THE READMAN STORY

Recusant roll no. 2 gives Wilstropp Redman lately of Borrowby gent. as a Crown debtor to the amount of £120 and refers to the previous roll in his respect as welI. Thus a date can be given to the first recorded recusancy of a Readman namely Sept. 1592. As there is no mention of him in rolls three and four it can be assumed that his debt was written off as being unable to pay, or that he has conformed. Such a step is unlikely as the reading of this will easily shows, notwithstanding the fact that none of them appear 'above ground' until the lament of the new Lord of the Manor of Egton unearthed one in 1753. This Redman's forebears must have succumbed to the penal pressures since he is refered to as a Protestant with a papist wife and four children. He bore the family name of William. The vigilance of the church-wardens and harmless indiscretions brought more to light by 1780. The escapade of the Egton quoit player Joseph Readman and his colleagues during the time of the divine service has already been told. The angry vicar Richard Robinson must have forgotten the incident when he compiled the 1780 list for only one family is reported for Egton namely William and Mary with one child. He gives another William and Mary with six children and a Jane for Glaisdale. His fellow vicar Rev. Thomas Porter, obligingly brings to light another Readman family residing at Ellerby in his parish of Lythe for the same date. Thomas, Jane his wife and three sons William, Thomas and Matthew. That the Readmans were there is revealed in the parish registers from which the following marriages have been taken. No Readman occurences are in Fr. Hervey's records.
The only place names in this marriage list are Julian Park and the parishes themselves. As the place of marriage does not necessarily mean tne place of residence there is little information here, nor is there any suggestion of continuity. One will has come to light relating to William who died round about 1734 as it is dated August 2nd of that year. From it is learned that his wife was Jane, his eldest son was John, Thomas, William and Joseph others and Elizabeth, Sarah and Jane his daughtes. He lived at Glaisdale and his will was signed by S. Wilson and R. Smith. The latter is most Richard of Bridgeholme Green Egton Bridge who also witnessed the will of Henry Harrison the recusant farmer of Greenhouses Danby, the fisrt mentioned in the Harrison story. The Egton recusant list of Archbishop Blackburne 1735 records Stephen Wilson, wife Mary and Mary daughter. Both witnesses being recusants, it is fairly safe to assume the same for WilIiam and Jane, even though his wife and and children are not included in the list.
This looks like being a good start, but unfortunately there are no further wills to link the marriages together despite the presence of what may be the marriages of the sons during the 1730's. Egton, the place of the marriages, does not invalidate the possibility, since Glaisdale weddings were contracted at Egton. Another item from the will states that William was to receive £20 when he attains the age of 32. There is nothing to prevent any of the three Williams, marriages four, five and six on the list, obtaaining this inheritance, not knowing who is the son.
A family pattern and a home pattern begin to appear when the parish baptism and burials are analysed. Jane Readman, widow, Stonegate, died, or rather was buried on July 15th 1794, indicating a Readman home at that hamlet. She would be the wife of either William or Jonathan, marriage six or seven. The burial of Sarah Readman 50, of 'Morca Side on September 9th 1824 points to another home namely Murkside House the farm on the side of the Murk Esk near Beckhole Goathland. She was the wife of John in miarriage eight. Several of the chidren of this union are known.
E.R.R. 1780 and G.R.R. of the same date both give, as recusants identically named Readmarn families:-
William and Mary, the former having on that date, one child and the latter six children.
Only one marriage of such parties has been found, number 10, giving rise to the possibility of only one family being concerned. Whatever the truth WilIiam and Mary perservered to the end earning the endorsment R.C. on their burial enteries. Their home was Shorefoot. William was buried aged 78 on June 6th 1823, and Mary aged 83 on June 14th 1824. A number of children are found in the Egton registers, John son of William was baptised on June 24th 1770 and Elizabeth on September 13th 1771. William son of William wa baptised on December 4th 1772 in the Goathland registers now adding Beckhole. All entries show William to be a mason.

