6 - Interesting to
Know - Similarities
Similarities
Between the Assassinations of Abraham Lincon and John F Kennedy
John F Kennedy was
assassinated on Nov 22, 1963. I have not seen so many
similarities in two incidents, have you?
1. Lincoln's killer John
Wilkis Booth was born in 1839, while
Lee Harvey Oswald (Kennedy's so-called killer)
was born in 1939.
2. Lincoln's successor's last name was Johnson, born in 1808, while
Kennedy's successor's last name was also Johnson (LBJ), born in 1908.
3. Lincoln's secretary's last name was Kennedy, while
Kennedy's
secretary's last name was Lincoln (Evelyn).
4. Lincoln was killed in a theater, and Booth ran and hid himself in a
book depository, while
Kennedy's killer Oswald ran from a book depository
and was captured from a theater.
5.
A week before his
assassination, Lincoln was in Monroe, Maryland; while
one week before his
assassination, Kennedy was with Marilyn Monroe.
6.
Both presidents
were assassinated while in office.
7.
Both presidents were elected to the House of Representatives in '46.
8.
Both presidents were runners-up for the party's nomination for
vice-president in '56.
9.
Both presidents were elected to the presidency in '60.
10. Both presidents
had the legality of their elections contested.
11. Both presidents
were involved in famous political debates with men that were better known.
President Lincoln debated Stephen Douglas in a series of debates in 1858,
and
President Kennedy debated the then current Vice-President Richard
Nixon in presidential election of 1960.
12. Both were
concerned with the problems of American blacks and made their view
strongly known in '63.
President Lincoln signed the Emancipation
Proclamation in 1862, which became law in 1863. While
President Kennedy
presented his reports to Congress on Civil Rights in 1963, and the same
year was the famous March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom.
13. A book was
published with the same title, by the same publisher, on each president in
1964.
William O. Douglas and Harry Goldin published books entitled "Mr.
Lincoln and the Negroes", and "Mr. Kennedy and the Negroes".
Some Other
Similarities - the list is long --
1. Both presidents had seven
letters in their last name.
2. Both presidents studied
law.
3. Both presidents could
write well. Many
of Lincoln's written works are considered classics; while
Kennedy won the Pulitzer Prize.
4. Both Presidents had lazy
eye muscles, which would sometimes cause one eye to deviate.
5. Both Presidents suffered
from genetic diseases. It is suspected that Lincoln had Marfan syndrome,
and Kennedy suffered from Addison's disease.
6. Both Presidents served in
the military. Lincoln was a scout captain in the Black Hawk War, and
Kennedy served as a navy lieutenant in World War II.
7. Both were boat captains.
Lincoln was a skipper for the Talisman, a Mississippi River boat, and
Kennedy was skipper of the PT 109.
8. Both Presidents had no
fear of their mortality and disdained bodyguards.
9. Both Presidents often
stated how easy it would be to shoot a President.
Lincoln supposedly said,
"If somebody wants to take my life, there is nothing I can do to prevent
it."
Kennedy also supposedly said, "If somebody wants to shoot me from a
window with a rifle, nobody can stop it."
10. Both received many
letters threatening their lives. In the year of his death,
Lincoln
received over 800 such letters, and
Kennedy
received over 80 letters of this type.
11. Both presidents were shot in the head.
12. Both presidents were
shot on a Friday.
13. In each case, the Friday
was one connected to a holiday.
Lincoln was shot on Good Friday, and
Kennedy was shot on the Friday before Thanksgiving.
14. Both presidents were
seated beside their wives when shot.
15. In both cases their
wives were not injured - neither Mrs. Lincoln nor Mrs. Kennedy was
injured.
16. Both presidents were in
the company of another married couple when shot.
17. In each case, their male
guests were injured, but not fatally. Major Henry Rathbone was slashed by
a knife, and Governor John Connally was shot.
18. Both the presidents'
guests', Connally and Rathbone, surnames have eight letters.
19. President Lincoln sat in
Box 7 at Ford's Theatre; while
President Kennedy rode in car 7 in the
Dallas motorcade.
