A WEEKEND IN ODESSA
October 18-22, 2001
I went to Odessa
for the weekend to meet the team for the U.S. Department of State which is
evaluating the English Language Fellowship program. Rather than write a full journal-style travelogue
(since I have too many of those on my Web page already), I’ll point out some of
the highlights (and lowlights) of the trip.
THE SIGHTS:
- Opera and Ballet House—there are
rumors that this is the most beautiful opera house in Ukraine
and maybe in all of Europe. I think those rumors are absolutely
true. The outside is under remont (renovation),
but inside there’s lots of what looks like white and goldleaf
decorations. Even the curtain is
beautiful. It’s incredibly
inexpensive as well—my seat six rows from the stage cost 20 gryvnias (4 dollars).
We saw a very moving rendition of “Carmen” performed by the ballet
company there.
- The City Administration Building—If you
turn left from the exit of the Opera house and go through the little park,
you should come out to a white building with several pillars with a clock
on it. The clock chimes every half hour between 7 a.m. and Midnight.
If you are not sure how to get there, follow the bridal parties. (It’s a
Ukrainian tradition after a wedding to travel around the city to the major
tourist sights).
- The Potemkin Steps—A man named Potemkin
made a movie about the 1917 Revolution that contains a very famous scene
at the end: a baby carriage rolling down a long set of steps in the
aftermath of a massacre. The
staircase where that was filmed is in Odessa,
walking distance from the city administration building (turn your back to
the administration building and walk down the road in front of you; the
steps will be on your right).
- The Odessa Sea
Port—If you walk down the Potemkin
steps to the bottom, you will end up at a nice spot to see the Black
Sea. Here you will also find a sculpture called the “Golden
Child”, and a memorial to some naval tragedy that occurred in August of
1986. There’s also a new hotel
here, the Kempeski Odessa, which has a wonderful
restaurant.
- Shevchenko Park—Like Kharkiv, Odessa
has a park named after Taras Shevchenko.
There are lots of artisans in the park selling their wares; I got some
nice souvenirs here. However, some
things I saw (like the dolls) are cheaper in Kharkiv. But then, I think the cost of living in
general is cheaper in Kharkiv.
- Walking Street---This
cobblestoned street near the park and closed to
traffic, has some very upscale clothing stores (after all, it is the Mafia
capital of Ukraine).
There’s a less upscale but nice bookstore as well. And there’s a very
popular McDonalds here.
THE RESTAURANTS:
I already mentioned that the restaurant at the top of the
new Hotel Kempeski was very good. I had a steak
entrecote there for 36 gryvnias (7 dollars), and we
had a view of the Black Sea once we insisted on a proper
table. There are two very good Ukrainian restaurants in Ukraine,
but my fellow ELF ate in one with the evaluation team on Friday so we didn’t go
out to one again. One is on the walking street and looks like a Ukrainian
village. Maybe next
trip. In the meantime, two other
restaurants I recommend:
- Clarabara—This
is a bar and pub with jazz music on the weekends and excellent European and
American food (I’m not sure if it’s Ukrainian or Western or both). I split with another ELF an appetizer of
mashed eggplant and tomato with garlic.
Yum! Others at our table
ordered grilled vegetables which were excellent. My pasta with salmon and shrimp in cream
sauce was excellent as well. I’m glad I didn’t order a tuna sandwich,
though, since it was a tuna steak on bread. I enjoy the bread and meat sandwiches in
Ukraine,
but when I see what looks like a regular American sandwich I get excited
but am usually disappointed by what I get.
For example, I once ordered a club sandwich that was a slab of ham
with tomato on a club roll, not the triple decker
turkey bacon and lettuce I would get in the States. In contrast, the carrot cake at this
restaurant transported me back to America.
- Estrellita—A
little bit of Mexico
in Odessa. The tortilla chips were interesting
(fried strips of floured tortilla seasoned with Mexican seasonings), but
the cheese enchilada and chicken burrito were excellent.
One cross-cultural point I have to make about eating
out: based on my experience here in
Odessa and in Kharkiv, Ukrainians don’t seem to value eating as much as
Americans do, and they value eating out even less. Maybe it’s because eating
out is so expensive, and they are used to “home cooking”. Not to mention they have
known some very lean times in their history so just as
I have strong biological control of my bladder, they have biological control of
their hunger out of necessity. In my
little tour group on Saturday this became a problem. Two of us Americans were starving at noon, but because we were polite and said
things like “we’d like to eat at some point” and tried to give reasons for
eating earlier, we didn’t end up eating until 3:00. So if you are an American or you have an
“American appetite” and you are traveling the city with a Ukrainian, either eat
a large meal before you meet, or be prepared to insist on stopping at a
restaurant (sometimes offering to treat helps, but not necessarily).
THE SHOPPING:
I’m not sure if Odessa
gets a wider range of goods because its an
international port city, or if things I saw in grocery stores there are
available in Kharkiv but I don’t know where to look. Or maybe I’ve seen things before in Kharkiv
but didn’t want to spend money on it there, whereas when I’m “on vacation” I
spend more money on things. All I know is that I went crazy buying
American-style things that I hadn’t bought in a while. Like lime juice so I can make fajitas. Like
Louisiana Hot Sauce (overpriced at 20 gryvnias but I
bought it anyway). Granola bars. Nacho Cheese tortilla chips.