READMAN MARRIAGES BETWEEN 1700 AND 1967
DateParishPartiesWitnesses
114/3/1705DanbyWilliam & Jane Barker
212/11/1733EgtonThomas & Mary White
329/6/1736EgtonJohn & Eliz. Adamson
431/1/1739EgtonWilliam & Ann WhiteJulian Park
524/1/1744EgtonWilliam & Eliz. Day
64/1754DanbyWilliam & Jane Hebron
712/6/1760DanbyJonathan & Jane WardWilliam Readman
830/8/1761EgtonJohn & Sarah Dowson
923/12/1765DanbyJoseph & Ann Dowson
108/4/1766EgtonWilliam & Mary HarrisonWilliam Hodgson & Ann Page
1110/6/1770EgtonMary Joseph HarrisonGeorge Duck & Robt. Walker
1211/7/1769EgtonWilliam & Eliz. Addison
1321/9/1779EgtonJoseph & Mary Wedgewood
1413/11/1780EgtonThomas & Mary Pearson
1510/1/1786EgtonMatthew Isabella WoodJoseph Readman & William Roe
1614/1/1790EgtonJohn & Agnes White
1711/7/1792EgtonElizabeth & John LawsonJoseph Readman & Thos. Elders
187/5/1793EgtonJoseph & Sarah Hestleton
197/5/1797EgtonJohn & ELiz. RoeJohn Harrison & Wm. Underwood
2010/7/1798EgtonThomas & Margaret Dale
215/2/1801EgtonMatthew & Ann Sellars
2224/9/1801EgtonJoseph & Eliz. PruddomFrancis Readman
2323/11/1801LytheThomas & Ann ShawWm. James, Matt. Readman & John Shaw
246/2/1804EgtonWilliam & Margaret WhiteRichard Smith
2515/5/1805EgtonJohn & Mary Dobson
2622/10/1805EgtonPhilip & Elizabeth PennockJohn Pennock
2727/5/1808EgtonLucy & Ambrose HarrisonThomas Readman
2826/11/1808EgtonJoseph & Eliz. SmallwoodThomas Readman Jane S'wood
2923/10/1811UgthorpeJames & Eliz. Gallonat Lythe on 24th bride Galille
307/5/1812LytheGeorge & Hannah Sanderson Isabell & Wm. Sanderson
3118/3/1816LytheThomas & Mary Hoggarth
3228/11/1818LytheJohn & Sarah StonehouseJohn & Thomas Readman
337/9/1820EgtonThomas & Mary SwalesGeorge Swales
3421/4/1831LytheJohn, wdr. & Nancy HudsonTimothy Barker
3526/1/1833DanbyWilliam & Ann Roe (Raw)
3628/11/1835Egton John & Mary LythJoseph Readman & Ann Lyth
3713/4/1836EgtonMargaret & Henry Harrison
3814/9/1841Egton BridgeWilliam & Jane ReadmanAnn & William Readman
3924/11/1841WhitbyJoseph & Hannah F'landGeo. Hoggarth & Eliz. Frankland
4026/11/1842Egton BridgeMary & John WhiteWilliam Readman & Mary Potter
4127/12/1842WhitbyWilliam & Hannah PearsonJoseph Pearson & Hannah Readman
422/9/1843Egton BridgeWilliam & Hannah WelfordRalph & Mary Welford
434/5/1844Egton BridgeHannah & Richard LythMatthew Readman Ester Lyth
448/7/1847Egton BridgeWilliam & Jane HoltbyFrancis & Jane Readman
4515/6/1848Egton BridgeThomas & Elizabeth DuellJohn & Margaret Duell
4615/6/1850Egton BridgeFrancis & Elizabeth HarrisonWilliam & Mary Harrison
4720/11/1850Egton BridgeWilliam & Helen HarrisonFrances & Mary Harrison
481/9/1860Egton BridgeAgnes & Frances HarrisonJoseph Harrison & Mary Harrison
4922/6/1863Egton BridgeRebecca & Francis DunningThomas & Ann Readman
5012/9/1863Egton BridgeJoseph & Sara PringlesJohn & Mary Hodgson
5130/11/1863Egton BridgeElizabeth & Thomas HuttonJohn Readman & Lucy Readman
5229/11/1865Egton BridgeMary & John HarlandJoseph Readman & Ann Roe
534/10/1866Egton BridgeLucy & Peter Alan KnaggsJoseph Lyth & Elizabeth Harrison
541/12/1866Egton BridgeAnn & Aaron ChildAndrew Child & Mary Helen Benson
5528/11/1868Egton BridgeJohn & Mary RoeJoseph Readman & Eliz. Harrison
5612/2/1870Egton BridgeJohn & Sara A PringlesGeorge Pearson
571/6/1871Egton BridgeThomas & Margaret HolmesIsabella Readman
588/2/1872WhitbyWilliam & Mary Ann Nelson
5910/2/1872Egton BridgeAnn & ? WilkinsonMartha Readman
6012/10/1872Egton BridgeJoseph & Eliz. HarrisonThomas Harrison
6116/11/1872Egton BridgeRobert & Jane Boyes John Readman
621/5/1873Egton BridgeIsabella & William CornforthMary Readman
6310/5/1873Egton BridgeElizabeth & Wm. SleightholmeThomas Pearson
6416/12/1873Egton BridgeJohn & Christine FletcherJames Readman & Jane Harrison
6529/12/1873Egton BridgeJoseph & Elizabeth RossJohn Readman & Mary Readman
6613/1/1874Egton BridgeJames & Jane Harrison
67Egton BridgeWilliam & Hannah Hoggarth
6820/5/1876Egton BridgeThomas & Elizabeth ReadmanThomas & Mary Readman
691/1/1877Egton BridgeGeorge & Sarah Wa--William & Hannah Roe
7025/2/1878Egton BridgeThomas & Jane WhiteJoseph Readman & Ann White
7118/5/1878Egton BridgeJohn & Ann Eliz. Farrow
721/5/1880Egton BridgeHe-- & John WelfordRichard Lyth
7324/2/1881Egton BridgeJane Ann & Thomas RawWilliam Readman & Sara Raw
743/10/1882Egton BridgeMary & Jaosph Walker
7525/11/1882Egton BridgeJane & Joseph SwalesJoseph, Eliz. Mary Helen R. Jno
7628/3/1885Egton BridgeEliz. & John HarrisonFrancis & Mary Helen R'man
7728/11/1885Egton BridgeTeresa Ann & Joseph HarrisonThos. & Francis, Sarah "Mgt."
7819/11/1888Egton BridgeSarah Ellen & Thos. PennockWilliam Readman
7910/12/1888Egton BridgeFrancis & ELizabeth ScarthJoseph
8025/4/1891W. HartlepoolThomas & Sara Ann Mason
8117/10/1896Egton BridgeGeorge & Elizabeth Stanforth
8222/2/1898Egton BridgeJoseph & Lucy Harrison
8316/4/1900Egton BridgeJohn & Alice Hutchinson
8425/4/1902UgthorpeThomas & Martha Ann HoggarthFrancis Readman & Jane Hoggarth
8523/1/1904UgthorpeThomas & Edith HartArthur Hart & Catherine Hart
8626/12/1906Egton BridgeMatt. Wm. & Mary Hannah Dale
8724/2/1908Egton BridgeClara Hilda & Henry LythThos. Harland & Lucy Readman
8815/5/1907UgthorpeWilfred & Rachel WilsonJoseph Readman & Mary Readman
8927/5/1907UgthorpeAn & John Ralph GallonWilfred Readman & Mary Gallon
9017/6/1909UgthorpeJohn & Rose DuckJoseph Readman & Esther Duck
9120/9/1909Egton Bridge? & George Wm. WelfordGeorge & Elizabeth Readman
9216/5/1910UgthorpeIsaac Henry & Elizabeth SleightholmeSydney & Srah Readman
9328/10/1911Egton BridgeEliz. Maud & Ralph Chas. WillisLawrence Harland
946/3/1916UgthorpeMary & John WelfordGeorge Welford & Martha R'n
9530/10/1920UgthorpeMatthew & Harriet WelfordHenry Mar & Alice Welford
9630/4/1927Egton BridgeMary Elfrida & Ambrose White
9714/1/1936Egton BridgeAlfred Edw. Jos. & Kathleen Rhea
989/10/1943LoftusWilfred Alban & Agnes Ethel Readman
9928/5/1951LealholmeLeonard & Eva WIlson
10011/4/1955LealholmeAidan George & Florence Harrison
10121/5/1960WhitbyAnthony & Pauline Hugill
10228/7/1962LealholmeMary Bernadette & Douglas Henry Pearson
10322/7/1967LealholmeMichael & Valerie Joan Taylor

