Anti-War/Peace Movements  

 

 

Labor and the War ANSWER, WWP
What Role for Muslim Fundamentalists in the Anti-War Movement Dissent Symposium on the War

Win Without War. "Keep America Safe"

We are patriotic Americans who share the belief that Saddam Hussein cannot be allowed to possess weapons of mass destruction. We support rigorous UN weapons inspections to assure Iraq's effective disarmament.

We believe that a preemptive military invasion of Iraq will harm American national interests. Unprovoked war will increase human suffering, arouse animosity toward our country, increase the likelihood of terrorist attacks, damage the economy, and undermine our moral standing in the world. It will make us less, not more, secure. We reject the doctrine – a reversal of long-held American tradition – that our country, alone, has the right to launch first-strike attacks. America is not that kind of country.

We can achieve the valid U.S. and UN objective of disarming Saddam Hussein through legal diplomatic means. There is no need for war. Let us instead devote our resources to improving the security and well-being of people here at home and around the world.

United for Peace and Justice

United for Peace, a new national network of more than 70 peace and justice organizations, has called for nationally coordinated local anti-war actions on Dec. 10, International Human Rights Day. Member groups include Peace Action, the National Council of Churches, Black Voices for Peace, and National Network to End the War Against Iraq, among others. United for Peace expects that hundreds of local communities will organize anti-war activities on Dec. 10--from rallies to peace vigils to teach-ins.

Historians Against the War  

Historians Can Add Their Name By Clicking Here

"We Oppose Both Saddam Hussein and the U.S. War on Iraq" Campaign for Peace and Democracy

Anti-War Songs  All Things Considered, Monday , February 10, 2003

Music critic Will Hermes tells us about the latest crop of anti-war songs. These aren't your father's anti-war tunes. They have roots in the jazz stylings of Sun Ra, hip hop, punk and pop.

Anthony Barnett, "World opinion: the new superpower?" Open Democracy March 20, 2003

The first war of the 21st century has generated in response an enormous, worldwide public opposition – much of it mobilising via the net. It represents a profoundly democratic challenge to the way the US seeks to conduct world affairs.

Stephen R. Shalom and Michael Albert, "Reject Defeatism... Organize," Z-Net March 19, 2003

Harold Meyerson "Historical Present," The American Prospect March 19, 2003

the battle lines over America's proper role in the world have been drawn. On one side are the neo-imperialists, who have relearned the lesson of 1914 that to deploy -- for the hegemon in a unipolar world -- is to go to war. On the other side are the fledgling neo-anti-imperialists, who should look back to their forebears of 1898 to learn how to assemble a broad movement -- and must do them one better if we are to curtail an administration determined to turn the world into a sullen American imperium.

Paul Starr, "A War for Democracy?" The American Prospect 

Marc Cooper, "March Madness: I might support this war if..." LA Weekly March 21- 27, 2003

"Iraq and Beyond,"  The Nation

Tom Hayden, "This Is What History Feels Like,"  The Nation

We must encourage those few precious voices that are emerging and tell the Democratic Party that we want profiles in courage, not compromise.

We must encourage those few precious voices that are emerging among the candidates, for their message can reach millions. But building this movement, like building peace, is too important to be left to politicians.

This movement has already forced George Bush to go to the United Nations; this movement has delayed the march to war; this movement has made it possible for leaders around the world to stand up against American pressure. This movement has burst onto the stage of history. If we continue building this movement, a politics of peace will follow.

Bill Bradley, "Finally, Anti-War Democrats," LA Weekly March 21- 27, 2003

John Nichols, Harkin Stumps for Peace The Nation March 14, 2003

Peter Dreier, "Lobbying for Peace,"  The Nation 

unless the antiwar movement can reach out beyond those willing to march in the streets, it will fail to galvanize much of Middle America.

Anthony Barnett, "No to war, no to Saddam" Open Democracy 

Can the peace movement oppose war on Iraq without appearing to support Saddam? It can – and it must, says openDemocracy’s editor. If the United States’ supremacist agenda promises war without limit, the world’s citizens need to combat it with a political strategy that joins cool judgement to impassioned humanity.

