The facts below apply to most fur ranches and trapping methods. They differ in different regions. 1.Trapped? Animals suffer excruciating pain in steel-jaw leghold traps for hours or even days before having their chests stamped on or necks broken by the trapper. 2.Ranched? Animals on fur "ranches" spend their lives in tiny, filthy cages and are killed by electrocution, suffocation, or neck breaking. 3.Fur hurts the enviroment too; harsh chemicals are used to preserve and process skin. 4.In the wild, a mink will defend a territory of 2 1/2 miles of riverbank or 22 acres of marshland. An arctic fox ranges over anything from 2,100-15,000 acres and yet on fur farms these animals are kept in tiny wire mesh cages. In these cages they have so much frustration that they become psychotic. Many are driven to cannibalism and self-mutilation. 5.If you buy fur, the animal was killed for you and at your expense. Your money will also finance the slaughter of many more. 6.The animals on fur ranches are deprived of most of their basic needs. 7.On ranches animals are malnourished, suffer contagious diseases, and endure severe stress. 8.On these farms, the animals are forced to forfeit their natural instincts. Beavers, who live in water in the wild, must exist on cement floors. Minks in the wild, too, spend much of their time in water, which keeps their salivation, respiration, and body temperature stable. They are also, by nature, solitary animals. However, on these farms, they are forced to live in close contact with other animals. This often leads to self-destructive behavior, such as pelt and tail biting. They often resort to cannibalism. 9.Sometimes, to kill the animals, engine exhaust is pumped into a box of animals. This exhaust is not always lethal, and the animals sometimes writhe in pain as they are skinned alive. 10.Another common execution practice, often used on larger animals, is anal electrocution. The farmers attach clamps to an animal's lips and insert metal rods into its anus. The animal is then electrocuted. 11.Decompression chambers, neck snapping, and poison are also used. 12.Ranch animals are kept in cages about 2 and a half feet sqaure with up to four animals in it. 13.Ranched animals are sometimes kept in cages which are in sheds that have NO protection from weather. (When it's cold out, the animals have no places to hibernate so they get sick. When it's hot out, they have no trees or water to relieve the heat). 14.On fur farms animals are fed meat by-products which are often so grisly that they are unfit even for the pet food industry: calves heads, beef lungs and windpipes, unborn calves, chicken and turkey heads, beef and chicken entrails, cow udders, and fish heads. Bacterial contamination from such a diet threatens the health of the animals --particularly that of newly weaned pups. 15.Fleas, ticks, lice, and other insects are attracted by the piles of excrement under cages. These piles are often left for months--long enough for insects to infest the animals. 16.The animals that are killed are raccoons, red and gray foxes, beavers, otters, coyotes, wolves, lynxes, bobcats, opossums, minks, badgers, and muskrats. 17.It ranges between 10 to 120 animals to make ONE fur coat. The smaller the animal is, the more of them it takes to make a coat. 18.Squirrels, hawks, owls, pet dogs and cats, and even eagles are sometimes caught in the steel jaw traps used to catch animals used for fur. They are usually killed.