THE READMANS OF STONEGATE IN THE PARISH OF EGTON
The will of William mentioned above, states Glaisdale but that name includes the hamlet of Stonegate as part of the chapelry of Glaisdale. Following therefore the same pattern as before, the position in the will, and order of birth are taken as the same.
14/3/1705WILLIAM READMAN m JANE BARKERand had children:
1.Johnb.
2.Thomasb.
3.Williamb.
4.Josephb.
5.Elizabethb.
6.Sarahb.
7.Janeb.
Although marriages two, three and four could well be those of the first three sons it cannot be stated with accuracy, and the three Williams further complicate the issue. One of the two Janes in marriages six and seven has already been shown to be a recusant though which one is not known. Danby burials provide the death of Jonathan, 26/9/175? of stonegate and Ugthorpe Parish Register (U.P.R.) give Jane Readman widow, and Egton burials give Stonegate as the place and date 15/7/1794.

This links up with marriage 20 the family at the mill. The children of this family were obtained a few years ago from John Lyth then residing in Lealholme, a much appreciated piece of information. They were able to erect a headstone in memory of their parents in St. Anne's churchyard which provided useful information too.
THOMAS READMAN m MARGARET DALE
1.Estherb. 10/ 3/1799
2.Josephb. 20/11/1800
3.Elizabethb. 11/12/1802
4.Williamb. 2/ 2/1805
5.Thomasb. 20/ 6/1807
6.Maryb. 30/ 6/l809
7.Georgeb. 24/l0/1811Godparents George Readman & 'Fanny' Harrison
8.Margaret Mercyb. 1/10/1813Godparents John & Margaret Readman
9.Annb. 2/ 3/1816
10.Margaretb. 20/ 7/1818
The names of the godparents were not on the list but came from U.P.R. and one of a number of slips of paper within it. No others are known. However two more items appear namely Ann marries Joseph Harrison 3341 son of Ambrose 334 in the Harrison story. This marriage took place at Ugthorpe on July 9th 1845. she predeceased her parents, having died on February 29th 1848. Margaret died a spinster ? on July 3rd 1852. Thomas, the father died on January 19th 1853 aged 75, and Margaret the mother on April 29th 1859 aged 82. The old man therefore was born in 1778 but in spite of all the facts, his parents can only be guessed.
Almost as a postscript comes the wedding of John Lyth's grandfather John who married Margaret Ann Readman from whom, no doubt, came the family names, probably her own grandfather and her great uncles and aunts.
Looking back, there are two generations absent, the second and the fourth. The people are there yet the vital connecting links are not. Very likely some will find their way into the following accounts. Whether the missing U.P.R. baptisms and the absence of pre-1813 material relating to St. Hedda's Egton Bridge would have provided what was required, it is idle to speculate. A plan of Ugthorpe's New Chapel of Father George Leo Haydock opened on Palm sunday 1810, shows not only the layout but also the names of the parishioners in their respective benches! Strangely enough no ladies or young people are down but the heads of families. William Readman Shorfoot, Thomas William. James and Matthew are the Readman members of the congregation. The Thomas could or could not be from Stonegate. The plan will be included in the appendix.
The recusancy of the Stonegate Readmans is confirmed by the Ugthorpe Easter Communion lists which have already been of great use. Jane is named in 1781, and Mary of Greenhouses as well. By 1788 Elizabeth and Mary are at Shorefoot, John at Biggin Houses but there are none at Ugthorpe itself. The EIlerby Readmans are still there, marriage 23 relates to one of them. Thomas and John of this family are listed in 1795 together with William, Thomas senior, Jane Sara, Jenny, Thomas, Mary, William senior, Joseph, Matthew and Thomas junior who is entered as from Shorefoot. It is not possible to separate them into families except to associate the two Thomases with Shorefoot. The pattern clarifies and extends as the years pass. ln 1800 Williams senior and junior appear at Shorefoot with Thomas. A tailor Thomas is down and also William from Ellerby. The next five years show this family to include James, William, Matthew, George, Thomas and Jane. Joseph and Sara, marriage 18, appear in Ugthorpe with a Joseph junior, and there is a Jane married there too. Thomas senior moves to Ugthorpe in 1803 leaving Shorefoot to WiIliam and Mary and their son William. Thomas junior marries away apparently, and is noted in the Ugthorpe Old book, with a wife Elizabeth and children Elizabeth, Joseph, Jane, Mary and Thomas by 1811. The same source gives Martin, Ann, Jane and Elizabeth as children of Joseph and Sara, marriage 18, about the same time.
Ann Readman, married, is at Moorside 1807/08 and James and Elizabeth are at Biggin Houses in 1810. This is an instance of an earlier 'priest' marriage since the marriage in the parish church is dated the foIlowing day. The facts are James married Elizabeth Gallon in the Ugthorpe Chapel on November 23rd 1811 and Elizabeth Galillee at Lyhe the next day. This is the 29th marriage on the list. The change in the surname is peculiar and a similar one is suspected in the name Hestleton, Sara's maiden name above where it may be Heslop really. Elizabeth, Biggin Houses in not therefore James' wife. Thomas and Ann are at Ugthorpe Moor perhaps 'Fr. Postgate's' now the Hermitage, 1806, at Mickleby in 1810. This is marriage 23 referred to above. Agnes, probably from marriage 16, is at Ugthorpe in 1813 and moves to Stonegate in 1814. Sara is at Fr. Postgate's in 1813, Thomas is there in 1814 to be joined by Joseph and Elizabeth in 181?.
By 1820 there are several Readmans living in Ugthorpe parish whilst Roxby is seen to be the home of James and Elizabeth above. By 1825 it is discovered that the mill at Stonegate is the Readman home there. These occurences relate to Ugthorpe because a couple of sheets exist containing Egton information. One is dated 1826, the other is undated. Nothing of this nature after 1827 has been found and the reason is there too "Mr Woodcock was to leave on June 19th 1827 and go to Wycliffe....." It appears that Fr. Rigby succeeded Fr. Woodcock for Mr. Mackridge has a book 'The Real Doctrine of the Catholic Church by M. Rigby of Egton Bridge 1834', and the practice of recording the Easter Communions was discontinued. If Fr. Woodcok was in charge of both Egton and Ugthorpe up to his departure, it is likely that lists comparable to those of Ugthorpe were made for Egton but as yet they have not come to light.
The decision of Bishop Challoner that the oath incorporated in the Act of 1778 easing the burden upon papists, was acceptable, brought about the 'birth' of independent records but the fear of there use died hard, and did not finally disappear until 1837. That they are of consIderable help in revealing the family patterns has already been noted. The gap caused by the absence of the Egton lists and also the Smith Estate papers has been partially filled by the information contained in the schedule of sale of the Egton Estate in 1853. By correlating these facts about known farmlies the saga can be continued. No attempt to 'tie up' earlier and later occurences will be made without positive proof. Where evidence of continuity in any hamlet, village or homestead has been found, it will be used to build us the picture in that particular place. As to the recusancy of the parties on the marriage list, it would be safer to indicate the non papists but even this is too difficult since even the occasional appearance of a child of obviously papist parents in the parish baptismal registers is an indication of keeping the law, rather than one of the family being otherwise.
Continuity has been shown in the families living in Stonegate, Shorefeot, Ellerby, Ugthorpe village, Glaisdale, Murkside House and Roxby. Where members of families have moved to other places later on will be shown.

