Medical Encyclopedia

Muscle biopsy

A muscle biopsy involves removal of a plug of tissue usually by a needle to be later used for examination.Sometimes more than one needle insertion may be needed to obtain a large enough specimen.If there is a patchy condition expected an open biopsy may be used.Open biopsy involves a small incision through the skin and into the muscle, so that a sample of muscle tissue can be removed from the affected area.There may be some slight bruising or bleeding at the site but the risks are minimal with the procedure.

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