BUCKY BUXTER INTERVIEW
BY PAOLO VITES
(special thanks to Christine Marcum)
PUBLISHED ON JAM MAGAZINE, ITALY, SEPTEMBER 2001 ( www.jamonline.it )
Bucky Baxter is a fantastic musician. To me, he have changed the face of Bob Dylans live music in the 90s, givin to it an incredible variety of styles and much, much fun. Actually, hes in tour with Ryan Adams, former leader of Whiskyetown, and what Bill Flanagan have call the next big thing in rocknroll music. But Bucky also have a fantastic solo album (Most Likely, No Problem; you can find it at his website, www.buckybaxter.com) out these days. Its worth check it out.
Your new solo album sounds amazing.
Thank you. Yeah, you know its just an instrumental record. We made it quite a while ago.
I understand it right that you recorded the album back in 1993?
Yes.
Why so long to have the album out?
Oh you know. I just didnt have time to deal with it.
You know if you release a record like that, its only gonna sell 10 or 20,000 copies anyway on a major record label. You dont see a penny from it. So you pretty much have to release albums like that on your own record label and really to do that you have to have a website and an organization to design the album cover and promote it. I felt like it was kind of a timeless record that could be released at any time.
So I just waited and it sat in my chest of drawers in my closet for a few years and then I put it out.
Theres, an incredible variety of styles in your album. Even great reggae stuff... Its very diverse.
Well I dont have a very long attention span, ya know, so thats why theres so many different kinds of songs on that record. I get bored if I do the same thing for too long.
How much do you like the Jamaican music?
As much as I like a bunch of other kind of music. Im not a fanatic about raggae music, but I like it. But I like a lot of different kinds of music. I dont really get locked in on one thing for too long.
All Blues, the Miles Davis song, its an amazing version. How did you develop that particular version?
You know, somebody just said "You know we need to put a nice jazz song on this record." And somebody suggested All Blues and I didnt know it. So I went and bought the CD and sat on the picnic bench and listened to it about ten times in a row and then we cut it. And thatís about it. It wasnít something that Id been studying more than a couple hours.
A couple hours?
Yeah. I just learned it real quick. You know those musicians on that album are fantastic, so ití very easy to play.
Is Henry Gross the former Sha Na Na...
Yeah, Henry Gross is one of my most closest and dearest friends and he was a big help on that record. Mostly moral support, but he played on it too. Hes great. Have you heard any of his new record?
No...
Oh, its fantastic. You should go to his website.
Yeah coz, hes great and hes still writing great songs and putting out great records. They still get played on the radio very much. You should buy his last two records. The one he just put out last year is fantastic.
Can you tell me just a little bit about the other songs on your album?
Oh, theyre just old songs. We actually made up a story first. That was the whole concept. It was a concept record. We made up a story and the I would write a song to the story, but thats all on the website
Ok. So I would like to talk about your career. I see that you at the end of the 70s you started playing in Nashville.
Right. Yes, I had played in Virginia and the east coast a lot but then I got married and we were having a baby so I moved to Nashville coz there was more work here. But I soon grew tired of the country music coz its so bad. I like old country music a lot. I adore it, but the new country is just boring to play.
That I started really working hard at meeting the songwriters and getting into more country rock and rocknroll situations.
But Nashville, Ive lived here twenty years and its been a very good town for me.
Since the beginning you were playing steel guitar?
Just pedal steel, right.
Which were the players you admired at the beginning of your career?
Well, I could list a few I like. Buddy Charlton was my teacher in Virginia and he lived in Nashville for a long time and is recognized as one of the best players there ever were and he played for Ernest Tubb for a long time.
Ernest Tubb and the Texas Troubadours. Great Player, great guy. Hes still living and teaching up in Virginia and I like Lloyd Green.
Yeah, he played on a lot of country hits Tammy Wynette, everybody, hes fantastic.
How about Buddy Cage. Do you remember him?
I used to (The New Riders Of The Purple Sage) when I was a kid.
Do you like him? The way he plays?
