AW4416 Recording explained as simply as I know how
I use my AW4416 only occasionally, so each time I go back to it,
it tends to be a learning experience. I finally got tired of relearning
the same things over and over, (getting frustrated, thinking, "I know I
used to understood this pan route screen,
but right now it makes no sense!!! Why don't I hear anything?")
And it's a chance
to play with my digital camera. So here's what I (re)learned again
tonight for the dozenth time. (Next time I hope I can just look over
this.)
What I'm trying to do: Record guitar on inputs 3-4 to tracks 3-4, and
drums on inputs 5-6 to tracks 5-6, using the "default" (non-direct) method.
Step 1: Connect the inputs to the recorder tracks.
Press the Pan/Route button, and select the "input 1-16" tab:
This screen controls what the inputs are connected to.
For each input you are recording, check the box for the
recorder track you want to direct that input to, and
make sure to adjust the panning, odd tracks all the way
left, even tracks all the way right. NOTE: A knowledgeble person from the AW4416 yahoo group tells me
that I don't need to pan hard left and right on input to the
recorder, only on playback. I think it works like this. As
long as you're only sending input 5 to recorder track 5, then
the pan knob is going to act like a gain/attenuation knob.
(So panning doesn't hurt but may add 3db due to Panning Law,
but this can be compensated for by adjusting input levels.)
If you were sending input 5 to tracks 5 and 6, then the pan
knob would send varying amounts of the signal to each track,
but I'm not doing that, so just leave the pan alone and
adjust pan on playback.
STEP 2: Set the input levels.
Press the "input 1-16" button
to set the mixing layer to the inputs,
then the "home" button.
Select the "input 1-24/Rtn" tab.
Then use the input knobs
to set the input levels so the clipping
indicators don't light.
Press the "Input" button,
and arm the tracks you want to record, then use the faders to adjust
the recording level.
Step 3: Set up monitoring
Press the PAN/Route button and select the "PAN MONI" tab:
This screen controls what you want to monitor. Normally
you will either have nothing selected for a channel, or "ST"
selected. (Not sure why you'd elect to send monitor signals
to a recorder channel, though there's probably some altogether
too clever reason to do it in some situation.)
Press the "MONI" button, and
use the faders to set the monitoring level. The levels
set here have no effect on the levels sent to
the recorder, they only affect the monitor mix.
Adjust panning here.
Step 4: Press "record" and "play" and start
wailing on guitar.
Another tip, if things get all haywire: Recall SCENE 0, to reset
things to a sane state.
Typically, you
don't want to monitor the inputs at this point
in the signal chain, so
leave ST unchecked. If for some reason, you do wish
to monitor the input signal here, select ST for those
tracks. Be careful not to select ST on both the "input 1-16"
tab and the PAN MONI tab at the same time, or
the signal will be doubled.
Select ST on at most one of those two.
Select ST on at least
ONE of these two, or you will not hear the track while
monitoring.
One more note: If you find that inexplicably, you can't hear something
you think you should be able to hear, 1) Press the "Track" button, and
examine the screen to see if the (M) button (mute) button is set for
some track. Esp. if recording in 24-bit mode, the AW will sometimes auto
mute tracks due to i/o limitations. Sometimes you need to make sure
that it mutes the right (unused) tracks instead of the tracks you want to
hear, or sometimes you just have to live with not hearing (during recording)
everything you might like to hear.