Mary Kaldor, "In place of war, open up Iraq" Open Democracy

 Can you be against war on Iraq without giving succour to Saddam? This is a new version of an old dilemma, says one of the leading voices of the 1980s Helsinki Citizens’ Assembly and European Nuclear Disarmament. Activists who opposed the nuclear arms race while supporting democratisation of the Soviet bloc helped carve a space where freedom could grow. Could the same happen in Iraq?

Newton Kansas Anti-war March and Rally "Not enough being done to avoid war with IraqWichita Eagle Feb 16, 2003   300-500 attended here are some photos from the protest in Newton.  There were also anti-war events in Lawrence (1000 +), Kansas City (100 for teach-in on Feb 15 and 1600 on Sunday, Salina, Manhattan, and Winfield. There was a rally of 200 in Hutchinson on Feb. 8.)

The World Says No To War Saturday, February 15th 2003 Noon  New York, New York


Ann Marchand, "Protesters Gather To Oppose War ," Washington Post, January 18, 2003

Salina People for Peace will host a forum on January 21.

Sarah Bahari, "A drive for pacifism," Wichita Eagle, January 12, 2003
Links to Photos from Global Demonstrations, The Nation

Faleh A. Jabar, "Opposing War Is Good, But Not Good Enough," The Progressive January 2003

Joe Stork, "What Solidarity Requires," The Progressive January 2003

A basic component of the movement in opposition to war in Iraq is a sense of solidarity with the beleaguered people of that country. This impulse toward solidarity--and the strong desire to prevent harm to Iraqis--is essential. But solidarity with the people of Iraq ought to be more complicated than simple opposition to war. The movement against the war must also express this solidarity by clearly opposing the rule of the present government in Baghdad, a government that continues to be responsible for systematic and brutal crimes against its citizens.

 

Online Campaign Headquarters” Unveiled 

Win Without War Announces the Virtual March on Washington on February 26th

Win Without War website

We Oppose Both Saddam Hussein  and the U.S. War on Iraq

This ad initiated by the Campaign for Peace and Democracy appeared in the New York Times on Feb. 10. 

Labor and the War

Nick Mamatas, "Labor Groups Consider Calling in Sick to Protest War With Iraq" Village Voice March 15-19

David Moberg, "Unions Against the War" In These Times Dec. 6, 2002 

The labor movement grows more skeptical of Bush's plans for Iraq

AFL-CIO Executive Council Resolution Against Unilateral War

We call upon the world community to speak with one voice to demand that disarmament take place in Iraq without delay, and that the inspectors be accorded full cooperation. We call upon the administration to pursue a broad global consensus to apply the maximum pressure on Iraq, ensuring that war, if it comes, will truly be a last resort, supported by both our allies and nations united. And we call on Iraq to comply with the demands of the United Nations, the only course to avoiding the war no one desires.

Heads of British and American Labor Movements Send Joint Letter on Iraq to President Bush and Prime Minister Blair  January 30, 2003 

PDF of the AFL-CIO/TUC letter

US Labor Against the War

Churches for Middle East Peace implores the governments of the world to embark on acourse of peace and justice– not war –in 2003.

Ad placed in Congressional Quarterly (PDF format) addresses US and Iraq, Palestinians and Israel.

Statement by US Economists on Iraq

Tom Robbins, "A New Generation of Leaders Makes a Different Choice" Labor's 'No' to War
Village Voice February 19 - 25, 2003

Bill Onasch ,"It’s Our Issue Most of All," Labor Advocate On-line

Talk presented to an antiwar Teach-In in Kansas City sponsored by KC Labor Against the War.
David Montgomery, Labor in Wartime: Some Lessons from History Workday Minnesota

Kansas City Area Labor Against the War meeting January 18

AlterNet: Labor Against the War

This site provides information about why trade unionists in the U.S. and abroad oppose the war on Iraq. It also serves as a hub for a network of unions who work to advance peace through action and expression.