Oh, sometimes. Yeah, he plays good but hes not one of my real big influences. I liked Bobby Black quite a bit, from Commander Cody. He is fantastic. He was a big influence on me. Sneaky Pete too
Im just thinking of some other guys. I like Jimmy Day. He played for a lot of people, Willie Nelson in the old days. And I like Jerry Bryd. Hes an American, but hes lived in Hawaii for a long time and he plays just the lap steel. He doesnt play pedal steel. Hes fantastic. Great touch. Hes one of the most famous steel players there ever was.
Your approach to the instrument in the years has developed as a very, very particular sound.
Ive always tried not to play like other guys and play in different spaces and play less. I always felt like, really in the music business, recording records is a thing that you really get paid for what you dont play coz it seems to me that most steel players play too much.
Yes?
Yeah and they interfere with the actual lyric in the song just coz theyre trying to play too much pedal steel. Theyre trying to show off.
What is amazing about your style is that sometimes your playing is like a keyboard.
How did you develop that particular sound?
Well, because Ive gotten the opportunity to play in a lot of bands that normally wouldnt have a pedal steel in rock and roll circumstances. Ive always just tried to be more of just a musician than a pedal steel player so I dont really draw off conventional pedal steel guitar licks and I just play what I think the song needs.
Yes, I see and you also play a lot of the instruments like the mandolin.
Yep. Mandolin... and Fiddle. Im working on the fiddle very hard right now. I love the fiddle. And Im learning a lot of the old Scottish fiddle tunes.
Ive got a little cabin up in Nova Scotia, Canada, where theres a whole area up there was developed by Scots.. Scottsmen and thereís a lot of fantastic fiddlers up there, where my cabin is and I go watch them, copy them.
Must be great.
Then I play guitar, regular guitar, electric and acoustic guitar and bass. Im very excited I just bought a 1919 Hamburg Steinway piano.
Oh really?
Yes, my friend, Johnny OBrien whos recognized as the master Steinway rebuilder in the United States is rebuilding it for me. Its a fine piano. You know weve built this whole studio complex here. Thats what Ive been doing since I left Bob Dylan.
Great.
Ive built a beautiful, beautiful place out in the country outside Nashville. Its a place for people to go make albums. Its got a 1600 square foot recording studio with sixteen foot ceilings and its all landscaped and it sits in what we call a hollow... its a space between two mountains. Its very, very private. Also then there are two cabins... really four cabins.
I saw some photos your manager sent me and it looks great. So your idea for the future is to be involved in producing, recording other artists as well.
Yeah, more writing than producing. I want to basically do, you know I bought a pedal steel kind of on a whim when I was about 20 or 21 and this guy called me about 4 or 5 or 6 days and said "I need a pedal steel player in my band". And I said "Id love to play but I dont know how." And he said "thatí ok, just play."
So I went down there in some little club and played and then all of a sudden I found myself on stage with Bob Dylan, twenty years later. Once I bought the pedal steel it was just like the beginning of a whirlwind ride, you know?
I just played and played and played and played and I never got to do the other things I was interested in. I really just wanted to be a forest ranger, ya know? And a fisherman. And the music thing just kinda happened. I had a great run and enjoyed it but Im much happier now staying home coz I traveled constantly from 1976 or so til recently and you know when youre traveling that much you miss out on a lot of nice things like having a dog, cat, and a garden and a home fixed up the way you want. So, Ive got my cabin up in Canada now and I have my place here in Tennessee and were gonna go build another complex just like this one in Colorado in the mountains where actually Im going out there August 15 to finalize the deal on some highcountry land, 10,000 feet. Its got a beautiful view. You can see 60-70 miles. In a little town called Creed, Colorado. Im taking a whole team of guys out there and were going to build a bunch of cabins and a studio over the next two years.
Looks like a great life...
Yeah, well Creed is fantastic; a beautiful, beautiful old silver mining town and its fantastic. Its right on the edge of the San Juan mountain range and there is some of the best fishing in the United States. Trout fishing, fly fishing, you know and there is elk and moose and deer and every kind of mountain animal you can think of just right there.