THE READMANS OF ELLERBY
The first identifiable member of this branch of the family is Thomas who died aged 70 on February 20th 1810. He could be Thomas son of William and Ann White who was baptised on February 2nd 1741, but this is not certain. In his will dated 5/2/1808 he left £15 per annum for life to his wife Jane, £30 to son George, £30 to an unnamed daughter, £5 to son Thomas, and named other sons William Matthew and James.The father's death was a prelude to a family calamity for within fourteen months William, Matthew and their mother followed him. U.P.R. give the details:-

Matthew died on October 3rd 1810, aged 32
William twelve days later aged 36,
whilst Jane, broken-hearted lived until April 3rd 1811 aged 7O.

Whether accident or epidemic is not known, nor is any record of the marriage.
It seems likely that these events coupled with the legacies brought forward the marriages of the survivors, Thomas excepted. Again U.P.R. provides the relevant information:-

Mary the daughter? married John Chapman at Ugthorpe on October 26th 1811, three days after James, marriage 29 and five months before George, marriage 30, whose Lythe Marriage above took place six days after his Ugthorpe one, just like that of James referred to earlier.

Once more bereavement overtook the family for Mary died aged 24 on July 17th 1813.
Thomas must have been the eldest son for his marriage to Ann Shaw in 1801 number 23, shows his three brothers and his brother-in-law John. No second ceremony in this case has been found. The facts above and the known children of Thomas, James and George make possible a fair picture of the family about this time. The effect of the missing Ugthorpe material is clearly seen.
1. Thomas Readman m Ann Shaw
11.Matthewb. 9/8/1802Gpts. William Readman & Dorothy Cass
12.Josephb. 28/11/1803Gpts. Joseph & Sara Readman
13.Elizabethb. 1/ 3/1805Gpts. John Shaw & Mary Readman
14.Janeb. 27/12/1806Gpts. Michael Snowden & Mary Harrison
15.Maryb. 20/ 3/1808Gpts. George Readman & Elizabeth Gallon
16.Thomasb. 15/ 9/1811Gpts. John Readman & Eleanor Harrison
17.
18.
19.
1X.Williamb. 20/3 /1819Gpts. Matthew Readman & Elizabeth Roe
1Y.Jamesb. 22/ 2/1822Gpts. Joseph Gibson & Jane Liddles

2. James Readman m Elizabeth Gallon
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.Johnb. 5/5/1819Gpts. John Gallon & Hannah Wilson
26.Janeb. 14/ 8/1821Gpts. John Readman & Elizabeth Lyth
27.Matthewb. 21/ 6/1824Gpts. James Powell
28.Annb. 14/ 2/1826Gpts. George Roe & Ann Hodgson

3. George Readman m Hannah Saunderson
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.Georgeb. 28/ 1/1820Gpts. Matthias Hoggarth & Mary Porritt
37.
38.
39.Matthewb. 15/ 2/1827Gpts. John Hoggarth & Mary Harrison

The godparents of 12 Joseph and Sara indicate a possible relationship as does John in 16 but as there is no mention of these names in the will above none will be assumed.
However, the family of Joseph and Sara merits attention in its own right. In among a spate of Readman marriages in the last decade of the eighteenth century taking place at Egton, they nevertheless lived at Ugthorpe. Unfortunately only the five middle children are on record and no identity numbers are used.
Perhaps three children precede
Maryb. 20/ 4/1800Gpts. J. Hodgson & Abigail Wilson
Martinb. 30/12/1802Gpts. James Readman & Sara Hodgson
Annab. 18/ 4/1805Gpts. Michael Snowden & Anna Harrison
Janeb. 27/ 7/1808Gpts. Richard Lyth & Mary Readman
Elizabeth b. 1/11/18103Gpts. George Readman & Mary Gallon
and two children at least could follow.

