From: LCDR Ronny Gundersen (USS Trigger SS-237)

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From: LCDR Ronny Gundersen

 

To: ComSubRon 4A

 

Cc: ComSubPac

 

Date: July 4, 1942

 

Subject: Patrol Report, USS Trigger SS-237 (May 02 - Cycle 3)

 

Remarks: 2nd War Patrol, USS Trigger

 

Date: 4 July, 1942                                                   Patrol Area: Northern Japan (NJ-1)

Sub: SS-237, USS Trigger                                   Class: Gato

Crew: Veteran                                                         Status: Operational

Hull Damage: None (0%)                                     System Damage: None (0%)

Total Patrol Time: 27.8 Days                               Repair Time: 0 Days

Fuel Used: 84,010 Gallons (71%)                       Realism Rating: 100%

Ships Sunk: 7                                                         Tonnage: 35,800 / 11,921

Pilots Saved: 0                                                        Photo Recons: 0

Weather: Mostly Cloudy                                       Seas: Heavy

Patrol Mileage: 742 Nautical Miles

 

Ordnance Remaining: 0 - Mk.14, 26 - Deck Gun Rounds

 

(Medals Awarded – Bronze Star)

 

    Date                       Time         Location                Ship Type(Class)              Tonnage       Status

 

1). June 19. 1942     15:32  34-44N, 139-59E        Oil Tanker                               6,750          SUNK

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2). June 19. 1942     15:36  34-43N, 139-59E        Conv. Factory                       6,840          SUNK

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3). June 19. 1942     22:23  34-32N, 139-55E        Troop Transport                   4,520          SUNK

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4). June 19. 1942     22:47  34-33N, 139-56E        Standard Merchant            10,020          SUNK

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5). June 19. 1942     22:55  34-33N, 139-56E        Small Freighter                      900            SUNK

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6). June 20. 1942     10:13  34-33N, 139-49E        Troop Transport                 4,620           SUNK

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7). June 20. 1942     11:58  34-36N, 139-51E        Supply Ship                          2,150           SUNK


 

Total: 35,800 Raw / 11,921 Adjusted

 

Damage Sustained:

           NONE

 

Aircraft Shot Down:

            NONE

 

 

Commanders Comments:

 

Sunday June 14 1942, 10:22

Arrived at Northern Japan. Due to a storm that took us by surprise a couple of days ago, we've got

off course and arrived in NJ-4, far north of our assigned patrol area NJ-1. The stormed also caused

severe problems with our radio equipment. Our CTM and radioman have worked with the radio for several days now, but the progress so far have only resulted in small puffs of smoke every time we try to turn that darned thing on. I've ordered them to continue working on it until it works again. Luckily we have enough spare-parts to fix it I believe. We head south for NJ-1 and dive to 160 ft to travel submerged during daytime. The sea is calm and the weather is clear now. The storm disappeared as quickly as it came.

 

Monday June 15 1942, 03:21

We've just entered NJ-3 and 3 sampans are sighted. The sun will be up in about 40 minutes, so I order a dive to 160 ft. to avoid detection by the sampans. I will try to remain undetected until we arrive at our designated patrol area.

 

Tuesday June 16 1942, 17:16

Arrived at our given patrol area. From now on I will aggressively seek out and destroy enemy shipping.

 

Tuesday June 16 1942, 19:52

On surface again to recharge batteries and get some fresh air. We are in the Merchant routes towards Tokyo heading 238' at 2/3 speed. Weather is clear and the sea is calm, too bad I didn't bring my fishing rod.

 

Wednesday June 17 1942, 04:58

Nothing to report during the night, except that the weather got worse. The wind increased so the sea is now moderate and it is partly cloudy. We're diving to continue our patrol submerged.

 

Wednesday June 17 1942, 11:04

Sonar reports low-speed screws bearing 306'. Orders periscope depth to investigate. Nothing to see

through the periscope. Order a course change to 247' to intercept contact.