I didn’t buy the jar of Pace because it was hot taco sauce instead of
salsa, but I was excited just to see it, like running into an old friend on the
street that you haven’t seen in 5 years. Even the rynok
(bazaar) in Odessa seemed better
stocked. I bought spicy pickled vegetables from a Korean woman, and coriander
from an Uzbek man. I saw boneless chicken breasts for the first time in Ukraine,
and it was only 10 gryvnias for half a kilo ($2 a
pound). Since they were frozen I decided
to buy it and take the risk that it might spoil on the train. (“Fortunately”
the heat wasn’t working on the train, so although the chicken defrosted
overnight, it was still cold.)
Clothes shopping was a less
positive experience. The ELF who works
in Odessa took me to a second hand
store near the rynok. She got a great deal on two
sweaters (30-40 gryvnias each). I saw a pair of wool pants I liked and asked
the salesclerk in a combination of Russian and gestures where I could try them
on. She pointed me to a changing stall, but the stall was covered by curtains
on only two of the four sides, and the two open sides faced a couple of men who
were hanging out. I looked at her and
said “ne rabotaet” (it
doesn’t work). She just laughed. I threw the trousers back on the table and
walked out.
THE TRAIN:
It’s a 15 hour train ride from Kharkiv to Odessa
overnight, less from Kyiv. Buying the
ticket on my own was a half disaster. I was able to say in Russian that I want
to go to Odessa tomorrow in a kupe (couchette). But the clerk didn’t understand me when I
said I wanted to return on Sunday.
Another woman (a clerk or a client, I’m not sure which) helped translate
for me so I could get the return ticket on the right day. I have to admit I was looking forward to Odessa,
but I had never been on a train (or in anyplace) that long in my life and I was
dreading that. Plus I had made a pact with myself after the trip to Kiev
never to use the bathroom on the train.
Inside my compartment were a man and a woman from Odessa.
Maybe it was my imagination, but they way they talked and laughed I got the
impression they weren’t happy to be sharing their compartment with other
people, let alone with foreigners. Plus they spoke almost no English, and they
laughed when I stumbled while reading Russian words from a magazine out
loud. The woman also laughed in shock at
my combination lock for my luggage and my money belt because she had never seen
such things before (she saw the latter because we had to change together in the
compartment). I could have laughed at
her for laughing but chose not to.
Despite these reactions, they turned out to be very friendly and
generous towards me. They insisted on
sharing their dinner with me: bread with
very good cold cuts on top, banana slices, cookies, and bread with a chocolate
“dessert butter” (like Nutella but more
fattening). The fourth man in our
compartment was a Nigerian who spoke fluent English and Russian. He came to the
Soviet Union in 1984 on a scholarship from the USSR
and has stayed ever since. He had to
study in a university here in Russian, so that motivated him to learn
quickly. He was very bright and was only
a good translator for us, but he was defender of American policy in a debate
with the Ukrainian man. The Nigerian
man, Jean, also gave me some of his beer. I know you are not supposed to accept
drinks from strangers because it could be drugged, but I watched him open the
bottle with some effort and decided he was a safe risk. The beer was good, though it made it harder
to keep my no-bathroom pact. The smells coming from the bathroom (which was
only two doors door away) compensated for this, however.
The evening passed quickly as we ate and drank, sat in the
dark during momentary light outages, watched a two year old come running into
our compartment and run back out again about 1000 times, and did a crossword
together. Yes, a crossword. The man read the clues, the woman and the
Nigerian tried to guess the words, and if the clue was about something English
or Western European (like an English unit of measurement or a French river)
they asked the Nigerian to explain the clue in English, then I tried to think
of a word, then tried to transliterate it into Cyrillic to see if it would
fit. I don’t think I gave them any right
answers, but it was fun trying.
The train ride back was similar. There was a businessman from Odessa
who had learned English from a Canadian 8 years ago, but only understood
it. Another woman in my compartment was
from Kharkiv and spoke a little more English.
The third woman, I found out in the morning, was from Moldova
(a small country on the southwestern border of Ukraine). We stumbled through our Russian and English
together. The man on the train shared his juice with me and bought all of us
some very good chocolate with chocolate filling. I was prepared this time to
share food—I offered everyone granola bars which I had bought in Odessa. They were from Germany
and labeled as “Muesli-Snack”; since I knew Russians know the word Muesli, I
told them it was Muesli rather than trying to look up “granola bar” in the
dictionary. The man seemed a little
surprised and maybe even afraid of it.
The woman from Kharkiv tried it and seemed to like it. The Moldovan
woman asked how many calories it was; I had thrown out the box so I had no
idea. She declined.
THE CRIME:
As I was walking with the ELF back to the rynok (on a Sunday in broad daylight), I turned to my left
and noticed that a man was walking behind her very closely. I yelled at him; he stepped to the side and
held up a blue piece of paper, then kept walking. My friend checked her backpack and saw that
he had cut the mesh pocket on the back.
He didn’t get the 5 grynvias she had there
(which I chastised her for keeping out in the open like that), but she would
rather have lost the dollar than have to deal with repairing her backpack. Regardless of the money, he had no right to
attack her back like that. Apparently, however, such attacks are common in Odessa. This woman’s colleagues said their purses had
been slashed on the trolleybuses before.
It was my first time being an eyewitness to a crime like that, and I
hope it’s my last.
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