List of Unions Making Anti-War Statements

AFSCME  Issues Resolution Condemning War on Iraq

AFSCME=American Federation of State, County, and Municipal Employees

APWU Opposes Iraq War

The Executive Board of the American Postal Workers Union passes a resolution opposing the war.

Marc Cooper, "Antiwar Labor Pains" The Nation  posted Nov. 21, 2002 for issue dated Dec. 9, 2002

Unions are edging into the peace movement, but they are still minor players

 

ANSWER and LERNER CONTROVERSIES

David Corn, "The Banning of Rabbi Lerner." The Nation

Open Letter Protesting the Banning of Lerner initiated by Michael Berube, signed by Jack Newfield, Katha Pollitt, Maurice Isserman, Ellen Willis, and others.

Carol Seligman Bay Area United Against War Defends Banning Lerner

Leo Casey: It is wrong to exclude Lerner, "Answer is best conceivable tool for discrediting the entire anti-war movement.

Bill Onasch, "Don't Take the Bait"  ciriticizes both ANSWER and Lerner.

Ted Glick on ANSWER and Washington demo and Leftist Parties 

Nathan Newman writes, "As I've said in the past and Michael Lerner is saying, please go to Saturday's demos. March in solidarity with the millions of people who will march all over the world that day to oppose the US's unilateral rush to war. But the censorship of dissent within the movement by ANSWER in San Franciso shows why they should not be allowed anywhere in leadership of the movement after this weekend. I'm extremely happy that ANSWER had no role in planning New York's rallies this weekend."

Ann Marchand, "Protesters Gather To Oppose War ," Washington Post, January 18, 2003

Peter Carlson, "The Crusader [Ramsey Clark]," Washington Post December 15, 2002

That strange story began in late 1990, when two competing groups of antiwar activists organized two rival demonstrations against the Gulf War. One group was a broad-based coalition that denounced Hussein's invasion of Kuwait but urged the United States to respond with economic sanctions, not war. The other group, founded and controlled by the Workers World Party, refused to denounce Hussein and opposed both war and sanctions.

Clark signed on to support the second group, which shocked his old friends in the antiwar movement. One of them, David McReynolds of the War Resisters League, visited Clark to inform him that he was being used by Workers World
.

Nathan Newman, "What is a Front? WWP & ANSWER"

how to identify a coalition that is really a front for a sectarian group.<SNIP>.

But a fun test is to look at the steering committee list. Lots of big name organizations have endorsed the coalition, but none of them are on the steering commitee, just these relatively small groups:

IFCO/Pastors for Peace
Free Palestine Alliance - U.S.
Partnership for Civil Justice - LDEF
Nicaragua Network
Bayan - USA/International
Korea Truth Commission
International Action Center
Muslim Student Association of the U.S./Canada
Kensington Welfare Rights Union
Mexico Solidarity Network
Middle East Children's Alliance

And guess what? Almost all of them are either controlled by WWP/IAC members or are long-time allies of the organization.

<SNIP>.

Whatever you want to call it, ANSWER was a prefab coalition put together by a group, the Workers World Party, that only invited its puppets and closest friends into any real power over the organization. That's kind of the definition of a front group in any political dictionary.

Authoritarian Opportunists Who Cozy Up To Genocidal Dictators - for Peace
(International A.O.W.C.U.T.G.D.F.P.)


Please come to DC on Jan 18 to help stop Bush's unilateral war on Iraq

Every person counts --
make January 18 a massive gathering for peace

BUT FIRST learn a little about the group organizing the protest:

International A.N.S.W.E.R. is a post-9/11 creation of the International Action Center, one of many front groups for the Workers World Party. The Workers World Party:
    » supported the Chinese government's 1989 Tienanmen Square massacre
      http://www.workers.org/ww/tienanmen.html
    » supports the "socialist" North Korean dictatorship of Kim Jong Il
      http://www.workers.org/ww/2002/korea0425.php
      http://www.workers.org/ww/2002/korea0509.php
    » and views Iraq's Saddam Hussein as a beacon of anti-imperialist resistance
      http://www.workers.org/ww/2001/iraq0125.html


For these reasons, as well as Workers World's poor track record of relations with other groups, some people refuse to attend A.N.S.W.E.R. events, including the January 18 anti-war protest.