THE READMANS OF SHOREFOOT IN THE PARISH OF EGTON
The first mention of Readmans in Shorefoot occurs in 1788 where Elizabeth and Matthew are the names later associated, as previously stated, with two Thomases by 1795. It is hardly likely that marriage three can be involved in these names. The unresolved confusion created by Rev. Jonathan Robinson's returns in 1780 still remains concerning the known children William and Mary, marriage 10. Details of this family having already been given, the known children will be tabulated, using identity nambers.

Perhaps three children precede
14.Johnb. 24th June 1770 m. Eiizabeth Roe May 7th 1797 at Egtond. 25/ 5/1845.
15.Elizabethb.13th Sept.1771 m. John Lawson July 11th 1792 at Egtond.
16.Williamb. 4th Dec.1772m. Mgt.White Feb. 6th 1804 at Egtond.
17.Maryb.The children 17 and 18 are entered by conjecture
18.Janeb.being godparents to Elizabeth 15's offspring.

It appears that John lived at Egton whilst William remained at Shorefoot. The children are:-
141.Margaretb. 25/ 2/1798Gpts. William Roe & Ann Harrison
perhaps three children precede
145.Lucyb. 6/8/1806Gpts. John Harrison & Ann White
147.Annab. 6/9/1809Gpts. James & Margaret Harrison
148.Josephb. conjecture from Godparents of Margaret 141's family.
14X.William b. 30/1/1814Gpts. Henry Harrison & Sara Roe
14Y.Maryb. 6/3/1817Gpts. John Roe & Ann Lawson
There were possibly eleven children in this family.

That of William built up piecemeal from births and deaths follows:-
161.Johnb. 1805 d. 9/ 8/1836 aged 31
six children could precede
168.Francisb. 1815
His chn.Wm.1848, Jno. 1850, Hen. 1851, Thos. 1853, Mgt. 1855, Jos. 1859.
169.Janeb. 14/10/1817Gpts. William Lyth & Margaret Readman

Francis apparently married twice his first wife Elizabeth dying January 27th 1839. His second Ann was living in 1851 and a son John was married on February 12th 1870 to Margaret Pringle of whom was born a daughter Sara Jane on November 21st 1896. The post-1840 occurences are by no means complete and are shewn to indicate the Readman association with Shorefoot until the present century.The Readmans and the Lyths were close neighbours, living not merely on adjoining farms, but in adjoining farmhouses at the end of Shorefoot remote from Egton closer in fact to Ugthorpe.

THE READMANS OF EGTON
Whilst the family of John 14 above could easily be placed under this heading, those underwritten do not show obvious connections with Shorefoot as did his, and are given separate treatment. The marriages 14, 15 and 16 are concerned. There is no known relationship between them and no identity numbers are used.
Thomas Readman m. Mary Pearson
Williamb. 24/12/1781These names, obtained from the Egton
Elizabethb. 21/5 /1786baptismal register, have no godparents names
Thomasb. 18/ 5/1794with them and could therefore, be non-papists
Janeb. 16/ 3/1796
Francisb. 10/ 3/1797
Sarab. 6/ 7/1800
Hannahb. 11/11/1805

Matthew Readman m. Isabella Wood
Perhaps one child precedes
Maryb. 16/ 5/1789the first Readman entry in U.P.R. and therefore papist,
Elizabethb. 15/ 5/1791these entries are endorsed 'Egton'
Matthewb . 20/12/1793twins
Johnb. 20/12/1793
Isabella died on September 20th 1795 (Egton Burials)

John Readman m. Agnes White
Agnesb. 17/10/1790the second entry in U.P.R. likewise papist,
Williamb. 10/10/1792 these entries are endorsed 'Egton Bridge'
Several children could precede
Maryb. 28/ 2/1804(Egton Baptisms)
U.P.R. show no further children of this marriage.

Another seemingly unconnected family is that of marriage 8:-
John Readman m. Sarah Dowson
Maryb. 17/12/1761The remarks appended to Marriage 14 above apply equally
One child could precede to this one.The entries are endorsed 'Murkaside'
Williamb. 14/ 5/1766
Johnb. 16/10/1768Two childen could follow John.
Francisb. 6/ 7/1775One child could follow Francis
Josephb. 22/11/1773
Sarah died at 'Morcaside' on September 21st 1824 aged 80.

The domicile 'Leaseridge' is placed with the family of marriage 13 although it may be misleading because it was where 'Mary Readman, widow,' died aged 70 on March 6th 1814. Numbers are used here because there is some continuity.
Joseph Readman m. Mary Wedgewood
1.Thomasb. 26/ 7/1779
2.Josephb. 11/11/1780
Two children could precede
5.Lucyb. 1785m. Ambrose Harrison (see story) d.July 12th 1861 aged 76 EB Regs.
Godfather to Wm. son of Joseph 2.
6.Maryb.Godmother to Jane daughter of Joseph 2.
7.Agnesb.Godmother to Thos. son of Joseph 2
8.Elizabethb.Godmother to Mary daughter of Thomas 1.