20. President Lincoln was
shot at Ford's Theatre; while
President Kennedy was shot in a Ford car; a
Lincoln limousine.
21. Both presidents died in
a place with the initials P and H.
Lincoln died in the Peterson House,
while
Kennedy died at Parkland Hospital.
22. Military personnel
performed autopsies on both presidents.
23. Both presidents were
buried in Mahogany caskets.
24. Both presidents
were named after their Grandfathers.
25. Both presidents
were the second-born in their families.
26. Before both
presidents were elected to the presidency, lost a sister to whom they were
very close.
President Lincoln's sister Sarah died whilst
giving birth in 1828, (aged 20), and
Kennedy lost his 28-year-old sister Kathleen in
1948, due to a plane crash.
27. Both presidents
married whilst in their thirties.
Lincoln married at the age of 33, and
Kennedy married at 36.
28. Both married
dark-haired women who were 24 years old.
About Their Wives
1 .
Both presidents married whilst in their thirties. Lincoln married at the
age of 33, and Kennedy married at 36.
2. Both married
dark-haired women who were 24 years old.
3.
Both wives (Mary Todd Lincoln and Jacqueline Kennedy) had been previously
engaged to someone else.
4. Both wives were from
socially prominent families and both were fluent in French.
5. Both wives died in their
sixties.
Mary Todd Lincoln died in 1882 aged 63 years and 215 days, and
Jackie Kennedy died in 1994 aged 64 years and 295 days.
6. Both wives were known for
their exquisite taste in clothes.
7. Both wives were criticized
by their husbands for spending money.
About Their
Children
1.
Both couples had four children, but two died before reaching their teens.
2. Both couples
lost a son whilst in the White House.
Willie Lincoln died at the age of 12
in 1862, and
Kennedy's son (Patrick) died two days after his birth in
1963.
3. Of their four
children, only one lived past the age of 40. Robert Todd Lincoln and
Caroline Bouvier Kennedy.
4. Lincoln had sons
named Robert (Robert Todd Lincoln), and Edward.
Kennedy had brothers named
Robert (Robert F. Kennedy) and Edward (Edward Kennedy).
5. Shortly after
the President Lincoln was assassinated,
His son Robert Todd Lincoln (with
his mother and brother) moved to 3014 N Street, N.W. in Georgetown.
Shortly after the President Kennedy was assassinated,
His son John F.
Kennedy, Jr. (with his mother and sister), moved to 3017 N Street, N.W.,
in Georgetown.
After-Death
1. Investigations for
conspiracy were conducted for both presidential assassinations.
2. Autopsies were done on
both assassins to clarify identity.
3. Formal investigations
were conducted after each presidential death.
4. In each case, after a
number of years, the investigation was reported without really resolving
who was involved in the conspiracy.
About Their
Assassins
1. Both assassins used three
names: John Wilkes Booth and Lee Harvey Oswald. (It should be noted that
Lee Harvey Oswald was known as just Lee Oswald prior to the
assassination.)
2. There are 15 letters in
each assassin's name.
3. Both assassins
assassinated presidents when they were in their mid-twenties.
4. Each assassin lacked a
strong father-figure in his life. Booth's father died when he was 13 years
old, and Oswald's father died before he was born.
5. Both assassins had two
brothers whose careers they envied. Booth's two brothers were more
successful actors and Oswald envied his brothers' military lives.
6. Both assassins were
Privates in the military. Booth was a Private in the Virginia Militia, and
Oswald was a Private in the Marine Corps.
7. Both assassins were shot
by religious men. Booth was killed by Boston Corbett, a religious fanatic
who castrated himself to "resist sin," and Oswald was killed by Jack Ruby,
who, according to some people, took his faith seriously.
8. Both assassins are
considered unpatriotic. Booth supported the Confederacy and Oswald was a
Marxist.
9. Both assassins
were fond of writing down their thoughts. Booth kept a diary and Oswald
kept a journal.
10. Both assassins
often used aliases. Booth frequently used "J. Wilkes" and Oswald used the
name "Alek J. Hidell." Both false surnames have six letters.
11.
Both assassins knew of
their victims' whereabouts by reading about it in newspapers.