On the pro side, A.N.S.W.E.R. has proven skill at organizing massive demonstrations. Most who attend the group's protests know nothing about their actual political leanings and merely wish to express their opposition to war in Iraq

And many people and groups who are repulsed by A.N.S.W.E.R.'s support for genocidal dictators choose to attend their anti-war protests anyway, because they feel it is so urgent to stop the Iraq war.

Great Britain:  What Role for  Muslim Fundamentalists in Anti-War Movement?

Alliance for Workers Liberty. " Briefing on the Muslim Association of Britain"

Why a  socialist group think it was wrong to invite the Muslim Association (Muslim Brotherhood) into the leadership of the British anti-war movement

Stan Crooke, "The Cairo Declaration - is it really a "great opportunity"? Alliance for Worker's Liberty

SWP and Islamism   

Eric Krebbers and Jan Tas, "Ten tips against anti-Semitism," Alliance for Worker's Liberty

Translation from De Fabel van de illegaal 52/53, summer 2002 (http://www.gebladert.nl)
 

Steve Silver Anti-imperialism of fools Searchlight  Feb 2003

Antisemitism is enjoying a renaissance. In Britain, attacks on Jewish people or property have increased by 260% over a two-year period; in France, synagogues have been firebombed. The antisemitic upsurge is closely linked to events in the Middle East and opposition to the policies of Israel and the USA and in the main does not come from the traditional right. It has nothing to do with legitimate criticism of Israel's policies and must be distinguished from this. Sometimes the antisemitism masquerades as "anti-Zionism" and other times it is naked Jew-baiting. Anti-racists and anti-imperialists have to root it out. 

Stephen Zunes, Iraq, Israel, and the Jews  Tikkun

Gerard Emmett , "Iraq, North Korea crises test Anti-war movement," News and Letters Jan-Feb 2003

Esther Kaplan, " A Hundred Peace Movements Bloom," The Nation, December 18, 2002

John Giuffo, "Zinn and the Art of Anti-War Movement Maintenance," Village Voice Dec 25-31 

Michael Massing, "The Moral Quandary Anti-imperialism vs. Humanitarianism," The Nation Dec. 18, 2002

The moral case for intervening in Iraq is very strong, but not strong enough.

Dissent Symposium:

Drums of War, Calls for Peace
How Should the Left Respond to a U.S. War Against Iraq?

by Michael Walzer

We sent the five questions printed below to a group of editors and friends in November, as the UN Security Council was debating the restoration of the Iraqi inspection regime. They responded knowing that they would not be read for a couple of months-writing for a quarterly sometimes requires a degree of political courage. We are grateful to all of them.

There has not been a lot of courage visible in the Iraq debate so far. The U. S. government hasn't had the courage to provide the American people with an honest assessment of the risks involved in the war it has been threatening. Our European allies were not prepared to act independently of the United States to establish a strong inspection system; as I write, their commitment to make the system work (rather than to pretend that it is working whatever happens on the ground) remains radically in doubt. Many opponents of war here at home and in Europe have been unwilling to acknowledge the brutality of the Iraqi regime or the dangers posed by its weapons of mass destruction. The leaders of the Democratic Party wanted only to escape the dilemmas of war and peace so that they could talk about the economy (which they then failed to do in any effective way).

For myself, since I should share the risks of my colleagues, I want to see the inspection system work-and work in a way that represents a triumph for the UN, which has not had many triumphs, and which could be destroyed by a failure here. I would support a UN war to enforce inspection; I would not support a U. S. war for "regime change" (though I don't deny that the Iraqi regime needs changing). I could not support a peace movement whose purpose or effect is the appeasement of Saddam Hussein. But I believe strongly in the need to oppose the "National Security Strategy" of the Bush administration and its doctrine of preemptive war.

The Questions

1. Do you support an American war against the current Iraqi regime? If so, under what circumstances? And should this be a war for disarmament or for "regime change"?

2. Do you favor a UN-imposed inspection system for Iraq? Would you support the threat or the use of force to impose and sustain such a system?