'Father' Joseph is very likely the quoit player who annoyed Rev. Jonathan Robinson. The children 5/8 illustrate the use of spiritual relationship to piece together in a family those who would not fit there otherwise. The families of the two sons follow:- Marriages 33 and 28 being concerned respectively.
Thomas Readman m. Mary Swales
11.Williamb.12/ 6/1821Gpts. William & Mary ReadmanThis family lived
12.Maryb. 22/12/1822Gpts. William White & Elizabeth Readmanat 'Bluebeck'
13.Janeb. 16/ 5/1825Gpts. John Readman & Susanna Swalesa farm in the
14.Johnb. 6/ 7/1826Gpts. John Hoggarth & Ann SwalesSmith estate on
15.Elizabethb. 30/1/1829Gpts. Joseph Harrison & Jane SwalesLeasrigg.
16.Lucyb. 28/11/1830Gpts. Joseph Readman & Catherine White
17.Susannab. 25/10/1832Gpts. Thomas Readman & Ann White
18.Josephb. 6/ 1/1835Gpts. John & Mary Harrison

Joseph Readman m. Elizabeth Smallwood
21.Josephb. 1810Mentioned in his father's willd. January 7th 1901 aged 91
22.Johnb. 1812Mentioned in his father's willd. December 4th 1860 aged 48
23.Thomasb. 7/9/1814Gpts. Francis Cornforth & Agnes Readmand. August 18th 1855 aged 40
24.Maryb. 5/7/1816Gpts. Joseph Barker & Lucy Harrison nee Readmand. October 8th 1834 aged 18
25.Annb. 20/11/1818Gpts. Henry Harrison & Mary Swales
26.Janeb. 16/9/1820Gpts. George Pearson & Ann Roem. Wm. R. E.B. 14/9/1841
27.Williamb. 26/4/1822Gpts. Ambrose Harrison & Ann Whitem. Mary
28.Matthewb. 12/8/1824Gpts. John Hoggarth & Ann Barker
29.Hannahb. 1819m. Richard Lyth E.B. 4/5/1844
2X.Francisb. 28/7/1828Gpts Joseph Harrison & Catherine White
Elizabeth the mother died leaving these children in the care of their father who himself died April 29th 1847.
Joseph and Elizabeth lived at Hollins, a farm a quarter of a mile up the hill on the Goathland road from Egton Bridge, the distance stated being above Bluebeck Farm not above the village.
The first half of the nineteenth century witnessed a considerable increase in population which at first spread locally and by its close spread to the ends of the earth. New Readman homesteads appear, several on the Goathland side of the Murk Esk. Ten years after his marriage to 26 Jane above, William Readman was at Boggle House. He was born at Ugthorpe in 1813, one of the years covered by the missing pages and is so unidentifiable. Even the fact that they were second cousins has failed to fit him in anywhere so no numbers are used. The family as discovered is:
William Readman m. 26 Jane Readmanat St. Hedda's Egton Bridge on September 14th 1841
by Fr. Wm. Parsons.
Johnb. 31/12/1841Gpts. Richard Lyth & Ann Readman
Elizabethb. 11/11/1843Gpts. John Pearson & Esther Lyth
Josephb. 4/ 5/1846Gpts. Joseph Readman & Hannah Mary Readman
Hannahb. 4/ 6/1849
Maryb. 11/5/1851Gpts. John Blackburn & Mary Harrison
Williamb. 15/10/1854Gpts. Jane Readman, Richard Lyth & Jane Harrison
Williamb. 15/12/1856Gpts. Joseph Readman & Martha Harrison
Janeb. 1858
Shortly after the birth of Jane the family moved to Dowson Garth where three homes nestle together almost directly opposite their old home on the other side of the river. This brought them into Egton parish. Their neighbours at this time were, strangely enough, another William Readman and his wife Mary who were both born at Egton. This could well be William 27, Jane's brother, but for the fact that 27 William married Helen Harrison daughter of Thomas Harrison 335 of Egton Banks on November 20th 1850 at Egton Bridge.It is presumed that William's first son William died in infancy. This illustrates a point brought out earlier in the text, namely the practice in some families of naming a child after its deceased brother or sister.
The marriage of Elizabeth on November 30th 1863 to Thomas Hutton of Glaisdale tells that by that time the family had moved again, this time to Midge hole Egton Bridge where 'Father' William died aged 79 on June 30th 1892. A death of a William Readman of Egton Bridge eight months prior to this date aged 37 fits the 'dead' infant above, so not withstanding the better records, the multidude of identically named persons in the same area is an increasing problem.
John, the eldest son married Mary Roe daughter of John Roe of Brockridge Glaisdale on November 28th 1868. The children, from the memory of William, one of them personally seen by the writer fourteen years ago at Billingham were:- Thomas and Eiizabeth, twins, Emma, Jane and the informant himself who was born in Billingham in 1883, his parents having left Grosmont after the closure of the ironworks. Hannah married Thomas Raw becoming the mother of John Edmund Raw, one-time councillor of Whitby Urban District Council and grower of giant gooseberries for the Egton Bridge Old Gooseberry Show, and Mary wife of 'Joiner' George Harrison one of Eskdale's renowned craftsmen whose assistence is hereby acknowledged gratefully.
To simplify the problem referred to above, and because there is no apparent link between the various families, the addition of a distinguishing letter before any number will be adopted as follows according to the district inhabited by the respective groups. S for the Readmans of Stonegate, F for those of Shorefoot, E for Egton, L for Leaserigg, and U for Ellerby and Ugthorpe. Applying this system, the story the Goathland Readmans can be continued, pointing out however, that those considered moved there front other regions.
Thomas L23 and his wife Ann were living at Hatton Close Goathland for at least ten years after 1851. He was born at Egton and Ann was a Hodgson born at Ugthorpe.
Their children were:-
L231Johnb.12/ 1/1838
L232Josephb.24/12/1839
L233Sarahb. 1845
L234Thomasb.50/ 6/1845Gpts. Fran. R.& My. Hodgson
L235Francisb. 22/10/1847Gpts. Wm. Harrison & Ann Hodgson
L236Georgeb. 28/11/1850Gpts. John Harrioson & Sara Hodgson
Francis died for his name is omitted from the census return for 1851.
By 1861 Ann was a widow living in the same place with her spinster sister aged 63 named Elizabeth.
Green End had two Readman families between 1851 and 1861 namely John and Mary and later on, John and Elizabeth. Earlier on there was another, where the wife was a Readman. The first John could well be one of the twin sons of Matthew and Isabella of Egton,and he had a grown up family and grandchildren by 1851. ln the census of that year he enters his household in this manner:-
Matthewb. 1821 Janeb. 1844grandchild
Thomasb. 1833 Thomasb. 1846grandchild
Georgeb. 1836
Maryb. 1838
Johnb. 1841
The second John is U25 of the Ellerby branch of the family, which by 1861 was
U252Thomasb. 1850 U255Annb. 1856All these
U253Eliz.b. 1852 U256Hannahb. 1858children were
U254Maryb. 1854U257Ellenb. 1859born Goathland.