 

Wednesday June 17 1942, 11:14

Four ships sighted. 1 Oil Tanker, 1 Small Freighter and two escorts. The escorts are a YUGUMO and a FUBUKI class destroyer. The convoy is 13,500 yds away, heading 207' at 14 kts. Our main target is the tanker.

 

Wednesday June 17 1942, 11:36

I decide to end the chase since the tanker will not come closer to us than 5,000 yds, and that is too far away to waste a torpedo on one lucky shot. The radio is still malfunctioning so we're unable to send a contact report. The technicians are still working hard on the problem. I order a dive to 160 ft. and continue normal patrol.

 

Wednesday June 17 1942, 19:20

On surface again. No changes in weather conditions since this morning. Continue patrol at 2/3 speed while charging batteries.

 

Thursday June 18 1942, 00:29

Sails spotted on the horizon. It's four Sampans at 3,000 yds. The sea has changed to heavy and it is a pitch-black night. I don't want to waste gun shells on those Sampans, and I guess they will never see or hear us in this weather so we just ignore them for now.

 

Thursday June 18 1942, 00:47

The Sampans were sailing towards us. They are now about 1,000 yds away. Maybe they detected us after all? I'm not taking any chances, so I order two men to ready the deck gun. I give them the order to sink the Sampans as soon as they are within range. A few minutes and 12 shells later the four Sampans are sinking to the bottom. We see no signs of survivors. It may be because of the strong wind that we do not hear anything or it may be because they simply do not want to be picked up by the guys that just now tried to kill them.

 

Thursday June 18 1942, 05:25

I order a dive to 160 ft. to continue patrolling submerged during the day.

 

Thursday June 18 1942, 16:26

Sonar reports low-speed screws bearing 016' relative. Order periscope depth to investigate.

It's a small convoy of 2 Troop ships,  1 Large Freighter and 1 Supply ship with 3 escorts, 1 FUBUKI and 1 YUGUMO class destroyer and 1 unidentified escort. The distance to the transports were 6,000 yds and increasing. The convoy had a speed of 3 kts. The Destroyers are pinging now, so we try to stay undetected and continue our patrol. Any attack now would result in depleted batteries leaving us unable to escape depth charging from the escorts.

 

Thursday June 18 1942, 16:54

Detected by escorts! We begin evasive maneuvers.

 

Thursday June 18 1942, 18:38

We've escaped the escorts. About 30 trashcans were thrown at us, but they caused no damage (though our 'chef', as he prefers to be addressed, is complaining about some squished oranges and a rather large dent on his favorite frying pan).

 

Thursday June 18 1942, 19:11

On surface again to recharge batteries, get some fresh air and throw out the ruined oranges. The sea is still heavy and it is mostly cloudy. It seems the weather will be pretty bad the next couple of days.

 

Friday June 19 1942, 10:10

Continue patrol submerged. Stayed a bit longer on the surface today since we had some minor problems with the electric motors this morning. Chief Engineer Harris fixed the problem after a couple of hours. He reported that he fixed a minor shortcut in Electric Motor 1.

 

Friday June 19 1942, 14:40

Sonar reports low-speed screws bearing 058'. Ascending to periscope depth to take a closer look. As far as I can see it is 1 Tanker, 1 Converted Factory ship and 1 Small Freighter at 9,000 yds sailing at a speed of 4 kts. I also spotted an aircraft circling around the convoy, dropping bombs here and there. Besides that there were no escorts. Descending to 160 ft. again and ordered standard speed to intercept. The Tanker is my primary target, the Factory ship secondary.

