Answer:
Up to this time I had
not previously watched the movie “Seven Years In Tibet.” Listed below are
what I saw as the philosophical themes of the movie and how I believe it
ties into our world religions course.
The Movie, while including forms of the
Tibetan culture and interactions with the Dali Lama is more about the
transformation of Austrian Born Heinrich Harrer than about the Dalai Lama or
the Tibetan beliefs in Buddhism. Harrer is a young mountain climber,
attempting to conquer with his German based team, Nanga Parbat, an
previously unclimbed mountain in the Himalayas. Harrer is doing this for
his own personal satisfaction while the rest of the German climbing team is
doing it for the greater glory of their country.
Harrer, takes this climbing task while
leaving his pregnant wife and their apparent unresolved conflicts behind.
His pride and selfishness become fatally evident while on the expedition as
he endangers the lives of himself and the other climbers by not reporting an
injury to his leg and continually pushing the team to move upward even
though the weather and landslides are worsening. Eventually the expedition
fails due to weather, and the return home also fails due to war between the
British and Germany. The climbers descend into India, a British colony, and
are immediately taken as prisoners of war.
In the prison camp, we continue to see the
pride and selfishness of Harrer's character, which is just as tormented as
it is tormenting others. He repeatedly attempts escapes by himself, however
with each failed attempt it brings tighter restrictions on his fellow prison
mates. Overtime he finds that he can not escape, neither from the British
captors, or from himself and his growing remorse about leaving his wife and
child.
Eventually, Harrer does escape, but only
when he learns to cooperate with some of his prison mates, one of whom,
Peter Aufschnitter was the captain of the German failed expedition.
Together, he and Peter wander across the Tibetan mountains for years,
seeking refuge and generally not finding it. They endure an escape from
bandits, and clashing together as they becoming the close friends. It is
during this time that Harrer's transformation begins. Eventually, both men
do find a relief and friends in the holy city of Lhasa. They remain there
for a while waiting for the war to end. After the war ends, they continue
to stay in Tibet, Aufschnitter because he has married and found his
happiness with a Tibetan woman, and Harrer, because he has nothing to lead
him anywhere else. Harrer's life changes when the young Dalai Lama sends for
him, and commissions him to build a movie theater. The Dalai Lama is a
inquisitive and humble ruler in training. He is eager to learn everything
possible about the world, and Harrer becomes his tutor in this endeavor.
During this time, the Chinese eventually
begin the war against Tibet. We see scenes of the descent from peace to
murderous destruction. The Tibetan people call for peace, however the
Chinese want nothing to do with it. We then see the Tibetans move to
organize and army to defend themselves. Harrer sensing the trouble,
arranges for a way for the Dalai Lam to escape, however the future leader
out of love for his people and his duty (he calls it his path to liberation)
the young Lama remains with his people. The young Lama then convinces
Harrer that he should go back to Austria and become a father for his son.
There are glimpses of the Tibetan culture.
The Tibetans are a peaceful people, very devoted to their religion, customs,
beliefs and their leadership. We learn that Tibetans travel long distances,
facing hard journeys, as way of paying a penance for their wrong doings. At
one point Harrer mentioned that he too has traveled very long distances and
still isn't sure if he'll ever make up for his prior wrong doings. Tibetan
have very stringent protocol regarding how one is to act in the presence of
the Dalai Lama. They showed their devotion to their ancient texts, shunning
away foreigners, but still being very kind and helping beings. Their
displayed a great respect for anything living. In one scene while digging
to build the foundation for the movie theater we see their unwillingness to
hurt anything, including the earthworms (they feel that any creature could
have been a mother for someone else in a prior life.)
It is probably the sense of peace, the love
and service they showed each other, that helped Harrer further with his
transformation. When asked what he liked best about mountain climbing, his
answer was simplicity, simplicity of focus, ability to clear his mind and
have peace. To me this seemed very similar to the state in which the Hindus
aspire to help them achieve their path to liberation from the distractions
of the mind and desire to reach the spiritual self. In later scenes we see
Harrer doing the same ritual signs of reverence to the Dalai Lama at his
coronation as the people's leader.
Through this movie, I was able to see and
appreciate the way of life these people lived in and respected. Perhaps
this was due to my own recent study of eastern religions and their
philosophies of life. This movie helped somewhat to visualize in context
what I had been learning.