Their home was called Holly Bank Head but was merely 19 Green End later.
It was F141 Margaret Readman married to Henry Harrison 775 who lived at Holm Hill where her two only children were born. (see Harrison Story)
Another family, Francis and Mary, lived on Braithwaite Row. He was probably the son of John and Sarah of Murkaside; and, by 1851 was a tailor aged 75 and his family, if any, grown up and away. Sarah a carpenter's widow lived at Addison Head with her 29yr. old son William. Coldarbor Cottage was the home of Philip and Elizabeth (marriage 26) with their son Francis and daughter-in-law Jane The old people and Francis were born at Egton in 1781, 1783 and 1816 respectively, Jane at Hawaker in 1823. The young couple lived first at Staithes where their first two children Ann b. 1844 and John b. 1846 were born and moved to the cottage the birthplace of Hannah 1848, Elizabeth 1850 and William 1851 in Egton parish. Here the Readman expansion continues for 11 William and Jane his wife married at Egton Bridge on July 8th 1847 live
111Robertb. 1/ 1/1848Gpts.John Swales & Lucy ReadmanJane's maiden name
112Thomasb.15/ 5/1849Gpts. Francis Readman & Susanna Readmanwas Holtby.
113Maryb. 22/6/1851Gpts. Joseph Readman & Elizabeth ReadmanPrefix letter L to
114Johnb. 23/4/1853identify numbers.
115Sarahb. 5/16/1856Gpts. Robert Harrison & Ann ReadmanThere may be other
116Hannahb. 1859children after 117
117Williamb.
Returning to Hollins 22 John and Mary his wife are in residence. John and Mary Lyth were Married at Egton on 28th of November 1835 there being no record of an Egton Bridge wedding. Joseph Readman and Ann Lyth were witnesses. Mary was Q5 daughter of Richard and Esther. Ann was Q8 (see Lyth story) The children of the marriage were:-
221Rebeccab. 17/ 7/1836Gpts. John Harrison & Hannah ReadmanPrefix letter L to
222Elizabethb. 12/1/1838Gpts. Joseph Readman & Hannah Lythidentity numbers.
223Isabellab. 20/4/1840Gpts. JaneReadman
224Maryb. 23/8/1842Gpts. Peter White & Jane ReadmanThere may be other
225Annb. 25/12/1843Gpts. William Readman & Mary Harrisonchildren after
226Thomasb. 20/6/1846Gpts. William Welforf & Esther Lyth227.
227Susannab. 26/6/1849
John died on December 4th 1860, aged 48.
Meanwhile L21 Joseph married Amm-Mary Frankland and lived at Egton village. One child William is known who was born on June 21st 1852 having John Readman as godfather. It has already been said that F14 John could just as well have been given an Egton classification, but his son F14X William lived there all his life. He had two children only who died young, but he himself lived until April 3rd 1904 aged 90 surviving his wife Hannah (Welford) by ten years. For many years he brought up his nephew John who was born on December 11th 1845 in Goathland.
Another Ellerby Readman lived on Eskdaleside. He was U27 Matthew and his wife Hannah. His known children were:-
U271Jamesb. 1848 U272Johnb.1852  U273 Williamb. 1859
L21 Joseph, by the way, entered his niece L17 Susanna as his servant on the 1851 return. The same source reveals another family at Stonegate with no apparent connection with those already dealt with. It is that of Matthew and Isabella. The former was born at Egton in 1813 and the latter at Whitby in 1810. Their children are entered as
Annb. 1842 Margaretb. 1849
Williamb. 1844Isabellab. 1851
Johnb. 1846
An identifiable family with the Readmans of Stonegate have moved to the Board Inn Lealholme Bridge. It is H64 William son of Thomas and Margaret. His wife is Ann who was born at Glaisdale in 1811. Their family was:-
S41Johnb. 1837S44Robertb. 1847S47Maryb. 1854 All the children
S42Jamesb. 1840S45Georgeb. 1849were born at
S43Williamb. 1845S46Mgt.Annb. 1851Glaisdale.
Thomas and Margaret, have by this time changed their abode to Broad Carr Glaisdale, styling himself a tailor. 52 Joseph their son who is a widower shares their home with his son William aged ten.
1851 also finds U39 Matthew son of U3 George and Hannah (themselves still at Ugthorpe) living with his wife at Lealholme Bridge,as yet with no famliy. Their neighbours are two more Readmans, William bonn 1825 at Ugthorpe and Elizabeth his wife born 1827 at Whitby and John Frankland Readman born 1843 at Glaisdale, and George born 1850 also at Glaisdale their children. The other William was born at Ugthorpe in 1812 and his wife Margaret at Hinderwell in 1822 whose children are:-
Georgeb. 1845 Maryb. 1849
Annb. 1847Jamesb. 1851and possibly others
There were others too by 1861 to William and Elizabeth immediately above as follow
Thomasb. 1852Ann Elizabethb.1858
Matthewb. 1857Hannahb. 1860
A 'landed proprietor' named John Readman born Glaisdale 1798 and his wife Ann born 1805 in the same village resided in Lealholme Bridge in 1861 no family being entered. He couid be one of the 'three children preceding ' Mary daughter of Joseph and Sara but it is not certain.
Some of the difficulties in this story appear to be solving themselves even as it is being written. Pieces of the Jig-saw have quite unexpectedly slipped into position very helpfully. Because of this the enigma of Egton 'Hole' receives a little more light. Ann Readman of 'Hole' died aged 82 on February 25th 1840. Subsequent information shows she was the widow of Mathew so tying up nicely with marriage 21. HoIe and Midgehole are dwellings quite close together almost directly across on the other side of Butterbeck to the Delves. Both have been Readman homesteads. As John Readman 'de Hole' died aged 85 on October 3rd 1826 he may be Matthew's father and as William b. 1813's family ended up in the Hole, perhaps he could be the said William's grandfather. Marriage 8 gives Sarah Dowson as John Readmans wife. This is the Murkaside family already discussed and a glance at the listed children shows spaces for others. The question is, is John Murkaside and John 'de Hole' one and the same person? The reader may judge that for himself.
An earlier reference to the Readmans at Greenhouses is confirmed by this item from Egton burials "Joseph Readman R.C. Greenhouses, Chapelry of Glaisdale aged 66 on January 5th 1837." The reference was to Mary and the date was 1781. Joseph was born therefore in 1771 and the two may be brother and sister. Thomas Readman made his Easter Communion from Greenhouses in 1827. Maybe he is another brother. Marriage 9 at Danby a not unusual place for marriages from that area, points to a possibility of Joseph and Ann being the parents, but again there is nothing as yet to make it certain.
When mentioning Dowson Garth above the neighbours of William and L26 Jane were another William and Mary whose children were not given. This oversight is now remedied.

