spoiler11
to emphasize its aerodynamic qualities.
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A new color,
Super Platinum Metallic12,
employs newly developed Super Platinum metallic
paint technology to bring out the shadows when
light hits the body’s surface, accentuating its
rich surface composition. Whereas with ordinary
metallic paint two coats of aluminum pigmented
color base are applied the same way one on top
of the other, the Super Platinum paint process
employs two color bases with different
characteristics. The effect of these two
separate layers is to line up the aluminum
pigments in a fixed direction, suppressing the
diffusion of reflected light to create the
luster of a pure, fine-grained metal.
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Opposing flat
wipers provide the wiping performance needed to
keep the large front windshield clear. Wiper
blade height has been reduced by 10mm compared
to the previous model and the storage position
lowered, making the wipers less noticeable and
reducing wind noise.
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11 |
Standard on the
Civic Hybrid MX |
12 |
Available
on the Civic 1.8G, 1.8GL, 1.8S, and
Civic Hybrid MX |
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Packaging and
Interior> |
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The wide body and long wheelbase create a
relaxing, spacious cabin interior, while the
large front windshield thrusts forward at an
accentuated angle, combining with the
positioning and angling of the glass area to
create a spacious visual feel.
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The cockpit is designed as an advanced
technology space in which the driver experiences
a new enhanced level of security, for increased
driving ease and pleasure. To improve both
visibility and operability, the driver interface
has been completely redesigned, with first
priority given to the positioning of the
displays and controls. The multi-tier meter
design groups the most important components in
easy-to-see, easy-to-reach locations.
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The
speedometer and other instruments that the
driver frequently refers to have been carefully
located in a newly designed multifunctional
display positioned directly in front of the
driver, high up and at some distance on the
instrument panel. This reduces the angle that
the driver must deflect his or her gaze downward
while driving, minimizing eye movement, while at
the same time making the display closer to the
driver’s field of vision, reducing the need to
refocus. In addition to the speedometer, the
upper tier includes the fuel gauge, coolant
temperature gauge13,
and turn signal indicators. Limiting the number
of gauges permits the use of a large, digital
display for the speedometer for improved
readability in a compact size that does not
impinge upon the driver’s field of vision. The
lower tier houses a self-illuminating14
tachometer, odometer, and trip meter, with the
Civic Hybrid also featuring an IMA assist/charge
display.
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The 3-spoke,
small-diameter steering wheel is oval-shaped
with a horizontal diameter of 360mm and a
vertical diameter of 350mm, for a sportier image
and improved instrument panel visibility. The
shift lever also employs a sporty, compact
design. Located right beside it within easy
reach is the emergency brake lever, which adopts
a Z-shaped configuration for a major reduction
in overall length. The organ-type accelerator
pedal ensures a linear pedal feel.
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The newly
developed front seats combine a wrap-around fit
with stylish design. The seat cushions feature
low-resistance urethane cushions and expanded
spring pitch front and rear contribute
significantly to vibration absorption. The
springs have also been set lower in the rear to
naturally draw the occupant snugly into the
seat. Furthermore, the urethane backing on the
seat covering has been made thicker for improved
comfort and a firmer hold.
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The range of
the seat height adjuster on the driver’s seat
has been increased to 50mm15.
The ratchet-style adjuster allows the driver to
easily adjust the seat to the optimum height
simply by moving the seat-side lever up and
down. The steering wheel is equipped with a tilt
mechanism, along with a telescopic device to
allow the driver to slide it forward or back.
Both devices provide an adjustment range of 40mm15,
which, in combination with the seat positioning,
enable the driver to easily find the optimum
driving position.
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Increased
overall body width results in a wider interior,
while modifications to the shape of the front
seatback and a floor with minimized central
tunnel height ensures a more spacious rear seat
area.
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The trunk is
a spacious 438 liters16,
with minimal intrusion of the wheel housings.
The Civic is also equipped with 6:4-split rear
seats, which fold down easily with the pull of a
lever located inside the trunk.
