Position - Time Diagrams
- 10 s
- 11 m
- 11 m
Beginning time - Ending time |
Time interval |
Distance traveled in this interval |
Speed |
0 to 2 secs |
2s |
2m |
1 m/s |
2 to 3 secs |
1s |
0m |
0 m/s |
3 to 4 secs |
1s |
2m |
2 m/s |
4 to 5 secs |
1s |
1m |
1 m/s |
5 to 8 secs |
3s |
6m |
2 m/s |
8 to 10 secs |
2s |
0m |
0 m/s |
0 to 10 secs |
10s |
11m |
1.1 m/s |
- 6/6 = 1.0 m/s
- The value from represents the average speed over the 10 second interval.
- The last number is the average value over 10 seconds, not the average of each time interval, which is the answer in question #5.
Diagram #2
- 10s
- 3m
- 8 + 5 = 13m
Beginning time - Ending time |
Time interval |
Distance traveled in this interval |
Speed |
0 to 2 secs |
2s |
4m |
2 m/s |
2 to 4 secs |
2s |
4m |
2 m/s |
0 to 4 secs |
4s |
8s |
2 m/s |
4 to 9 secs |
5s |
-5m |
-1 m/s |
- On the board.
- First line: Positive because the motion is in the forward or positive direction
Second line: Negative because the motion is back towards the starting position. Object moves opposite to the first motion.
- 0.0 m/s
0.0 m/s There is no rise. The object didn't go anywhere.
- Distance traveled is 3m. Time is 10s. Therefore average speed is 3/10 or 0.3 m/s.
- Object travels forward at a speed of 8/4 = 2.0 m/s.
- Object travels backwards at a speed of 5/5 = 1.0 m/s or
we could say the objects speed is -1.0 m/s (the minus sign says that the object is travelling back to its starting position).
- 5.0 m as read directly of the graph.