 

Friday June 19 1942, 15:28

No signs of the airplane on the radar. Going to periscope depth to take a shot at the Tanker and the Factory ship. The distance to the Factory ship is now 1,500 yds, and the Tanker is about 1,900 yds away. My first torpedo will head for the Factory ship and the next for the Tanker. The Tanker went down after one hit. The torpedo depth was set to 18 ft. The Factory ship wouldn't sink before 3 torpedo’s hit her in the side. Torpedo depth was set to 25 ft. for the Factory ship. The first torpedo detonated prematurely, the second was a hit. The third (fired at the Tanker) was a hit and sunk the Tanker. The fourth was a dud, fifth hit, sixth dud, seventh dud, eight a hit (and finally sank the Factory ship). Used eight torpedo’s to sink a total of 13,590 (4,526) tons. The crew sweared they set the correct depth and everything on each one of them, and I do believe them. I wouldn't surface to use the deck gun since both ships were armed and the airplane could return any minute. The Small Freighter got away, but we're satisfied with today's catch anyway. As the sinking of those two ships wasn't enough the guys have finally managed to fix our radio. Our first radio message (that didn't include loud noise and smoke puffs that is) was this contact report and the results of our attack.

 

Friday June 19 1942, 16:01

A distant explosion could be heard. Probably the plane spotted earlier that has returned. Two more distant explosions could be heard 30 minutes later, and then two more. After that it was quiet.

 

Friday June 19 1942, 19:30

On the surface again. The sea is still heavy and it is mostly cloudy.

 

Friday June 19 1942, 22:07

Convoy spotted at 3,700 yds heading 327' true at 4.6 kts. I order a course change to 090' true to intercept. This convoy consist of 1 Large Freighter, 1 Standard Merchant, 1 Troop Transport and a Small Freighter, sailing in a column formation. I selected the Troop Transport as my primary target. It's now 2,230 yds away. Diving to periscope depth. No escorts in sight, this is good.

 

Friday June 19 1942, 22:23

Fired torpedo at Troop Transport. The torpedo depth is set to 11 ft. That torpedo sunk her. Now concentrating on the Standard Merchant, which is now 780 yds from us. Fired a torpedo at 780 yds with torpedo depth set to 21 ft and another one at 600 yds. The first torpedo is a hit, but the second prematured. Turning around to get some distance from her. A small fire can be seen on her deck by now A few minutes later we fire a torpedo at the Large Freighter since the Merchant is too close. This torpedo was fired with a depth setting at 21 ft and runs way too deep. The next one is set to 8 ft but it still run too deep. The last torpedo we fired at the Large Freighter was fired at 1,800 yds, depth set to 8 ft. That torpedo prematured. She's running away from us now at about 3 kts. Fired tube 8 at the Standard Merchant at 1,000 yds with torpedo depth at 21 ft. As expected the torpedo was a dud. Now the Small Freighter is running at 4.5 kts away from us. It is already 1,600 yds out. I give orders to surface to finish off the Standard Merchant with our deck gun. It is a dark night with no stars so I think it is safe to surface for a short period of time. On surface I order GM Treepwood to man the deck gun. 22 shells were fired at the Standard Merchant before she sank. The shooting by GM Treepwood  was mediocre, even considered the difficult weather conditions. The Large Freighter is now out of sight, so I decided to chase after the Small Freighter, which is still in sight, to get a good position to fire a torpedo at her. Since we were already on the surface I manned the deck gun myself and started to fire at the Freighter to slow her down. By manning the deck gun myself I wanted to demonstrate for my GM's how to properly use the deck gun. The distance to the Small Freighter is now 1,800 yds. After 34 shells (a few of them missed) a heavy explosion could be heard and seen amidships on the Small Freighter. I must have hit the boiler or something and now she's sinking fast. No survivors could be seen in the sea. They must have gone down with her. We sent a contact report with the results for the night over the radio and continue patrol.

 

Saturday June 20 1942, 05:59

Going down to 160 ft to continue patrolling submerged. No changes in weather conditions.

 

Saturday June 20 1942, 09:21

Sonar reports low-speed screws bearing 167' relative. Going to periscope depth to check it out. A quick look around with the periscope revealed 1 Troop Transport and 2 unknowns with 3 escorts. One of the escorts is a FUBUKI class destroyer. They're heading straight ahead for us. All we have to do is to wait. No planes detected by the radar either, so everything looks good so far.

