Improving
the Link Popularity of your site
By Sumantra Roy
Link
popularity, i.e. the number of sites which are linking to your
site, is an increasingly important factor as far as search engine
placement is concerned. Other things remaining the same, more
the number of links to your site, higher will be its ranking.
What is important is
not only the number of links to your site, but also the types
of sites which are linking to you. A link from a site which is
related to yours is more valuable than a link from an unrelated
site.
In this article, I explore
different methods by which you can improve the link popularity
of your site. I start with the methods that you shouldn't bother
using, then go on to the moderately effective methods, and then
end with the most effective methods you can use to boost the link
popularity of your site.
1) Submitting your site
to Free For All (FFA) pages
A common misconception
among many Internet marketers is that while FFA pages may not
directly bring in traffic to your site, it will help to improve
the link popularity of your site, and hence, will indirectly bring
in traffic through the search engines.
Nothing could be further
from the truth. Most FFA pages can contain only a certain number
of links at a time. This means that when you submit your site
to a FFA page, your site will be placed at the top of the page.
However, as more and more people submit their sites to the FFA
page, your site will be pushed down, and finally, when it reaches
the bottom of the page, it will be removed.
Now, since you can bet
that plenty of other people are also submitting their sites to
the FFA pages, your site will remain in these pages for only a
short span of time. Hence, in order to ensure that the search
engines see your site if and when they come to spider the FFA
page, you will need to ensure that you submit your site to these
FFA pages on a regular basis - at least once a week.
Even if you used an
automatic submission program to do it, can you imagine a worse
way to spend your time and/or money? Furthermore, many search
engines recognize these pages which only contains links to other
sites as FFA pages and may completely ignore them. And while I
haven't yet seen any evidence that submitting to the FFA pages
will actually penalize your site, there is every possibility that
this might happen in the future.
Hence, when it comes
to FFA pages, my advice is simple: don't even think about them.
2) Joining Reciprocal
Link Services
Some people have recommended
that in order to increase the link popularity of your site, you
can join some reciprocal link services. The basic idea behind
these services is that you add some pages to your site which contain
links to other sites which are members of that service, and in
exchange, these members will also add pages to their sites which
will contain a link to your site. Theoretically, more the members
of that service, more your link popularity.
However, I have plenty
of reservations about using this method to boost the link popularity
of your site:
i) Most of these services
require that you add a visible graphical or text link from your
home page to the pages containing the links. If they require a
graphical link, it can completely destroy the general look and
feel of your site. Even if they require a text link, how would
you feel if a visitor to your site clicked on such a link and
found one of your competitors (who is also a member of this service)
right at the top of a page?
ii) Most of these services
give the same pages containing the links to each of its members,
i.e. the pages that you are required to upload to your site are
exactly the same as the pages which all the other members of that
service are required to upload to their servers. Even the file
names of the pages tend to be the same for all the members. Most
search engines are now able to detect such duplicate pages in
different domains and may either ignore the pages or may even
penalize all these domains for spamming.
iii) Instead of linking
only related sites with each other, most of these services link
all the members with each other. This means that lots of unrelated
sites will be linking to your site. As I mentioned before, links
from unrelated sites are simply not as valuable as links from
related sites.
Hence, I don't recommend
that you join any reciprocal link programs.
3) Exchanging links
with other webmasters
Another way of improving
the link popularity of your site is to exchange links with other
webmasters who have sites which are related to yours, but are
not direct competitors. Here's how you can do it:
First, open a database
program like Microsoft Access and create a new table containing
fields like FirstName, LastName, Email Address, URL etc. Then,
make a list of the sites belonging to your competitors. Then,
go to AltaVista, and type in the following in the
search box:
link:somesite.com -url:somesite.com
where somesite.com is
the domain name of one of your competitors. This will give you
a list of all the sites which are linking to that competitor.
Then, find out in what context a particular site has linked to
your competitor. If this site is an affiliate of your competitor,
then your chance of getting a link from this site is limited,
unless you offer an even better affiliate program. However, if
you find that this site has a Links page which contains links
to other sites, one of which is a link to your competitor, then
it is an excellent prospect for exchanging links. Find out the
name and email address of the webmaster of the site and add them
to your database. In this way, go through all the sites which
are linking to your competitors, locate those sites which you
think may want to exchange links with you, and build up your database.
Once you have done that,
create a Links page in your site, and add the URLs of these sites
to the Links page. Then, send an email to these webmasters, introduce
yourself and your site, congratulate them on building an excellent
web site, tell them that you have already added a link to their
sites from yours, and then ask them whether they would be kind
enough to add a link to your site. In your email, emphasize the
fact that exchanging links in this way will be mutually beneficial
for both of you because it will help both of you drive traffic
to your sites. Wait for a month or so to see the response. Some
webmasters will agree to link to you. Others will simply not respond.
After a month, remove the links to those sites who are not interested
in exchanging links and using the methods outlined above, try
to locate more sites with which to exchange links.
