QUIZ 9

1. A 10-m-long uniform rod of mass M = 5kg is pivoted at one end A and supported at the other end by a rope as shown in the figure. A 15N weight hangs at 3m from A. Find the tension FT in the rope. 

Solution.

We write StA = 0 for the system

           Wd + Mg(L/2) - FTLsinq = 0;

           (15N)(3m) + (5kg)(9.80m/s2)(10m/2) - FT(10m)sin60° = 0,

which gives FT =  33.5N.

 
 2. The right car is easy to turn over. As shown in the figure, when the cars tilt the same angle, the right wheels' edges serve as the pivot point, the right car's CM is out of  the base of the car. The torque due to its weight causes the car turn clockwise and the car turns over. The left car's CM is within its base when tilts. The torque due to its weight will turn the car counterclockwise, the car return to its original position.