Questions and Answers To Midterm

Week of February 1 through 7, 1998

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1) In this class to UPLOAD a web page means you will need to.....

a. Use your browser to take the page from a web server or another computer and bring it to yours.

b. Print a copy of the web page to study the layout.

c. Use special software to send your page to a web server for viewing on the Web.


Answer: c.



2) </B> is an example of which of the below:

a. The opening half of an HTML tag set.

b. The closing half of an HTML tag set.

c. The only tag you would use to create bold text.


Answer: b.



3) Do the words typed in between the opening and closing tags of the TITLE tag set appear on the web page itself?

a. Yes

b. No


Answer: b.



4) Which of the examples below would be the correct way to write the HTML indicated:

a. <P><B><I>This paragraph contains bold, italicized text.</I></B></P>

b. <P><I><B>This paragraph contains bold, italicized text.</I></B></P>

c. <P><B><I>This paragraph contains bold, italicized text.</B></I></P>

Answer: a.



5) Is it acceptable to write HTML tags in lowercase letters?

a. No, never

b. Yes, it is mandatory to type the HTML tags in all lowercase letters.

c. Yes, it is okay to write HTML tags in lowercase but it is preferred by some to use all uppercase letters.


Answer: c.



6) If you want your text to be seen on your web page, you should make sure it is entered between the opening and closing tags of which of the following tag sets.

a. The <P> </P> tag set.

b. The <TITLE></TITLE> tag set.

c. The <BODY></BODY> tag set.


Answer: c.








7) What does FTP stand for?

a. Full Text Parameters.

b. File Transfer Protocol.

c. File Transfer Parameters.


Answer: b.



8) Do you need a special HTML editor to create a web page?

a. No

b. Yes


Answer: a.



9) How do you make text Italicized in HTML?

a. Place the text to be italicized after the <I> tag.

b. Place the text to be italicized between the opening <I> and closing </I> tags.

c. Place the text to be italicized between the <ITALICS> </ITALICS> tags.


Answer: b.



10) All HTML tags come in pairs or sets.

a. True

b. False

Answer: b.






11) An HTML document can have more than one <BODY> tag set.

a. True

b. False

Answer: b.



12) Which of the following statements BEST describes how HTML 4.-0 is supported in the newest versions of the Netscape 4 and I.E. 4 browsers.

a. Not at all. It won't be supported until the next generation of browsers.

b. Perfectly. Both browsers are able to interpret all elements and aspects of HTML 4.0 without any problems.

c. Partially. Both browsers are able to interpret some of the elements and aspects of HTML 4.0 but do so to varying degrees..

Answer: c.



13) What happens if a person using Netscape visits a page which uses the <MARQUEE> tag set?

a. They see the text contained between the opening and closing tags of <MARQUEE> tag set scrolling across the page.

b. They see the text in between the opening and closing tags of the <MARQUEE> tag set as static, non-moving text.

c. They cannot see the text placed between the opening and closing tags of the <MARQUEE> tag set.

Answer: b.








PLEASE WRITE THE ANSWERS TO THESE QUESTIONS IN YOUR OWN WORDS:


14) What HTML tag should contain the following attributes ALT, HEIGHT & WIDTH.


Answer:
The image or graphic HTML tag or Image Source, i.e.
<IMG SRC="graphic.gif" HEIGHT=20 WIDTH=80 ALT="Name of Graphic or Description of"> uses the above attributes.


15) In your own words, describe what an attribute is.


Answer:
An attribute is a tag that describes the way your text will look on a browser when it is loaded on. Examples of these tags are: bold, italic, different heading sizes, blinking, marquees, (the last two depending upon which browser is being used), centering, aligning right or left, etc.


16) Based on what you read in the lessons and on the web, do you think it is a good idea to USE a Cascading Style Sheet when designing your web pages?


Answer:
Personally, I like the way a cascading Style Sheet looks. It really makes a line stand out, especially if you are trying to emphasize a phrase! However, because not all browsers use this yet, it is best to not use it until all browsers utilize this feature more than at present time. Your effects may turn out quite differently to most browsers!


17) What is a "browserism"?


Answer:
Browserisms are browser specific tags, created by it's specific browser, such as <BLINK> or <MARQUEE>. The <BLINK> tag will only be seen in Netscape Navigator while the <MARQUEE> tag will only work in Internet Explorer.












18) Describe for what purpose you might use a "thumbnail" graphic on your web page.


Answer:
A "thumbnail" photo or graphic might be used to speed up downloading time into your browser if the photo or graphic is quite large. Another reason might be if many graphics are being used, such as a graphic display for various graphics. Rather than using the larger versions, a thumbnail can be used which is a much smaller file and will speed up the page loading time. Then when you click on the "thumbnail", you can get the full version view of the graphic.


19) Give an example of WHY you might use a HTML list on your web page.


Answer:
An example of why I would use a HTML list on my web page is if I am listing a whole bunch of URL's for related web pages, to make it neat and tidy and readable, I would use a list and have each on it's own line. Another example would be if I were doing an outline of a project! Or just simply to make a list of items!


20) What three tag sets would you need to set up the most basic table in HTML?


Answer:
The basic table would use the following tag sets:

  • <TABLE> & </TABLE>
  • <TR> & </TR>
  • <TD> & </TD>


21) What are the TWO types of file format for images which can be safely used on a web page at this time?


Answer:
The two types of file formats for images safely used on a web page is the "gif" and the "jpg" formats.










22) Is it legal to use an image from someone else's web page without their permission?


Answer:
This is a good question! Without knowing if a image is copyrighted or not, it is best NOT to use someone else's image without first asking their permission!


23) Would you use a 150k image on your web page? If not, why not?


Answer:
I personally would not use a 150k graphic as this is a large file and would take a long time to load on your page. Someone might get very impatient waiting for it to download and just leave and not even see your page! If a file is that large, I would make a thumbnail of the graphic and then if they wanted to see the original, let them click on the thumbnail of this graphic.


24) Give an example of the HTML code that you would use to link two pages together.


Answer:
Example: <A HREF="otherpage.html">For Other Page</A>
(Use this if the link is in the same directory as your main page)
Example: <A HREF="http://www.otherpage.com">For Other Site</A>
(Use this if the link is on another site!)


25) Would using the <EMBED> tag to put music on your web page allow all visitors to hear the sound? If not, why not?


Answer:
Using this tag to put music on your web page would not allow all visitors to hear the sound as Internet Explorer does not recognise this tag, unless it is able to load Netscape's Plug-Ins.













26) How would you make your email address a clickable link on your web page?


Answer:
To make a clickable e-mail address, it would be formatted as follows:
<A HREF="MAILTO:gszyman@triton.net">e-mail Gloria here</A>
This would show up as e-mail Gloria here.


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Lesson completed on: February 4, 1998


Writing PencilGloria Szymanski
gszyman@triton.net

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