Its great. Tell me a little bit about your partnership with Steve Earle. Are you still in touch with him?
Steve Earle? I havent talked with him in quite a while. We were best friends for a long time and I, you know, played on his records and traveled with him, but you know we kind of went our separate ways. There were some problems, you know, with drugs and he eventually had to go away for awhile... to jail, you know. But Im a big fan of Steves music. We met at a party at Ray Kennedys house about twelve years ago. And became friends and then when he made that first Guitar Town, I was invited to be on that record and then we traveled and made records and had a hell of a lot of fun for years, probably five years.
In my opinion, the Dukes were one of the best bands in the 80s. You guys were fantastic.
Yeah, that was definitely, I thought, the best sound hes ever had. Yes, it was a lot of fun.
Was there any difference between being on stage with Steve and Bob Dylan? I mean how was...
Yeah, well theyre just two completely different situations. Theyre not comparable. Steve is a totally different kind of man than Bob Dylan is and theyre both great, really creative, but just completely different. Rather than talk about the similarities it would be much easier to talk about wasnt similar. Except that they were both great songwriters. Ive been really lucky to play with really fantastic songwriters.
How did you find in touch with Bob Dylan?
Actually I was playing with Steve Earle and we were opening for Bob Dylan and Bob wanted to start playing pedal steel himself. So I went out and found him one and gave him some lessons and then I ended up sitting in with his band with G. E. Smith and Bob a few times and then a year or two later he called me and asked me to go on the road with him. I ended up staying seven years... seven or eight years. Almost 800 shows.
Yeah, a lot. Were you aware, when you started playing with Dylan, that it means being on the road for the most part of the year?
Yes. Yeah, yeah I knew how much he worked and that was fine with me coz you know Iíd never really made any money in the music business, to speak of and you know I raised two kids. When I went to work with Bob, the pay went up substantially and it was very good and it improved my life style.
When you... this is a personal curiosity, when you started to play with Dylan, did you make a deal about amount of times or you guys just go on...
No, it was totally up to him. I didnt think it would last more than a month or two, to be honest with you and it ended up lasting seven years. Theres only one guy, I think, thats played more gigs with him than me and thats TonyÖTony Garnier.
I think that having you in the band really changed his approach to the live performance because his sound became so rich, so.. I mean, I think the mid 90s shows, Bob Dylan shows were among some of his best stuff ever. What do you think?
I appreciate that. Thats what I try to do, you know. Thats my job... to... I really like to get into a band and round out the sound and make it... do it. Basically you do what you set out to do.
Did you make many rehearsals before going on tour?
No, no. And we didnt rehearse any of the songs we were playing on the show. I learned most of the songs from Tony Garnier at sound check
This must be a real challenge for a musician to play this way.
Yeah, yeah considering how many songs we played over the years. They have it listed over the Internet but God knows how many different songs I played with him... hundreds and hundreds and hundreds. But it was great. Its good, you know, I like a challenge. Thats one of the reasons I was ready to go is that it ceased being a challenge to me. And I had other things... other challenges I wanted to tackle. So after seven years, even playing with Bob Dylan gets a little boring.
Yeah, I think so.
You know thats a long time. You can only play All Along the Watchtower and Blowin in the Windîso many times.
Yes. And naturally, I have to be honest, when he comes to Italy he always plays the same songs.
Yeah, right. I dont know. If hes comfortable with it. I have no idea why Bob Dylan does what he does. You have to ask him.
Yeah sure.
Thats a different interview.
Yeah, but there is one moment you think the sound you developed with his band was the most satisfying... I mean... to me, I saw a lot of shows during the years and for me the show you guys did in Woodstock in 1994 was an amazing show. Do you have a particular moment during your touring with Dylan you think was the best sound you canget it...
Oh, there were... it was just scattered over the seven or eight years. There was no particular time to me that it was really better. Its just there were individual nights that you know, I dont remember individually.
