Medieval Waqf:

indicates my preference
indicates a primary source

1. Anderson, J. N. D. "The Religious Element in Waqf Endowments." JRCAS 38 (1951): 292 ff.
2. Barnes, John Robert. An Introduction to Religious Foundations in the Ottoman Empire Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1986.
3. Bulliet, R.W. The Patricians of Nishapur. Cambridge, Mass., 1972.
4. Cahen, Claude. "Réflexions sur le Waqf Ancien". Studia Islamica. XIV(1961):37-56.
5. Cattan, H. "The Law of Waqf." Law in the Middle East Edited by M. Khaddouri and H. J. Liebeseney. Washington: The Middle East Institute, 1955.
6. Crecilius, Daniel. "The Waqf of Muhammad Bey Abu Al Dhahab in Historical Perspective," IJMES 57-81.
7. Dale, Stephen F. and Payind, Alam. "The Ahrârî Waqf in Kâbul in the Year 1546 and the Mughul Naqshbandiyyah," JAOS 119.2 (1999): 218- 233.
8. Fay, Mary Ann. "Women and Waqf: Toward a Reconsideration of Women's Place in the Mamluk Household." IJMES 29 no. 1 (Feb. 1997): 33-51.
9. Gil, Moshe. Documents of the Jewish Pious Foundation from the Cairo Geniza. Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1976.
10. Heffening, "Wakf." S. v. Encyclopaedia of Islam.2nd. Edition.
11. Layish, Aharon. "The Maliki Family Waqf According to Wills and Waqfiyat" BSOAS, XLVI(1983):1-32.
12. Layish, "The Prohibition of Reinstating a Divorced Wife in the Druze Family." BSOAS Vol. 41, part 2 (1978):270-271.
13. Makdisi, George. "Muslim Institutions of Learning in 11th Century Baghdad," BSOAS 24(1961):1-56.
14. Makdisi, "Madrasa and the University in the Middle Ages," in Studia Islamica (Memorial issue dedicated to J. Schacht) 32 (1970): 255-64.
15. Makdisi, The Rise of Colleges: Institutions of Learning in Islam and the West.Edinburgh: 1981.
16. Nawawi, Minhaj al-Talibin Trans. L. W. C. Van den Berg, Batavia: Impremerie du Government, 1883, pp.182-92.
17. Powers, David S. "The Maliki Family Endowment: Legal Norms and Social Practices." IJMES 25 no. 3 (Aug. 1993): 379-406.
18. Pedersen, J. "Some Aspects of the History of the Madrasa." Islamic Culture.3 (1929): 525-37.
19. Saarisalo, Aapeli. "A Waqf Document from Sinai," Studia Orientalia Vol. 5. Part 1. pp. 6-24.
20. Schacht, Joseph. "Doctrines on Waqf" Mélanges Fuad Koprulu Istanbul: 1953, pp. 443-52.
21. Subtelny, Maria Eva. "A Timurid Educational and Charitable Foundation: The Ikhlasiya complex of `Ali Shir Nava'i in 15th. Century Herat and its Endowment," JAOS. 3 (1991): 38-61.
22. Tibawi, "Origin and Character of al-Madarasah," BSOAS 25(1962): 225-38.
23. Tritton, A. S. Materials on Muslim Education in the Middle Ages. London: Luzac and Co., 1957.

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