ANSWER TO CHAPTER 32 HOMEWORK
1. (a) If we write the argument of the cosine function as kz + wt = k(z + ct), we see that the wave is traveling in the -z direction.
Because E and B are perpendicular to each other and to the direction of propagation, and E is in the x-direction, B can have only y-component, with magnitude Bo = Eo/c.
Because a rotation of E into B must give the direction of propagation, -z-direction, B must be in the -y-direction.
(b) the wave is traveling in the -z-direction.
2. The energy per unit area per unit time is
S = ceoErms2
= (3.00 x 108m/s)(8.85 x 10-12C2/N.m2)(28.6 x 10-3V/m)2 = 2.17 x 10-6W/m2.
We find the energy transported from
U/t = AS = (1.00 x 10-4m2)(2.17 x 10-6W/m2)(3600s/h) = 7.82 x 10-7J/h.