Thomasb. 1852 Maryb.1856
Elizabethb. 1854 Jessy Annb.1859
and possibly others.

7 William almost confused with his namesake above, was, on the night of the census at Egton Banks, the home of his father-in-law having married his daughter Helen just four months previously. To complete the distinction the beginnings of his family foIlow.

Thomasb. 8/10/1851Gpts. John Heslop
Elizabethb. 6/11/1853Gpts. John Harrison & Mary Harrison

As a matter of interest, the other neighbours at Dowson Garth in 1861 were Angus and his wife Mary who was born at Lythe in 1825. A stained glass window in St. Hedda's Church is her Memorial. She lived until the early part of this century. She (?)tres a photograph of the Guild of St Hedda taken on a Guild Walk about eighty-years ago.
Click! In slips another piece. " To Complete . " on the seventh line above is so soon to be rewritten as "To complete the identification....." They are one and the same person! His children at the top of the page were entered on his 1861 return whilst living at Dowson Garth. He and his wife were entered by his father-in-law, as head of the household of Egton Banks on the 1851 return, and the name Mary is either an error in transcript or a confirmation name. The noticing of the children's names and dates of birth in the Egton Bridge registers caused the penny to drop. Mary and Jessie Ann can now wear their 'noble' ancestral numbers G273 and G274 respectively.

The marriages of the female members of the farmily are noted:-

Margaret m. George Colson at Egton? before 1828.These may have taken place
Dorothy m.William Pearson at Egton? before 1831at Ugthorpe.
Susanna m. George Holmes at Egton? before 1834
Agnes m. Joseph Wilson before 182?

A number of male members of the family also married whose weddings are not listed.

William m. Ann Roe at Ugthorpe? before 1834Chn.Thos.Harland R. 27/ 9/1834 Thos. g(?)
George m. Rachel Hutchinson at Ugthorpe? before 1837Chn. Thomas 22/1/1837 Wm. & Jane R gp
Thomas m. Ann Hodgson at Ugthorpe? before 1838Chn. John 12/1/1838, Jos. 24/12/1839.
George m. Mary Trattles at Ugthorpe? before 1840Chn. Ann 12/ 4/1840 Jas. H. & Sara Pringle

That some Readmans went to Whitby is seen in the details below

John m. Anna Cole at Whitby before 1807
 
Chn. Thos.3/12/1807 Jas.R & Anna H.
Ann 24/ 9/1817 John L'son & Mary Tennant
John m. Sara Stonehouse at Lythe 28/11/1818Wit. John & Thomas Readman
Mary b. 27/6/1819Gpts. John Readman & Dorothy Harrison
Anna b.17/10/1820Gpts. John & Susanna Lawson
Joseph b. 6/8/1822Gpts. Luke Harrison & Hannah Lister
Sara b. 23/7/1824Gpts. William Liddle & Frances Lawson
Wm. b. 9/3/1827Gpts. Ambrose Lyth & Hannah Lister (nee Wedgewood)
Thomas m. Elizabeth Harland at ? before 1825Chn. John 9/ 7/1825 Martin H & Eliz. H.
(same) Thomas m. Eliz. wid. Geo. at Whitby. R.C. Ch 9/1824 by Rev. George Leo Haydock, Groom a 2(?)
Mary b. 5/ 4/1827Gpts. Wm. Harrison & Mary Readman
Thomas b. 5/ 7/1829Gpts. Wm. Liddle & Elizabeth Readman
Joseph b. 28/ 3/1832Gpts Joseph & Elizabeth Readman
possibly others before
Elizabeth b. 16/7/1839Gpts. Matthew R'man & Mary Davison
John m.Ann Hutton at ? before 1831Chn. Jos. 3/12/1831 Jos.R.& Hilda B'ke
Matthew m. Isabella Scurr at ? before 1837
 
Chn. John 15/ 4/1837 Jos.Gibson & Is. H't
Mary 20/ 5/1839 M'tin R.& Sara Sco(?)
Ann m. William Burns at ? before 1830

No other Martin Readman except the son of Joseph and Sara has been recorded. The godparents of the children of Thomas and Elizabeth above show his brothers and sister (?), fitting him into the family of Joseph and Sara, fill in some of the gaps there (?)ing 24 on his wedding day, makes him born c.1800 so placing him just before Mary. Joseph and Matthew are others, but where they go in the family is not known, yet.
NO doubt further material will provide more 'missing' pieces as research continued, but at this time and place there is little remaining to relate about the recusant Readmans and their descendants. It is left to the living members of the families to link up their own knowledge of their immediate ancestors to what has been written above.


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