New Potassium-Selective Electrode Based on an Ionophoric Bis(15-crown-5 ether)Derived from Xanthene-4,5-Dicarboxylic Acid



Taek Dong CHUNG*, Suk-Kyu CHANG**, Jongseo PARK and Hasuck KIM

Department of Chemistry and Center for Molecular Catalysis, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, KOREA
*Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 110-744, KOREA
**Department of Chemistry, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 156-756, KOREA




Bis(15-crown-5 ether) derivatized from a xanthene-4,5-dicarboxylic acid skeleton was studied as an ionophore for a new K+-selective electrode. The polymeric liquid membrane based on this ionophore exhibits Nernstian behavior and optimization of experimental conditions for potentiometric analysis offers a wide linear dynamic range, reasonable detection limit, good durability and hysteresis within a limited error. Due to the well-preorganizedstructure, the selectivity over Na+ is comparable to those of commercialized K+-selectiveionophores and the interferences by some cations such as Rb+ and Cs+ are reduced. Except slightly slow response, the enhanced recognition ability is reminiscent of the naturalantibiotic valinomycin.

Keywords Bis(15-crown-5 ether), potassium ion-selective electrode, potentiometric analysis

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