 

Saturday June 20 1942, 09:39

Diving to 160 ft with no motors running. The convoy is 5,000 yds away with the closest escort about 3,500 yds out. We're just waiting for the convoy to close in.

 

Saturday June 20 1942, 10:02

Checked the convoy through the periscope again. The convoy consisted of 2 Small Freighters and 1 Troop Transport. The escorts consist of 2 FUBUKI's and 1 SHIRATSUYU. The Troop Transport will be my primary target and is now 2,000 yds from us. I'll fire the two remaining aft torpedoes and go deep. The closest FUBUKI is only 560 yds from our periscope, and they have not spotted us yet. Not a sound is made by the crew, they just listen for changes in the escorts speed or maneuvers.

 

Saturday June 20 1942, 10:16

The torpedo depth is set to 11 ft and the crew prepares for attack. Fired first torpedo at 1,060 yds to target. Torpedo number two is fired at 1,038 yds. The first torpedo broke the Troop Transport's keel and the second finished her off for good. I ordered a dive to 350 ft at 2/3 speed. I'll try to sneak away from the escorts.

 

Saturday June 20 1942, 10:58

We escaped the escorts. They didn't even throw some cans randomly in the sea as they usually do. The two remaining Small Freighters and the escorts headed NNW at 7.7 kts. We're diving to 160 ft to continue patrol. We'll send a contact report at first opportunity.

 

Saturday June 20 1942, 11:40

Sonar report low-speed screws bearing 326' relative. Going to periscope depth to investigate. Maybe it is the same convoy returning again? Guess I was wrong. This is a lone Supply ship heading 082' true at 7 kts. No escorts as far as I can see (or the sonar man can hear). Changing course and speed to intercept. Going to radar depth to see if any planes are around. No planes detected on radar.

 

Saturday June 20 1942, 11:56

Torpedo depth set to 9 ft. Fired one torpedo at the Supply ship at 1,452 yds. The torpedo hit her perfectly aft of amidships. After a violent explosion she starts to sink rapidly. Two or three survivors

got on a small raft. I guess they'll soon be found by patrolling aircrafts in the area. We better leave the area as soon as possible. Continues patrol at 160 ft and 1/3 speed.

 

Saturday June 20 1942, 18:15

Sonar reports contacts at 168' relative. Going to periscope depth to check out further. So far sonar detects two slow and one hi-speed screw contacts. All of them behind us. It is a small CL group with 2 CL’s and 1 DD at 4,630 yds at 14.3 kts heading 132' true. Turning around to intercept at standard speed. It is two KUMA class Light Cruisers. The Destroyer is of a KAGERO class. Fire two torpedo’s at the first KUMA at 1,760 yds and three torpedo’s at the second at 1,680 yds. All torpedo’s are set with 9 ft depth. Both torpedo’s fired at the first KUMA prematured. Of the three torpedo’s fired at the other KUMA, two were duds and one missed/ran too deep. All we achieved with this attack was to wake up the guys on the Destroyer. Just to act busy they throw two trashcans overboard immediately and start pinging like crazy. We dive to 350 ft at 1/3 speed. After a minute or so the Destroyer found us with his sonar. That resulted in three more trashcans sent our way. All of them exploding aft of us a good distance away. With no more torpedo’s on board, now is a good time to sneak away from this bugger and head home.

 

Saturday June 20 1942, 20:18

On the surface again. The Destroyer made a few more runs at us before we escaped. He wasted a total of 10 depth charges trying to sink us. None of them was even close to us. Our new course is 065' true. We're heading home. This has been a very busy day. Sending a contact report hoping others will be able to sink that CL group.

 

The next two days we encounter two more small convoys, both with escorts so we're unable to attack with just the deck gun. All we can do is to send as good contact reports as possible so others may attack them later. Besides those convoys nothing special  to report. At Monday June 22, 22:04 we leave our patrol area in Northern Japan, arriving Pearl Harbor early July 4.

 

 

LCDR Ronny Gundersen

CO: USS Trigger, SS-237

U.S. Navy

 

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