Johnson,
C. 2000. Blowback - the costs and consequences of American
empire. Little, Brown & Co. UK.
Rating:
JJJ
About
the Author: Chalmers
Johnson is the president of the Japan Policy Research Institute
and professor emeritus at the University of California, San Diego.
Books
by the same author: MITI,
Japanese Miracle and Japan: who governs?
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Review
"Blowback"
refers to a term initially coined by the CIA to describe the consequences
on the USA of their own foreign policy decisions. Based on case
studies centred around his region of expertise (the far East),
he predicts disastrous returns for the last few decades of US
foreign policy. Johnson warns of the dangers of continued US military
presence in Saudi Arabia and actions such as the bombing of Afghanistan
in reprisal for the Kenyan US embassy bombings. The book, written
in 2000, correctly predicted that the returns for these actions
would involve more terrorist reprisals by bin Laden, although
of course nobody could imagine what terrible form his vengeance
would take. Johnson argues that in order to avoid a vicious spiral
of blowback and counter-blowback, negotiated political solutions
are required, not military action. Indeed, this ideal forms the
central theme of the book, which he uses to plead for a more enlightened
foreign policy based on other factors than power relations. Alltogether
an insightful and rational critique of Western diplomacy.
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