Apr 4
The 1 Polish Wing was led by S/Ldr/F Szczesny. For 315 Squadron
flew: S/Ldr Sawicz, F/Lt Lukaszewicz, F/Sgt Matus, F/O Panek, F/O
Andersz, F/O Olszewski, Sgt Malec, Sgt Lewandowski, F/O Najbicz,
F/O Tarkowski and Sgt Ostrowski.
Poles met B-17s over Rouen at 25K. Missing at the rendezvous
point was four British Spitfire Wings. Even as the Wing was
taking its assigned position, several single Fw-190s were
nibbling at the edges of American formation. During squadron maneuvering two 315's Spitfires
were shot down by AAA; those of F/Lt Lukaszewicz and F/O Panek.
Both pilots were killed. Soon after that, F/O Andersz caught
one Fw-190, which was trying to stalk one the lagging Fortresses.
F/O Andersz promptly sent the e/a down, while its pilot bailed
out. Around that time the flak hit Sgt Ostrowskis a/c. His
Spitfire crashed killing the pilot.
Ten miles NE of Rouen few different Staffel of Fw-190s showed up,
looking for easy pickings. They were chased away, while S/Ldr
Sawicz and Sgt Matus damaged 1 Fw-190 each.
S/Ldr/F Szczesny did not come back to Northolt and became MIA. It
was not known at that time that he bounced one Fw-190 and began
to turn with its wingman. Somehow they managed to collide with
each other. Szczesny jumped out, landed near the small French
village where German soldiers surrounded him. He ended up in the notorious Stalag
Luft III.
This proved to be a very difficult day for 315 Squadron, which lost three of its
pilots in that sortie.
Pictures taken from a
gun-camera. German pilot bailing out from Fw-190. His crate caught fire which is visible right where the starboard wing joins
the fuselage. Source: ADN-Zentralbild, Berlin.
Northolt. Early 1943. F/O Sworniowski (left) and F/O
Panek.
![]() Couertesy of Robert Gretzyngier. |
Around
that time "Gaby" Gabreski, future top scoring American in European
theatre, was still flying with 315 squadron. He recalled:
"Mümler assigned me to 315 Squadron, whose pilots I
had met at the Embassy Club. My squadron commander would be S/Ldr Tadeusz Sawicz,
but I was placed in the special care of one of his flight commanders, F/Lt
Tadeusz Andersz. It was from these two men that I would learn my most valuable
lessons about air combat.
From that very first day, I had a warm relationship with the
men of 315 Squadron, especially Tadek Andersz. He was a slender, handsome man a
few years older than I was, product of a well-to-do family whom he had been
forced to leave behind when he fled Poland. I met all the pilots and ground crew
members, and since I could speak their language they were all very
cordial."
Left: Gabreski climbing out of PK a/c.