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St.
Isaac was born in Nineveh. We know nothing of his childhood except that he
and his brother took up the monastic life early on, entering the Monastery
of St. Matthew. St. Isaac soon developed a desire for the solitary life,
departing the monastery and settling far away from his monastic community in
a lonely cell where he was able to devote himself fully to God. St. Isaac's
brother, who had since become abbot of the monastery, begged him to return
to the communal life, but Isaac refused even to make a short visit.
St. Isaac
was soon called by God to rule over the Church in Nineveh. Although he ruled
well as a bishop, affairs in the church there soon convinced him that he
could not serve as a bishop. He retired again to his blessed solitude where
he remained for the rest of his life. The writings St. Isaac produced in his
solitary life have served the Church and the faithful well for some fourteen
centuries (he died at the end of the sixth century), certainly a greater
service to the faithful than he would have provided had he remained in the
world as a bishop. He wrote from experience and guided those who came to him
on the basis of his own activity. St. Isaac taught from practice, not from
theory.
These teachings came
down to us in Syriac and Arabic. About half of them have been translated
into Greek and then into Russian.
Sayings of St Isaac the
Syrian
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When a man comes to
know that he can fall away from God as a dry leaf falls from a tree, then
he knows the power of his soul.
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God rejoices when a
man offers Him a wise prayer.
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The angel who is
always near us is by nothing so distressed and made indignant as when,
without being constrained by some necessity, we deprive ourselves of the
ministration of the Holy Mysteries and of reception of Holy Communion,
which grants remission of sins. For at that hour the priest offers up the
sacrifice of the Body of Him Who gives us life, and the Holy Spirit
descends and consecrates the Body and Blood and grants remission to
creation. The Cherubim, the Seraphim, and the angels stand with great awe,
fear, and joy. They rejoice over the Holy Mysteries while experiencing
inexpressible astonishment. The angel who is always by us is consoled,
because he also partakes in that dread spectacle and is not deprived of
that perfect intercourse.
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Never seek consolation
that lies outside the heart. Raise yourself above all consolation that the
senses provide, so that you may be accounted worthy to receive that
[consolation] which is within, beyond the senses.
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No man has been
entrusted with great things without having first been tried in small ones.
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The only way that a
man who wishes to be wise in the eyes of God can do so is to become a fool
tot he world and a despiser of human glory.
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There is no prayer so
quickly heard as the prayer whereby a man asks to be reconciled with those
who are wroth with him. For when he charges himself with the offence, this
prayer is immediately answered.
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Awesome is the man who
conceals the greatness of his labour by self-reproach; at such a man the
angels marvel.
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A heart full of sorrow
on account of its feebleness and impotence regarding outward physical
deeds takes the place of all physical works. Deeds of the body performed
without sorrow of mind are like a body without a soul.
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When you approach your
bed, say to it, 'This very night, perchance, you will be my tomb, O bed;
for I know not whether tonight instead of a transient sleep, the eternal
sleep of death will be mine.' And so, as long as you have feet, run after
work, before you are bound with that bond which cannot be loosed again
once it is put on.
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Take provisions for
your long way, O wise man! Remove the heaviness of sleep from your heart,
O invited guest! Set your baggage in order for departure, O sojourner! The
morningtide is night at hand, O wayfarer; why do you sleep? Arise and
prepare yourself, O mariner who is to voyage on the sea! Arise and make
ready the tackle of your ship, for you do not know at what hour the wind
will carry you out!
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Honour flees away from
before the man that runs after it; but he who flees from it, the same will
it hunt down, and to all men become a herald of his humility.
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The man who follows
Christ in solitary mourning is greater than he who praises Christ amid the
congregation of men.
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Why do you increase your bonds?
Take hold of your life before your light grows dark and you seek help and do
not find it. This life has been given to you for repentance; do not waste it
in vain pursuits.
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The man who is deemed
worthy to see himself is greater than he who is deemed worthy to see the
angels.
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What is the sign that
a man has attained to purity of heart, and when does a man know that his
heart has entered into purity? When he sees all men as good and none
appears to him to be unclean and defiled, then in very truth his heart is
pure.Our soul cannot yield spiritual fruit unless our heart is dead to the
world. Blessed is the man who realizes his weakness, for this knowledge
becomes the foundation, the root and the beginning of every boon. For as
soon as a man understands and truly feels his weakness, he immediately
puts a restraint on the vain pride of his soul which obscures reason, and
thus he gains protection.
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There is nothing which
even Satan fears so much as prayer that is offered during vigilance at
night. And even if it is offered with distraction, it does not return
empty, unless perhaps that which is asked for is unsuitable. Before the
war begins, seek after your ally; before you fall ill, seek out your
physician; and before grievous things come upon you, pray, and in the time
of your tribulations you will find Him, and He will hearken to you.
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Just as the dolphin
stirs and swims about when the visible sea is still and calm, so also,
when the sea of the heart is tranquil and still from wrath and anger,
mysteries and divine revelations are stirred in her at all times to
delight her.
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When you fall down
before God in prayer, become in your thought like an ant, like the
creeping things of the earth, like a leech, and like a tiny lisping child.
Do not say anything before Him with knowledge, but with a child's manner
of thought draw near to God and walk before Him, that you may be counted
worthy of that paternal providence which fathers have for their small
children.
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