REPORT z_alv_dynamic_data_v3.
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* ALV GRID with internal table created dynamically + cells color *
* Author : Michel PIOUD *
* Email : HomePage : http://www.oocities.org/mpioud *
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
DATA : mara TYPE mara. " General Material Data
TYPE-POOLS: slis. " ALV Global types
FIELD-SYMBOLS :
<data> TYPE table. " Data to display
SELECT-OPTIONS :
s_matnr FOR mara-matnr. " Material number
SELECTION-SCREEN :
SKIP, BEGIN OF LINE,COMMENT 5(27) v_1 FOR FIELD p_max. "#EC NEEDED
PARAMETERS p_max(2) TYPE n DEFAULT '20' OBLIGATORY.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF LINE.
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
INITIALIZATION.
v_1 = 'Maximum of lines to display'.
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
START-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM f_read_data.
PERFORM f_display_data.
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* Form f_read_data
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM f_read_data.
FIELD-SYMBOLS :
<field> TYPE ANY,
<field2> TYPE ANY,
<header> TYPE ANY,
<header2> TYPE ANY,
<lt_data> TYPE table. " Data read from DB
DATA:
lp_struct TYPE REF TO data,
lp_struct2 TYPE REF TO data,
lp_table TYPE REF TO data, " Pointer to dynamic table
lp_table2 TYPE REF TO data, " Pointer to dynamic table
ls_lvc_cat TYPE lvc_s_fcat,
lt_lvc_cat TYPE lvc_t_fcat. " Field catalog
* First column
CLEAR ls_lvc_cat.
ls_lvc_cat-fieldname = 'MATNR'.
ls_lvc_cat-ref_table = 'MARA'.
APPEND ls_lvc_cat TO lt_lvc_cat.
* 2nd column
CLEAR ls_lvc_cat.
ls_lvc_cat-fieldname = 'MAKTX'.
ls_lvc_cat-ref_table = 'MAKT'.
APPEND ls_lvc_cat TO lt_lvc_cat.
* 3rd column
CLEAR ls_lvc_cat.
ls_lvc_cat-fieldname = 'MATKL'.
ls_lvc_cat-ref_table = 'MARA'.
APPEND ls_lvc_cat TO lt_lvc_cat.
* Create 1st internal table
CALL METHOD cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
EXPORTING it_fieldcatalog = lt_lvc_cat
IMPORTING ep_table = lp_table.
ASSIGN lp_table->* TO <lt_data>.
* Read data into 1st internal table
SELECT matnr maktx matkl
INTO TABLE <lt_data>
FROM v_matnr
UP TO p_max ROWS
WHERE matnr IN s_matnr.
* Create 2nd internal table
* Checkbox
CLEAR ls_lvc_cat.
ls_lvc_cat-fieldname = 'CHECKBOX'.
APPEND ls_lvc_cat TO lt_lvc_cat.
* Table color
CLEAR ls_lvc_cat.
ls_lvc_cat-fieldname = 'TABCOLOR'.
ls_lvc_cat-ref_table = 'CALENDAR_TYPE'.
ls_lvc_cat-ref_field = 'COLTAB'.
APPEND ls_lvc_cat TO lt_lvc_cat.
* Create 2nd internal table
CALL METHOD cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
EXPORTING it_fieldcatalog = lt_lvc_cat
IMPORTING ep_table = lp_table2.
ASSIGN lp_table2->* TO <data>.
* Create structure = structure of the 1st internal table
CREATE DATA lp_struct LIKE LINE OF <lt_data>.
ASSIGN lp_struct->* TO <header>.
* Create structure = structure of the 2nd internal table
CREATE DATA lp_struct2 LIKE LINE OF <data>.
ASSIGN lp_struct2->* TO <header2>.
* Move data from 1st internal table --> 2nd internal table
LOOP AT <lt_data> ASSIGNING <header>.
DESCRIBE TABLE lt_lvc_cat.
CLEAR <header2>.
* Fill the internal to display <data>
DO sy-tfill TIMES.
READ TABLE lt_lvc_cat INTO ls_lvc_cat INDEX sy-index.
