Physical Regions of North America

Region

Description

Major Cities

Natural Features

Pacific Coast

-Stretches from Alaska to

  Mexico

-High, rugged mountains

-Western ranges hug the

  Pacific Ocean

-Seattle, WA

-San 

  Francisco, CA

-Los Angeles, CA

-Portland, OR

 

-Cascades

 

-Sierra Nevadas

 

Intermountain

Region

-Rugged region of mountain

  peaks

-High Plateaus

-Deep Canyons

-Deserts

 

-Salt Lake City,

  UT

-Phoenix, AZ

 

 

-Grand Canyon

 

-Great Salt Lake

Rocky Mountains

-Stretches from Alaska, through   Canada, into US

-Peaks over 14, 000 ft. high

 

-Denver, CO

 

-Cheyenne, WY

-Bitterroot

  Range

-Big Horn Mts.

-Sangre de

  Cristo Mts.

Interior Plains

-Between Rockies &

 Appalachians

-Fertile soil good for farming

-Grasslands good for cattle

-Rich in coal & petroleum

 

-Dallas, TX

 

-Chicago, IL

 

-Great Plains

 

-Central Plains

Appalachian

Mountains

-Eastern part of N. America

-Lower & less rugged than

  Rockies

-Heavily forested

 

-Birmingham, AL

 

-Louisville, KY

-Green Mts.

 

-Great Smokies

 

-Alleghenies

Canadian Shield

-Lowland (mostly in Canada)

-Hills & Plains

-Rich in minerals

 

 

-Hudson Bay

 

 

Coastal Plains

 

(Atlantic Plain &

Gulf Plain)

-Flat Lowland

-Atlantic Plain (Boston down

  to Florida)

-Gulf Plain (Large deposits

  of petroleum)

-Between Atlantic Ocean &

  Appalachians

 

-New York, NY

-Boston, MA

-New Orleans,

  LA

-Houston TX

 

Hawaiian Islands

-Far out in the Pacific (2,100

  miles from California)

-8 Large Islands & many

  small islands

-Islands are tops of

  volcanoes (some active!)

 

-Honolulu, HI

-Mauna Loa

  (Volcano)