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A flag represents
an idea, or an ideal. It is neither a
mere piece of decoration, nor an object to be honoured for itself. It is
honoured for what it represents. Many flags are held in high esteem for their
history; for the sacrifices made by the people; for the qualities for which
the country and people stand.
Such respect does
not depend on the aesthetic appeal of the design, or on it attempting to
represent visually the people or politics of a country. If it represent anything tangible, a
national flags generally symbolises the unchanging characteristics of a
nation. These can include the geographical location, or perhaps a distinctive
physical feature, historical foundation, or (to a lesser degree) the
constitutional structure. In democracies
they do not generally represent political affiliations.
Respect for the flag is one indication of
patriotism. Public dishonouring of the flag is regarded as an extreme form of
dissent in most countries, and punished accordingly. Some countries, notably
including the USA, make the public affirmation of loyalty to the flag and the
country a civic duty. New Zealanders have not regularly honoured the flag in
public ceremonies since the 1950’s.
To fly the national flag is a sign of pride
and patriotism. It a positive affirmation of loyalty and commitment. It marks
out a country that has confidence in itself, and is comfortable with its
place in the world, its history and its future.
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