When you send the email
to the webmasters, make sure that you personalize each email.
Don't begin every email with "Hello Webmaster", begin with "Hello
Mike". If you want, you can use email merge programs to automatically
personalize each email. You can check out some email merge programs
by going to http://download.cnet.com
and searching for "email merge" (without the quotes).
The main problem
with this method of improving the link popularity of your site
is that it takes a lot of time. You may find that the number of
links you manage to get just does not justify the time that you
spend over it. The best way to automate the whole process is to
use a program called Zeus. Zeus will allow you to locate and exchange
links with sites that are related to yours and manage those links
on an ongoing basis in a fraction of the time it would take for
you to do it manually. You can download a free trial version of
Zeus at the following URL:
http://www.1stSearchRanking.com/t.cgi?3286&zeus/
While the program does take a while
to get used to, the results that you can obtain with it are simply
phenomenal. I highly recommend that you download the free trial
version and try it out.
Another thing that you can do is
to mention in your Links page that you are willing to exchange
links with other web sites. This allows other webmasters who come
to your web site to propose a link exchange.
4) Starting an Awards
Program
A moderately effective
method of improving the link popularity of your site is to start
an awards program. You can have web sites which are related to
yours apply for an award from your site. The sites which win the
award get the chance to display the logo for your award. This
logo is linked to your site, preferably to a page which contains
more information on the award.
If you publish a newsletter,
consider declaring the winners in your newsletter. You can also
perform a review of the winners' sites in your newsletter. This
adds useful content to your newsletter and also gives more webmasters
the incentive to apply for your award, since you may review their
sites in your newsletter. This also gives them the incentive to
subscribe to your newsletter to see if they win the award.
Make sure that you give
awards to only those sites which deserve to win. If you give your
award to sites which don't deserve it, your award will have little
credibility, which will, in turn, hurt the credibility of your
company. Furthermore, make sure that the logo you design for the
award looks professional. If it doesn't, not many webmasters will
want to display it in their sites.
5) Giving testimonials
This may sound a bit
unusual, but giving testimonials for products or services which
you find useful can be another moderately effective way of improving
the link popularity of your site. If you really like a product,
simply write to the company and tell them why you liked the product
so much and how it has helped you. Chances are, the company will
write back to you to thank you for your comments and will ask
you for permission to display your comments in their web site.
Tell the company that you have no problems if they publish your
comments, but request them to add a link to your site along with
the testimonial. There is every possibility that the company will
agree since publishing the URL of your web site gives more credibility
to the testimonial.
Of course, please don't
go about giving testimonials to every company you can locate just
because it will improve your link popularity :-)
6) Posting to Message
Boards and Discussion Lists
Another moderately effective
method of increasing the link popularity of your site is to post
to online message boards. At the end of every message that you
post, you can sign off by mentioning your name and the URL of
your web site. If the message board allows it, you can even include
a short promotional blurb about your site at the end of your posts.
However, make sure that the individual messages that are posted
to that message board are archived in static HTML pages (i.e.
the URLs for the individual messages should not contain a "?").
Otherwise, the search engines will consider these pages to be
dynamic pages and may not spider these pages and hence, will not
be able to find your link.
Email based discussion
lists which are archived on the web in static HTML pages can also
be used to boost the link popularity of your site in a similar
manner. In this case, the signature file that you use with your
email program should contain the URL for your web site.
7) Starting a Link Contest
A good method of improving
the link popularity of your site is to give away prizes to other
webmasters if they link to you. The prizes that you give out should
ideally be something which other webmasters will find valuable
enough to want to link to you, but which do not cost you too much.
For instance, if you publish a newsletter, and have unsold ad
inventory, you can give away some free advertisements in your
newsletter to the winners. If you sell a software (or an ebook),
you can give away a free copy of your software or ebook to the
winners, since it doesn't cost you anything to produce an additional
copy of digital goods like software and ebooks.
Link contests work best
if you run the contest on a continuous basis and if you declare
new winners frequently. If you run the contest for a few months,
and then stop it, the webmasters who had linked to you will all
remove their links. However, if you run it on a continuous basis,
and declare new winners every month or so, the webmasters will
have the incentive to keep their links to your site.
Also, make sure that
you require all participants to have a link to your site either
in their home page, or in an internal page of their site which
is linked to their home page. Also ensure that the page which
contains the link is no more than two levels deep from their home
page (i.e. it should not take more than two clicks to go from
the home page to the page containing the link). If they don't
do this, the search engine spiders may not index the page which
contains the link to your site, and hence, may not find your link.
8) Writing articles
and allowing them to be re-published
This is by far one of
the best ways of improving the link popularity of your site, and
one of my favorites. Whenever I write an article on search engine
placement, I first publish it in my newsletter and then I publish
the article in my site as a separate web page. I also submit it
to the following article submission sites:
http://www.ezinearticles.com/add_url.html
http://www.ideamarketers.com
http://www.marketing-seek.com/articles/submit.shtml
http://certificate.net/wwio/ideas.shtml
http://www.web-source.net/articlesub.htm
Many webmasters and
ezine publishers frequent these article directories in search
of articles. Submitting my articles to these directories gives
them the opportunity of re-publishing my articles. While I have
had some success with each of the above directories, by far the
best among them is the ezinearticles.com directory.