There were good nights and bad nights. I think that the best band that he had was when it was me and David Kemper and Tony Garnier and Larry. I enjoyed playing with Ron Wood a lot. Lot of people sat in, those were fun nights... Jerry Garcia, Ron Wood, Bruce Springsteen. I got to sing with Bruce Springsteen, that was pretty exciting.
There were a lot of fantastic moments, you know, over those years. They were a great experience for me.
What about Bob Dylan play so much the guitar, I mean he play the most part of the solos recently.
Well, its his band; he can do whatever he wants... its his audience and his band. If Bob Dylan wants to take the guitar solo, then theres nothing you can do about it. And sometimes his solos are pretty damn good, not always, but sometimes they were quite good. He had an interesting approach... singing and playing... very brave.
You also being part of the recording session for Time Out of Mind. Was there a particular moment for you?
No, I didnt have that much fun making that record.
No?
No. The first thing, when we got to Miami, Daniel Lanois came to me and said, "Look, Im just going to be honest with you. The last thing I want on this record is pedal steel guitar." Then, its not listed, but I ended up being on almost every track.
One of the engineers called me and said, "Well, Daniel keeps trying to take you off the track, but then they dont work and they have to put you back on. So I thought that was pretty funny. But, yeah, he didnt want any pedal steel on it and Bob and Jeff Kramer pushed for keeping me on the session so, you know, it all worked out but it was very uncomfortable coz I always felt like I was fighting to get on the songs.
But whatever. Thats life. Politics, you know.
Yeah, of course. But did they say, I dont know where, maybe Jim Dickinson said that the sound in the studio was quite different from the final release... that it was different from what Lanois, Daniel Lanois came out at the end. Is it?
No, not really. I dont think. They didnt change it that much. They mixed it. But its pretty much live. Jim wasnt there the whole time. But I love Jim Dickinson and hes a fantastic musician.
And I was really lucky to get play with him. But I was there for the whole recording process, from day one and it was pretty real.
I do remember a special moment, when Lanois asked to Dylan one more song to fill the album. And Bob sat at the piano and in a fifteen minutes he wrote To Make You Feel My Love.Thats the genius of the man.
Is it true that Dylan dont have a relationship with his musicians while on tour?
No thats not true. Thats all I want to say about that, but its not true.
Ok. So just a legend.
Yes. Im sure its been that way for some musicians, but it was their fault, not his.
And when you decided to quit performing with him, maybe he tried to change your mind?
No, no, I was very glad to leave. Id had enough. Nothing personal. It wasnt him; it was just being on the road all the time. And you know, and just to set the record straight, I just told the manager that I felt like Id reached my peak and I didnt think I was gonna progress much more. Then they let me go, which is what I wanted to happen.
But it was kinda a mutual parting of ways, no hard feelings. I was finished. But it was hard to walk away from the big paycheck, but I did and Im glad I did
Why, in your opinion, there is no official release from Columbia Records about all these shows. I mean there is so many, many, many great live stuff from the recent years and no official releasing???
I dont know. I have no idea
Its quite strange. Is it?
I have no idea. I just wasnt included in those kinds of discussions.
Actually in the early 90s I was one of these guys who used to go around Europe to see each possible Dylan show. I know there are people trying to come to each show. What do you think of this, I mean... its just like what happened with the Grateful Dead, the Deadheads...
Well you know, I think thats natural with somebody thats as complicated as Bob Dylan is. They want to see a lot of shows. It didnt bother me. The fans that followed us around when we werent playing bugged me a lot. You know, youd go to your hotel and there would be those same people sitting down in the lobby staring at you. You know it was our private life at that moment and I thought that was very strange that they would even want to come watch me eat breakfast.
You know, what for? Go do something fun. Leave us alone. So, but I think that was good. Thats how you make your living is people coming to see your shows and if they come to see lots of shows then all the better.
I think its great. I think its a lot of fun. I wish Id done some of that when I was younger but I was too busy being in the band to go follow any band. So thats the way that goes.