|
| Semantic Value |
Translation |
Suffix |
| Adessive |
near, adjacent |
-pse |
| Inessive |
inside |
-klø |
| Locative / Temporal |
at a location / at a time |
-nda |
| Superessive |
on, above |
-tsi |
| Subessive |
under, below |
-ptu |
| Ablative |
away from |
-nga |
| Elative |
from out of |
-ptur |
| Allative |
towards |
-kpar |
| Illative |
into |
-gle |
| Sublative |
to above |
-psø |
| Terminative (locative) |
until, as far as |
-der |
| Prolative |
motion by way of |
-nge |
| Instrumental |
use by way of |
-ndø |
| Dative |
for |
-tlu |
| Genitive |
of |
-tse |
| Vocative |
adressing |
-gir |
| Abessive |
without |
-tsa |
| Essive |
being as |
-dlur |
| Partitive |
some of |
-mir |
| Comitative |
accompanying, with |
-plo |
| Oppositional |
opposite from, against, opposing |
-gdor |
| Comparative |
compared to, more, better |
-pe |
| Plural |
many |
-pa |
| Negative |
not |
-bø |
| Augmentative |
big |
-bo |
| Diminuitive |
small, less, worse |
-bli |
| Complementiser |
that, who, what |
-mbar |
| Patient |
object of a transitive verb |
-mbir |
| Conditional |
if action |
-ngu |
| Subjunctive |
that, would action |
-ga |
| Past |
past action |
-tø |
| Future |
future action |
-kter |
| Continuative |
continuing action |
-dur |
| Gerund Agent |
one who performs activity |
-kto |
| Gerund Patient |
one subject to activity |
-gu |
| First Person |
I |
-dla |
| Second Person |
you |
-bor |
| Third Person |
he, she, it |
-glir |
| Interrogative |
|
-mo |
| Translative |
to become, becoming |
-gner |
| Ordinal |
|
-gni |
| Fractional |
|
-tlo |
| Multiple |
times |
-di |
| Additional |
also, too |
-te |
| Consequential |
thusly, consequentially, therefore |
-me |
| Alternative |
alternatively |
-tsu |
| Exceptional |
except, except for |
-bi |
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