Now, at the end of each
article, I mention that people are free to re-publish the article
as long as they include my resource box (i.e. my bio) at the end
of the article. I always include the URL of my site in the resource
box. This means that whenever someone publishes one of my articles
in his/her web site, I have another site linking to my site. Also,
many ezine publishers archive their ezines in their web sites.
If they have re-published my article in a particular issue, I
again get a link.
Writing articles is
also an excellent viral marketing tool. As some webmasters and
ezine publishers publish my articles, other webmasters and ezine
publishers will read my article. Some of them, in turn, will publish
my article, which will again be read by other webmasters and ezine
publishers, some of whom will publish it... and so on.
Also, since only web
sites related to mine would be interested in publishing my articles,
all these links tend to come from related sites, which, as I mentioned
earlier, are more valuable than links from unrelated sites.
Writing articles, of
course, has another very important benefit - if you write good
articles, it makes you known as an expert in your field. This
helps to improve your credibility, which makes people more comfortable
about buying your products or services.
Some notes about writing
articles:
i) I have learnt through
experience that some webmasters will publish other people's articles
and will display the complete resource box but will not link to
the URL mentioned in the resource box. In order to prevent this,
you need to explicitly state that the article can be published
only if the URL mentioned in the resource box is linked to your
site.
ii) Your resource box
should not be too long - it should be no more than 6 lines long,
formatted at 65 characters per line. Otherwise, other webmasters
and ezine publishers will hesitate to publish your article.
9) Starting your own
affiliate program
This is another excellent
way by which you can improve the link popularity of your site.
When you have your own affiliate program, you give other webmasters
the incentive to link to you. In this case too, since most of
these web sites will be related to the industry in which you are
operating, these links will be more valuable than links from unrelated
sites.
Now, when you start
your affiliate program, you need to decide whether you want to
run the program yourself, or whether you want to outsource it
from a third party. While outsourcing your affiliate program has
a number of benefits, doing so will not help you improve the link
popularity of your site, because affiliates are going to link
to the third party's site. In order to improve the link popularity
of your site, you need to ensure that the affiliate links are
pointing to your domain.
The affiliate program
software that I highly recommend and have used for the affiliate
program of our search engine positioning services is Kowabunga
Technologies' My Affiliate Program, which is available at http://www.1stSearchRanking.com/affiliateprogram/.
Although this software is hosted in a domain owned by Kowabunga
Technologies, they give you the option of having the affiliate
links pointing to your own domain.
10) Submitting to the
directories
This is by far the most
important step as far as improving the link popularity of your
site is concerned. As I mentioned before, what is important is
not only the number of links to your site, but also the quality
of the links to your site. No links are as important as links
from some of the major directories like Yahoo!, the Open Directory
etc. However, Yahoo! currently requires a payment of $299 per
year in order to list any commercial site. Paying them $299 per
year just to improve your link popularity is probably not cost
effective. But, the Open Directory is free, and you should definitely
get your site listed in the Open Directory.
Also, you should submit
your site to as many of the smaller directories as possible. You
can get a list of such directories at http://dir.yahoo.com/Computers_and_Internet/Internet/World_Wide_Web/Searching_the_Web/
Search_Engines_and_Directories/.
11) Analyzing the quality of links
As mentioned earlier, what is important is
not only the number of sites linking to you, but also the quality
of the links that you have. Until now, there has been no easy
way of checking the quality and relevancy of sites that are linking
to you or the quality and relevancy of sites that you are thinking
of asking for links from. You could have done it manually, but
it would take a tremendous amount of time. However, a new software
product called Optilink automates this process to a large extent.
In addition to doing an excellent job in helping you determine
the quality and relevancy of sites that already link to you or
might link to you, it also does the following:
i) analyzes the link structures of your top
ranking competitors and tells you why they rank well, so that
you can emulate the same tactics that your top ranking competitors
are using.
ii) allows you to do "what if" analysis -
it tells you what sort of rankings you can expect if you adopt
a particular linking strategy.
iii) monitor the sites that you have exchanged
links with to ensure that they are still linking to you and are
linking to you the way you want them to.
If you are thinking of improving the link
popularity of your site, or are already doing so, I highly recommend
that you obtain this product before you proceed. You can find
more information on Optilink at:
http://www.1stSearchRanking.com/optilink/
Article by Sumantra Roy. Sumantra is one of the most respected
search engine positioning specialists on the Internet. To have
Sumantra's company place your site at the top of the search engines,
go to http://www.1stSearchRanking.com/
For more advice on how you can take your web site to the top of
the search engines, subscribe to his FREE newsletter by going
to http://www.1stSearchRanking.com/wsletter.htm
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