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In the Civic
Hybrid, the IPU (Intelligent Power Unit), which
is located in the rear of the vehicle, has been
made 13% more compact than the previous Civic
Hybrid for minimum reduction of trunk volume.
This ensures ample trunk space of 350 liters16.
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13 |
Civic Hybrid
display alternates between coolant
temperature gauge and current fuel
consumption gauge |
14 |
Civic 1.8B uses
transparent tachometer display. |
15 |
Honda
calculations |
16 |
Honda
calculations according to VDA formula |
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Chassis and Body |
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The wide stance contributes to improved
drivability and a smoother ride. To help provide
more direct, linear handling feel, the
positioning of the steering gearbox, the
structure of the body and sub-frame, and the
symmetry of the suspension have been
comprehensively redesigned.
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The strut front suspension provides outstanding
space efficiency. A side-force canceling spring
reduces shock absorber friction for improved
ride comfort, while making for a more compact
suspension. The rear suspension employs a
compact, reactive-link, double-wishbone design.
The shock absorber and spring, formerly a single
unit, have been separated and positioned
slightly behind the wheel center for improved
tire contact and a more comfortable ride, while
at the same time contributing to reduced road
noise.
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The body
achieves an extremely high level of rigidity,
with 35% greater torsional rigidity than the
previous model. Dynamic rigidity has also been
improved by achieving the correct balance of
rigidity front and rear, and by strengthening
seams throughout the vehicle. This achieves a
high degree of handling stability, while also
improving ride comfort. Other innovations
include the use of light, strong, high-tensile
steel in approximately 50% of the body’s major
frame components, the use of tailored blank
welds in key areas, and combining steel plates
of varying thicknesses and materials for
efficient strengthening.
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Reduction of
crankshaft knocking and high-precision control
of ignition timing to limit high-frequency
ignition noise during combustion are just two of
the measures employed to reduce engine noise at
its source The engine mounts are supplemented by
torque rods to absorb longitudinal engine
vibration. This considerably reduces the
transmission of engine vibration and contributes
to more linear handling.
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The cabin
area employs flat joints between the plates for
the center pillars, rear wheel housings, and
trunk area to reduce the number of holes and
gaps, while the bottom portion of each pillar is
insulated with urethane foam to reduce noise in
the cabin interior. Light, high-performance
sound insulation materials are also optimally
positioned in the floor and central roof area to
achieve high levels of noise reduction and
weight reduction. |
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Advanced Features |
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The IHCC (Intelligent Highway Cruise Control)17
vehicle speed and distance control system helps
reduce the burden on the driver during freeway
driving. It assesses driving conditions using
data from a millimeter-wave radar unit built
into the front grille of the vehicle that
measures the distance to the vehicle ahead,
along with data from vehicle speed and yaw rate
sensors. In addition to maintaining the vehicle
at a set speed, this cruise control system
automatically regulates vehicle speed and
distance depending on whether or not there is a
vehicle in the same lane ahead.
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The Honda HDD InterNavi System18
with rear camera utilizes the enormous
information storage of a high-capacity hard
drive to deliver a wide range of information.
The 7-inch touch-panel display provides an
easy-to-see, easy-to-operate interface, while
Bluetooth19
compatibility enables wireless connection with
cellular phones for even more powerful
communications capabilities.
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17 |
Factory option
on the Civic 1.8G with 5-speed automatic
transmission, 1.8GL, 1.8S, and the Civic
Hybrid MX |
18 |
Factory option
on the Civic 1.8G, 1.8GL, 1.8S, and the
Civic Hybrid |
19 |
Bluetooth is a
registered trademark of Bluetooth SIG,
Inc. of the US. |
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Safety
Performance |
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The Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA) system—which
includes the Antilock Brake System (ABS),
Traction Control System (TCS), and sideslip
control20—works
in combination with the DBW electronic throttle
control that optimizes engine torque to achieve
precision handling.