12. Booth was aided
in his escape from Washington by Oswald (Oswell) Swan and Lewis Paine
(also spelled Payne). Oswald got his job at the Schoolbook Depository with
the aid of Ruth Paine, his wife's landlady.
13.
Each assassin was
detained by an officer named Baker. Lt Luther B. Baker was leader of the
cavalry patrol which trapped Booth inside Garrett's Barn. Officer Marion
L. Baker - a Dallas motorcycle patrolman - questioned Oswald on the second
floor of the School Book Depository until he learned that he worked there.
14.
Both assassins were
killed before they could be put on trial.
15. Both assassins
were killed with a single shot from a Colt revolver. [The manner in which
Booth died is still debated. It is unsure whether Booth committed suicide
or was shot by Union soldiers.]
16. Booth shot
President Lincoln in a theater and hid in a warehouse/barn, while Oswald
shot President Kennedy in a warehouse and hid in a theater.
General
1. Both presidents were
related to U.S. senators.
President Lincoln's cousin, General Isaac
Barnard of Pennsylvania, was first elected senator in 1827.
President
Kennedy's brother - Edward - was first elected in 1962, from Massachusetts
and brother Robert was elected from New
York in 1964.
2. Both presidents were
related to Democratic U.S. Attorney Generals who graduated from Harvard
University: Levi Lincoln, Sr. (under Thomas Jefferson) and Robert F.
Kennedy (under JFK).
3. Both presidents were
related to ambassadors to the Court of St. James's (Great Britain):
Robert
Todd Lincoln served as U.S. ambassador to Britain 1889-93.
Kennedy's
father, Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr. was U.S. ambassador to Britain 1938-40.
4. Both presidents were
friends with Illinois Democrats named Adlai E. Stevenson.
Lincoln's friend
Adlai E. Stevenson became the Vice-President under Grover Cleveland, and
Adlai Stevenson III, friend of President Kennedy, would twice run for the
U.S. presidency, in 1952 and 1956.
5. Both knew a doctor named
Charles Taft.
Lincoln was treated by Dr. Charles Sabin Taft, M.D., who was
the half-brother of his son Tad's playmates and who was also chief surgeon
at the Judiciary Square Hospital.
Kennedy knew a Dr. Charles Phelps Taft, LLD, who was the mayor of Cincinnati, Ohio, and who was also the son of
President William Howard Taft.
6. Legend says that
President Lincoln had a secretary named John Kennedy (or had the first
name of David) who told him not to go to the theater, although no actual
record of this person can be found. President Kennedy also had a secretary
named Evelyn Lincoln (whose husband Harold's nickname was Abe), and she
warned him not to go to Dallas.
About Their
Vice-Presidents
1. Southern Democrats named
Johnson succeeded both Lincoln and Kennedy -- Andrew Johnson and Lyndon
Baines Johnson.
2. Andrew Johnson was born
in 1808, and Lyndon Johnson was born in 1908.
3. There are six letters in
each Johnson's first name.
4. Both Johnsons were large
men.
5. Both Johnsons had two
daughters each.
6. Both Johnsons served in
the military. Andrew was a brigadier general in the Civil War and Lyndon
was a commander in the U.S. Navy during WWII.
7. Both Johnsons were former
southern senators.
8. Both Johnsons entered the
presidency in their mid-fifties.
9. Both Johnsons had
urethral stones - the only presidents to have them.
10. Both Johnsons faced
re-election opponents whose names began with G; Andrew Johnson could have
run against Ulysses S. Grant, and Lyndon Johnson faced Barry Goldwater in
the election of 1964.
11. Both Johnsons chose not
to run for re-election in '68.
The handyman,
bill/poster distributor, and part-time concession operator at Ford's
Theatre was Joseph "Peanuts John" Burroughs. The concession-stand operator
at the Texas Theatre was also Burroughs - Butch Burroughs.
Both Corbett and Ruby had
changed their names. Corbett's real first name was Thomas, and Ruby's name
was originally Jacob Rubenstein.
Both Corbett and Ruby were
known as unstable men who were prone to violence.
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