What The
Cramps did, was take Rock'n'Roll and explore it to it's trashiest, most
savage limits.
At least that's what I thought in 1982 or so when I heard this album for the first time.
Since then, more recent bands have managed to achieve a greater sense of savagery, from Sonic Youth to the Royal Trux. I'd argue that The Cramps paved the way for them.
It all boils down to how you define Rock'n'Roll.
Ok, so this is bit of a "memory lane" album, for me, but I'm gonna
argue along the lines that The Cramps music was at once turned towards
the past as well as sonically pioneering for the noisemongers of the future.
The "past" bit is easy enough. The band is a living tribute to the
American garage bands of the sixties and the cover version on this album
is a convincing version of "Strychnine" by The Sonics.
The album is bathed in a "trash" culture of "B" horror movies. It's filled
with madness, at times spine-chilling at times voluntarily humorous ("My
brother owns a UFO, drops me off in Mexico" is a line from Mystery Plane).
Horror scenes from the cult to the downright psychotic. There's a dose
of fifties referencing in there too. A certain image of rock'n'roll.
The Cramps seem to have a certain image of rock'n'roll as an Americana
kind of rebel thing. They're respectful of their forefathers and I read
on the back cover that the record was recorded at Sam C.Philips recording
studio in Memphis, no less. Indeed. So in a way, in spite of all the savageness,
in spite of all the tribal beats, fuzzy guitar and discordant twanging
and screaming the record is, to a certain extent, something of a
quaint piece of memorabilia. To a certain extent, The Cramps' vision of
rock'n'roll hearkens back to an America of the past, an alternative, "underground"
America, maybe, but an America of the fifties (or sixties if you push it)
nonetheless.
Of course, The Cramps were not The Fuzztones either. At the beginning
of the eighties, there were a load of bands that I really dug that were
basically throwbacks to sixties grungy garage stuff. Not just sixties,
more 1966, or pre-1966, bands that existed as tributes to a particular
raw and nasty garage sound. The Fuzztones were a great band if only for
the number of unknown minor "classics" that they brought to light
with all their cover versions (Honest, I used to think all those songs
were theirs). They even named a Garage compilation a few years ago "Songs
we taught the Fuzztones". Every time The Fuzztones came to play a gig some
place near where I lived, I somehow managed to miss it. Which I sorely
regret, because the Fuzztones were possibly the best of the garage throwback
bands of the beginning of the eighties. Hey, they were maybe even more
than that. Perhaps they managed to transcend the garage genre and put in
something of their own too. I won't go into this here. But the point I'm
trying to make, although with some difficulty, is that the Cramps
certainly managed to transcend the genre and proceeded to make a kind of
music that basically hadn't been done before…
They were one of the first bands I listened to that blatantly affirmed
that it wasn't important to play well. This seems to be one of the accepted
values of Rock'n'Roll today, but in 1980 it probably wasn't. I don't know
if they actually said that they didn't try to play well, but listening
to this album leaves no doubt. Of course, it's possible to get a bit farty
about this "playing badly" kick. It's a theory that has come a long way
since it was first put into practise by the punks of the 70s. Nowadays,
bands study their disharmony carefully. They go to great pains to appear
raw and spontaneous, to achieve a kind of alternative slightly dissonant
aesthetic.
Whatever, the Cramps weren't aiming for technicity. They were voluntarily
noisy and messy. This should have been encouraging for me, strumming along
on my first electric guitar when I was sixteen or so. However it wasn't
because, although the band didn't try to play "well" (which was something
they had in common with me) they obviously had a good sense of how they
wanted their music to sound and bunged in a lot of effects to get that
sound, from the jangling distortion, through echo and fuzzbox to that twangy
surf vibrato sound. And that was a load of equipment I just didn't possess.
So they weren't aiming for technicity but they did define an aesthetic,
and what a weird aesthetic it was ! Recreating fifties guitar sounds, twangy
vibrato, reintroducing the fuzzbox to popular music, reinventing the whole
rockabilly sound. What a rockabilly sound it was. I think they must have
started this whole "punkabilly" or "psychobilly" thing. Unless it was the
Meteors. I'd take The Cramps rather than The Meteors any day. I saw The
Meteors in concert twice. Very short sets, very little commitment, contempt
for the audience… Unfortunately I never got to see The Cramps.
What a rockabilly sound it was. A kind of zombie rockabilly, rock'n'roll
played by George Romero's living dead. Rockabilly passed through a blender,
layered with noise, drenched in fuzz, sliced up with razor sharp discordant
guitar.
This is why I love this album. It's such a noise statement. And this
is where it cleared the way for things to come.
Ok, so in 1980, the general idea was bands moving from the new punk
minimalist aesthetic into the even colder aesthetic of new wave. The Cramps
didn't do this, they looked back and re-explored the roots of rock'n'roll,
it's most savage basic riffs. Rather, they reinvented them, showed us the
full extent of the music's manic potential by going all out on the noise,
by playing in a way that just wouldn't have been accepted before. Maybe
punk did have a role to play in The Cramps' development inasmuch as after
the advent of punk, bands were allowed to indulge in noise.
My personal favourites are TV Set and Garbageman. TV
Set is an absolute classic in psycho rock. Nutso rock. A possessed,
deranged voice. A tribal, hypnotic hammering. A rumbling background of
messy off-tone guitars, a weird discordant "solo" (can it really be called
a solo?) and a storyline somewhere between The Texas Chainsaw Massacre
and American Psycho.
Garbageman is another of the bands trash/psycho numbers. A simple
"rock'n'roll" intro riff augmented by bursts of a distorted chord that
chops back and forth repeatedly, hypnotically. Another "solo" from outer
space. A chanting, manic voice. Stuff for loonies.
Possibly
my next Cramps buy, A date with Elvis came out in 1986.
"Smell
of Female" is a great live album. Originally, though, it was only an E.P.
six tracks long. Apparently 3 tracks have been added to the CD. Probably
more "cult" and less demented than Songs the Lord taught Us. Contains cover
version of theme song from Russ Meyer's 'cult' movie "Faster Pussycat,
Kill, kill, kill..." (When I finally got to see that film, at at midnight
showing in a Paris movie theatre, it was a bit of a let-down). The garage
classic cover version here is Countfive's "Psychotic Reaction.)