JULIUS
CAESAR, Venus
Obverse:
Diademed head of Venus right
Reverse:
CAESAR,
Aeneas walking left, carrying Anchises and palladium
Mint
:
Military
mint travelling with Caesar in
North
Africa
Date
:
47-46 BC
Reference
: Crawford 458/1;
CRI 55; Sydenham 1013; RSC 12
Grade
:
VF
Weight
:
3.16
Denom
:
Denarius
Metal
:
Silver
Dealer
:
CNG
Acquired:
29/04/04
Comments : Julius
Caesar was born in 100 B.C. to a patrician family that claimed descent from
Julus, the son of the Trojan prince Aeneas, mythical founder of
Rome
, and his mother, the goddess Venus. This coin shows Aeneas holding his father
Anchises, in one arm, and in the other hand he carries the Palladium, which is
an emblem of
Troy
's survival. On the flip side of the coin is the head of Aeneas's mother, Venus.
The establishment of his ascendance is likely to be the primary purpose of the
coin. According to legend, the Trojan prince Aeneas left
Troy
on the night that it fell to the Greeks and gathered men to set out in search
of a site for a new
Troy
. He took with him his father, Anchises, and his young son Ascanius. The tales
of his journey are numerous but the most widely accepted verion by the Greek
historian Hellenicus recounts the eventual arrival of Aeneas in
Italy
.
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