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The Collision Mitigation Brake System (CMS)
21
uses millimeter-wave radar, assessing collision
risk based on inter-vehicle distance and
relative vehicle speeds. As assessed collision
risk increases, the system uses audio and
tactile warnings and light braking to alert the
driver and prompt preventative action,
activating the brakes more firmly to reduce
vehicle speed and mitigate damage and injuries
in the event of a collision.
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E-pretensioners (driver and passenger seats)
21
work in concert with the CMS, pulling gently on
the seat belts when the risk of a collision is
detected, and more forcefully when assessed risk
is increased, providing increased restraining
effect.
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The vehicle’s
crash compatibility body provides a high level
of self-protection and also improves
compatibility toward other vehicle. In a
full-frontal collision, the upper frame and
lower members distribute and absorb the energy
of impact, diffusing it into the front pillar
and floor. At the time of impact, the lower
members prevent misalignment with the
crash-absorbing members of the other vehicle,
and together with the upper frame create a
broadened surface with which to absorb the
impact, significantly reducing cabin intrusion.
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The vehicle
is also designed to mitigate pedestrian injury
in the event of a collision, particularly to the
head and legs, thanks to the use of
impact-absorbing structures.
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In addition
to the front-seat i-side air bags22,
a side curtain airbag system22
also protects front-seat occupants.
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The vehicle
is also equipped with active headrests, which
utilize link mechanisms located in the seat
backs to move the headrests forward and support
occupants’ heads when the occupants are forced
backward into their seats in the event of a
rear-end collision. In addition to the link
mechanism, which moves the headrest upward and
tilts it forward into the appropriate position,
an inertial stopper holds the headrest in
position even after pressure on the seatback is
reduced, significantly reducing load on the neck
area.
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20 |
Standard
equipment on the 1.8S; factory option on
the Civic 1.8G with 5-speed automatic
transmission, 1.8GL, and the Civic
Hybrid MX |
21 |
Factory option
on the Civic 1.8G with 5-speed automatic
transmission, 1.8GL, 1.8S, and the Civic
Hybrid MX |
22 |
Factory option
on all Types |
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Environmental
Performance |
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The use of a precision air-fuel ratio control
system and high-density catalytic converter has
achieved major reductions in emissions of
nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO), and
other harmful substances. All types have been
certified by the Japanese Ministry of Land,
Infrastructure, and Transport as having achieved
a 75% reduction with respect to emissions
regulations for 2005.
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i-VTEC valve control and other high-efficiency
combustion technologies, precise coordination
between engine and transmission, and lightweight
engine construction contribute to superior fuel
economy: the Civic 1.8B, 1.8G with 5-speed
automatic transmission, 1.8GL and the 1.8S all
achieve excellent fuel economy of 17.0km/l23,
exceeding Japanese government fuel economy
standards for 2010 by 5%. The Civic Hybrid
utilizes motor assist to significantly reduce
the load on the engine, achieving ultra-high
fuel economy of 28.5km/l for the MX and 31.0km/l
for the MXB, which also exceeds Japanese fuel
economy standards for 2010 by 5%. The engine
also achieves outstanding emissions performance
and is recognized by the Japanese government as
attaining emission levels 75% below 2005
standards, earning it preferred status under
Green Tax program in Japan.
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PVC use has
been eliminated from interior and exterior
components wherever possible to achieve over 90%
recyclability25.
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Surface
materials in the instrument panel, door linings,
and other areas, as well as adhesives used in
the glass and door seals, have been reevaluated
to reduce the use of formaldehyde, acetaldehyde,
toluene, and other VOCs25
, thought to be a contributing factor in sick
house syndrome. VOC levels have been reduced to
within the indoor density guidelines set out by
the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labor and
Welfare to improve air quality inside the
vehicle.
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23 |
1.8G equipped
with manual transmission meets the
Japanese government fuel economy
standards for 2010 at 16.2km/l
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24 |
According
to Honda calculations |
25 |
Volatile
Organic Compounds |
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Source:
http://world.honda.com/news/2005/4050922.html |