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Dr David Alexander Burnard was born on the
10th October 1900 at Malvern, Adelaide, South Australia. Alex, as his
friends knew him, was born into a family of scholars. His father was a
Headmaster in the Education Department of South Australia, and retired in
1918, and his brother [Renfry Gershom] and sister were both, at the time, in the course of
qualifying as doctors.
At school, he excelled in English, and
displayed a love for literature and a natural gift for music. He studied
theory and practice of music at the Elder Conservatorium with Professor E.
Harold Davies and Mr George Pearce.
Upon leaving school he became a bank
officer at the Commonwealth Bank in Adelaide from 1917 to 1924, before
deciding upon a career of music. He attended the University of Adelaide
and received his degree of Bachelor of Music in 1927. By 1929 he was
studying Composition at the prestigious Royal College of Music in London
under Dr Ralph Vaughan Williams and Pianoforte with Mr Herbert Fryer.
Back in Adelaide, he proceeded to attain
his Doctorate of Music in 1932, earning a living as a private teacher and
Chief Music Critic at the Adelaide Advertiser, from 1930 to 1934.
At the invitation of Dr Davies, he joined
the staff of the Music School of the University as teacher in Composition
and Orchestration in 1933, before being offered a post at the
N.S.W. State Conservatorium of Music in Sydney, by the then Head Dr Edgar
Bainton. A position which he accepted in 1935 and served in until his
resignation in May 1967. In 1953 he was awarded the Coronation Medal for
his service to music as teacher, lecturer, conductor and composer.
He wrote many essays, prose works, poetry and critical studies. He
published a work on Harmony and Composition in 1950, of which a second
edition was published 15 years later.
He enjoyed the friendship of many
distinguished composers, musicians and conductors including Dr Ralph
Vaughan Williams, Eugene Goossens and Percy Grainger. His students, such
as Malcolm Williamson, Geoffrey Parsons, Barry Tuckwell, Johannes Tall and
Trevor Jones, also achieved distinction in Australia, the United States
and England. He married twice in his life, in 1931 to
Phyllis Jean Webb, a singer who died in October 1966, and again in 1967 to
Olive Monro.
As a composer, he wrote orchestral, choral,
instrumental and chamber works, along with many songs and compositions for
piano. His Op.12, an Overture to a setting of John Milton's L'Allegro
(completed in 1931), was performed by the BBC Orchestra under Sir Adrian
Boult, Sir Eugene Goosens and other conductors. Many of the compositions
have been performed on radio or public performance, with several being
awarded first prizes in competitions.
He was awarded the MBE in 1970 for services
to music, literature and education, and died on 4th October 1971. In a
letter dated 2nd June 1956, the famous Australian composer Percy Grainger
wrote to Dr Alex Burnard, and said: "You seem to me to be exactly what the
highest flight of Australian musical genius should be. Or put it this way:
Your music is the tonal counterpoint of Norman Lindsay's most complicated
and cosmic drawings, say "Man's World" or that Bachanalian One (I forget
the title)."
Archives, Rare
Books & Special Collections Unit
University of Newcastle |