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Basic Tags
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| <html></html> |
Creates an HTML document |
| <head></head> |
Separates the title and other
information that isn't to be displayed on the Web page from the information
that is to be displayed |
| <body></body> |
Delineates
the visible portion of the document |
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Header Tags
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| <title></title> |
Puts the name of the document in
the title bar (these tags go between the <head> and
</head> tags) |
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Body Attributes
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| <body
bgcolor=?> |
Sets the
background color, using name or hex value |
| <body
text=?> |
Sets the
text color, using name or hex value |
| <body
link=?> |
Sets the
color of links, using name or hex value |
| <body
vlink=?> |
Sets the
color of followed links, using name or hex value |
| <body
alink=?> |
Sets the
color of links on click |
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Text tags
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| <pre></pre> |
Creates preformatted
text |
| <h1></h1> |
Creates the
largest headline |
| <h6></h6> |
Creates the
smallest headline |
| <b></b> |
Creates bold
text |
| <i></i> |
Creates italic
text |
| <tt></tt> |
>Creates teletype,
or typewriter-style text |
| <cite></cite> |
Creates a
citation, usually italic |
| <em></em> |
Emphasizes
a word (with italic or bold) |
| <strong></strong> |
Emphasizes
a word (with italic or bold) |
| <font
size=?></font> |
Sets size
of font, from 1 to 7 |
| <font
color=?></font> |
Sets font
color, using name or hex value |
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Links
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| <a
href="URL"></a> |
Creates a
hyperlink |
| <a
href="mailto:EMAIL"></a> |
Creates a
mailto link |
| <a
name="NAME"></a> |
Creates a
target location within a document |
| <a
href="#NAME"></a> |
Links to
that target location from elsewhere in the document |
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Formatting
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| <p> |
Creates a
new paragraph |
| <p
align=?> |
Aligns a
paragraph to the left, right, or center |
| <br> |
Inserts a line break |
|
<blockquote></blockquote> |
Indents the enclosed text
from both sides |
| <dl></dl> |
Creates a
definition list |
| <dt> |
Precedes
each definition term |
| <dd> |
Precedes
each definition |
| <ol></ol> |
Creates a
numbered list |
| <li> |
Precedes
each list item, and adds a number |
| <ul></ul> |
Creates a
bulleted list |
| <li> |
Precedes
each list item, and adds the bullet |
| <div
align=?> |
A generic
tag used to format large blocks of HTML, also used for stylesheets |
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Graphical Elements
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| <img
src="name"> |
Adds an image |
| <img
src="name" align=?> |
Aligns an image horizontally: left, right, or center |
| <img
src="name" valign=?> |
Aligns an image vertically: bottom, top, middle |
| <img
src="name" border=?> |
Sets width of border around an
image |
| <hr> |
Inserts a
horizontal rule |
| <hr
size=?> |
Sets size
(height) of rule |
| <hr
width=?> |
Sets width
of rule, in percentage or absolute value |
| <hr
noshade> |
Creates a
rule without a shadow |
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Tables
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| <table></table> |
Creates a
table |
| <tr></tr> |
Sets off
each row in a table |
| <td></td> |
Sets off
each cell in a row |
| <th></th> |
Sets off
the table header (a normal cell with bold, centered text) |
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Table Attributes
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| <table
border=#> |
Sets width
of border around table cells |
| <table
cellspacing=#> |
Sets amount
of space between table cells |
| <table
cellpadding=#> |
Sets amount
of space between a cell's border and its contents |
| <table
width=# or %> |
Sets width
of table - in pixels or as a percentage of document width |
| <tr
align=?> or <td align=?> |
Sets alignment
for cell(s) (left, center, or right) |
| <tr
valign=?> or <td valign=?> |
Sets vertical
alignment for cell(s) (top, middle, or bottom) |
| <td
colspan=#> |
Sets number
of columns a cell should span (default=1) |
| <td
rowspan=#> |
Sets number
of rows a cell should span (default=1) |
| <td
nowrap> |
Prevents
the lines within a cell from being broken to fit |
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Frames
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| <frameset></frameset> |
Precedes
the <body> tag in a frames document; can also be nested in
other framesets |
| <frameset
rows="value,value"> |
Defines the
rows within a frameset, using number in pixels, or percentage of width |
| <frameset
cols="value,value"> |
Defines the
columns within a frameset, using number in pixels, or percentage of width |
| <frame> |
Defines a
single frame - or region - within a frameset |
| <noframes></noframes> |
Defines what
will appear on browsers that don't support frames |
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Frames Attributes
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| <frame
src="URL"> |
Specifies
which HTML document should be displayed |
| <frame
name="name"> |
Names the
frame, or region, so it may be targeted by other frames |
| <frame
marginwidth=#> |
Defines the
left and right margins for the frame; must be equal to or greater than
1 |
| <frame
marginheight=#> |
Defines the
top and bottom margins for the frame; must be equal to or greater than
1 |
| <frame
scrolling=VALUE> |
Sets whether
the frame has a scrollbar; value may equal "yes," "no," or "auto." The
default, as in ordinary documents, is auto. |
| <frame
noresize> |
Prevents
the user from resizing a frame |
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Forms
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| <form></form> |
Creates all
forms |
| <select
multiple name="NAME" size=?></select> |
Creates a scrolling menu. Size
sets the number of menu items visible before you need to scroll. |
| <option> |
Sets off
each menu item |
| <select
name="NAME"></select> |
Creates a
pulldown menu |
| <option> |
Sets off
each menu item |
| <textarea
name="NAME" cols=40 rows=8></textarea> |
Creates a
text box area. Columns set the width; rows set the height. |
| <input
type="checkbox" name="NAME"> |
Creates a
checkbox. Text follows tag. |
| <input
type="radio" name="NAME" value="x"> |
Creates a
radio button. Text follows tag |
| <input
type=text name="foo" size=20>
|
Creates a
one-line text area. Size sets length, in characters. |
| <input
type="submit" value="NAME"> |
Creates a
Submit button |
| <input
type="image" border=0 name="NAME" src="name.gif"> |
Creates a
Submit button using an image |
| <input
type="reset"> |
Creates a
Reset button |
