REASONING SKILLS
Words

 INTRODUCTION                    QUESTION                           RESOURCES                            BIG QUESTION
 
 
Introduction

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An analogy is a type of word problem that often appears on standardized tests.  It is made up of two word pairs. 
Any time you recognize that the relationship between two particular items is similar to the relationship between another set of items, you have identified an analogy. In common speech, words paired as "opposites" are sometimes contradictions and sometimes contraries.  Example, "night" and "day" may be understood as contradictory if "night" is the time between sunset and sunrise, and "day" between sunrise and sunset.  On the other hand, if "twilight" is recognized as a time that is neither "night" nor "day", then they are only contrary. 
 

The Questions

1. What is an analogy?
2.  Can you complete a simple analogy?
3.  What is a contrdiction?
4.  Can you identify contradictions?
5.  What is contrary?
 

Internet Resources

What's an analogy? 

Simple analogy of the day

Find out about contradictions

An exercise in contradictions

Contrary examples

Contrary skills; #4, 7,11
 
 
 

 

The Big Question

1.  Are all analogies words? 
2.  Can an analogy sometimes be presented as opposites? 
3.  Can you present five analogies to share with group? 
4.  Is an analogy a contradiction?
5. How can a contradiction be contrary?

Rubric
Standards