3. What is your view of the Bush administration's new doctrine of preemptive war?

4. If there is a war, would you join an antiwar movement? Of what sort?

5. What are, what should be, the long-term goals of the United States in the confrontation with Iraq?

Marshall Berman
Mitchell Cohen
Todd Gitlin
Stanley Hoffmann
Kanan Makiya
James B. Rule
Ann Snitow
Ellen Willis

David Corn, "Mainstreaming the Antiwar Movement"  The Nation Dec. 10, 2002

Michelle Goldberg, "The antiwar movement goes mainstream," Salon Dec. 12, 2002

Groups like NOW, the Sierra Club and the National Council of Churches -- plus a raft of celebrities -- reach out to Middle America as they denounce a preemptive, unilateral war with Iraq.

Marc Cooper, "Dissonance:  Our Peace Movement — Not Theirs," LA Weekly Dec 13-19, 2002 

Fundamentalists All Around Us.  Certainly to our right. And also to our left. For fundamentalist is the most polite and diplomatic characterization I can attach to a small choir of leftists who as much as declared jihad on me and a couple of other writers when we suggested that at least a tad of critical thought should be applied in building a peace movement. ...

Just as I don't want George Bush making war in my name, I don't want apologists for Saddam Hussein like Ramsey Clark going on TV anymore speaking in my name for peace.

Lynette Clemetson, "Protests Held Across the Country to Oppose War in Iraq," New York Times December 11, 2002

Michael Berube, "Real Problems On The Real Left," Z-net Dec. 9, 2002 in response to 

Edward Herman, "Answering The Cruise Missile Left On Iraq," Z-net

Brendan O'Neill, "What Kind of Antiwar Movement Is This?" Christian Science Monitor  December 13, 2002

what is the antiwar movement actually saying?

Most of the new antiwar groups express an entirely personal opposition to war, one based more on moral revulsion than effective political opposition. Protesters voice a personal distaste for violent conflict, rather than organizing a collective stand against it. And when opposing war is about making pompous moral statements about me, myself, and I, you can count me out.

ANSWER Statement on January 18 March Dec. 13, 2002

[As the mainstream Win With War alliance and the United for Peace coalition are launched, the WWP-dominated ANSWER retreats postponing  its so-called People's Peace Congress and raising the slogans denouncing the US as the main enemy of peace.-se]

"Exchange: Corn, Cooper and Cockburn," The Nation Dec. 23 posted December 4, 2002

Evelyn Nieves, "Antiwar Effort Gains Momentum" Washington Post December 2, 2002

Todd Gittlin, "The war movement and the peace movement" Open Democracy

Michael Bérubé, "Toward an Ideal Antiwar Movement: Mature, Legitimate, and Popular" Boston Globe Nov. 2002 (my link is to Max Sawicky's web-log)

"Resistance is not Futile"    San Francisco Bay Guardian

 A series of articles giving broader advice on how people can mobilize against the war with multiple stories on internal debates on strategy and nuts & bolts. 

David Corn, "Behind the Placards:The odd and troubling origins of today’s anti-war movement," L.A. Weekly, November  1 - 7, 2002

California Peace Activists Defend Answer, Attack Corn

Ian Williams , "The Case Against the Anti-War Movement And against Bush's version of the war" La Weekly Sept 20-26, 2002

One of the problems with being anti-war in this country is that you find yourself in such very mixed -- and often mixed-up -- company. It might not make you pro-war, but it can certainly incline you toward being anti-anti-war.

John Judis, "War Resisters: The numbers are in and the "nays" are growing." The American Prospect October 7, 2002

Alex Gourevith, "A Cautious Opposition: Will Democrats block the road or pave the way to Baghdad?" The American Prospect, October 7, 2002

The broad Democratic support in principle for regime change is starting to sound more like a rhetorical cover than a call to arms. Democrats do not want their criticisms of Bush to sound anti-patriotic or pro-Hussein, but they want to move attention toward other options and subject the administration's various plans to closer scrutiny....while opposition has not crystallized, the outlines of a full critique of preemptive invasion are slowly coming into focus.

 

 

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