* For each field of lt_lvc_cat.
ASSIGN COMPONENT ls_lvc_cat-fieldname OF STRUCTURE <header>
TO <field>.
IF sy-subrc NE 0. EXIT .ENDIF.
ASSIGN COMPONENT ls_lvc_cat-fieldname OF STRUCTURE <header2>
TO <field2>.
IF sy-subrc NE 0. EXIT .ENDIF.
<field2> = <field>.
ENDDO.
* Modify color
ASSIGN COMPONENT 'TABCOLOR' OF STRUCTURE <header2>
TO <field2>.
IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
PERFORM f_modify_color USING 'MAKTX' <field2>.
PERFORM f_modify_color USING 'MATKL' <field2>.
ENDIF.
APPEND <header2> TO <data> .
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM. " f_read_data
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* Form F_DISPLAY_DATA
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM f_display_data.
* Macro definition
DEFINE m_sort.
add 1 to ls_sort-spos.
ls_sort-fieldname = &1.
ls_sort-down = 'X'.
append ls_sort to lt_sort.
END-OF-DEFINITION.
DATA:
ls_layout TYPE slis_layout_alv,
lt_sort TYPE slis_t_sortinfo_alv,
ls_sort TYPE slis_sortinfo_alv,
ls_fieldcat TYPE slis_fieldcat_alv,
lt_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv. " Field catalog
* Build Fieldcatalog - First column
CLEAR ls_fieldcat.
ls_fieldcat-fieldname = 'MATNR'.
ls_fieldcat-ref_tabname = 'MARA'.
ls_fieldcat-key = 'X'.
APPEND ls_fieldcat TO lt_fieldcat.
* Build Fieldcatalog - 2nd column
CLEAR ls_fieldcat.
ls_fieldcat-fieldname = 'MAKTX'.
ls_fieldcat-ref_tabname = 'MAKT'.
APPEND ls_fieldcat TO lt_fieldcat.
* Build Fieldcatalog - 3rd column
CLEAR ls_fieldcat.
ls_fieldcat-fieldname = 'MATKL'.
ls_fieldcat-ref_tabname = 'MARA'.
APPEND ls_fieldcat TO lt_fieldcat.
* Layout
ls_layout-zebra = 'X'.
ls_layout-colwidth_optimize = 'X'.
ls_layout-box_fieldname = 'CHECKBOX'.
ls_layout-coltab_fieldname = 'TABCOLOR'.
m_sort 'MATNR'. " Sort by creation date
* Display data
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
is_layout = ls_layout
it_fieldcat = lt_fieldcat
it_sort = lt_sort
TABLES
t_outtab = <data>.
ENDFORM. " F_DISPLAY_DATA
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* Form F_modify_color
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM f_modify_color USING u_fieldname TYPE lvc_fname
ut_tabcolor TYPE table.
DATA:
l_rnd_value TYPE datatype-integer2,
ls_tabcolor TYPE lvc_s_scol.
* Random value
CALL FUNCTION 'RANDOM_I2'
EXPORTING
rnd_min = 0
rnd_max = 3
IMPORTING
rnd_value = l_rnd_value.
CLEAR ls_tabcolor.
ls_tabcolor-fname = u_fieldname.
CASE l_rnd_value.
WHEN 0.
ls_tabcolor-color-col = 1. " Blue.
ls_tabcolor-color-int = 0.
ls_tabcolor-color-inv = 0.
WHEN 1.
ls_tabcolor-color-col = 3. " Yellow.
ls_tabcolor-color-int = 0.
ls_tabcolor-color-inv = 0.
WHEN 2.
ls_tabcolor-color-col = 5. " Green.
ls_tabcolor-color-int = 0.
ls_tabcolor-color-inv = 0.
WHEN 3.
ls_tabcolor-color-col = 6. " Red.
ls_tabcolor-color-int = 0.
ls_tabcolor-color-inv = 0.
ENDCASE.
INSERT ls_tabcolor INTO TABLE ut_tabcolor.
ENDFORM. " F_MODIFY_COLOR
************ END OF PROGRAM Z_ALV_DYNAMIC_DATA_V3 *********************