FAQ's and FACTS on SIKHISM
Q:) Who is the founder of Sikhism ?
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Sri Guru Nanak Dev Ji |
Q:) Who edited Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji ?
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Sri Guru Arjan Dev Ji |
Q:) Who was called Bhai Lehna Ji ?
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Sri Guru Angad Dev Ji |
Q:) Which Sikh Guru is also known as "Bala Pritam" ?
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Sri Guru Harkrishan Sahib Ji |
Q:) Where is the Supreme Seat of Sikhs ?
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Sri Akal Takht Sahib, Amritsar (Punjab) |
Q:) Who is the present Guru of the Sikhs ?
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Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji |
Q:) When wad the Order of the Khalsa created ?
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On the Baisakhi of year 1699 |
Q:) Which are "Nitnem Baanis" ?
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The following are the Nitnem Baanis:- |
* 'Nit-nem' means Daily Chores; "Baani" stands for holy text
Morning : Japji Sahib (by Guru Nanak Dev Ji),
Jaap Sahib ( by Guru Gobind Singh Ji),
TwaPrasad Swayiye ( by Guru Gobind Singh Ji),
Choupayi Sahib ( by Guru Gobind Singh Ji),
Anand Sahib (by Guru Amardas Ji)
Evening : Rehraas Sahib (compilation)
Night (before sleeping) : Kirtan Sohila (compilation)
Q:) How many Gurus have contributed Baani in Sri Guru Granth Sahib ?
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First Five and the Ninth Guru |
Q:) How many alphabets are there in the Gurmukhi Script ?
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Thirty Five (35) |
* That is why it called " Paentei Ahkri"
Q:) Name the only lady whose name appears in Sri Guru Granth Sahib ?
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Mata Khiwi Ji (Wife of Sri Guru Angad Dev Ji) |
Q:) How many pages are there in Sri Guru Granth Sahib ?
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Fourteen Hundred and Thirty (1430) |
* Pages of Sri Guru Granth Sahib are called "Safa" or "Ank" with respect
Q:) Which Guru is also known as "Miri Piri de Malik" (The Lord of Saints & Warriors) ?
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Sri Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji |
Q:) Who carried the beheaded body of Sri Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji from Chandni Chowk and cremated it in his house ?
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Bhai Lakhi Shah Wanjara |
Q:) Which two sons of Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji were bricked alive in wall ?
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The younger sons: Sahebzada Zorawar Singh and Sahebzada Fateh Singh (at Sirhind) |
Q:) Which two sons of Sri Guru Guru Gobind Singh Ji martyred in war ?
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The elder sons: Sahebzada Ajit Singh and Sahebzada Jujhar Singh (at Chamkaur) |
* The four sons of Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji collectively are known as "Char Sahebzade", the elder ones as "Wadde Sahebzade" & the younger as "Chhote Sahebzade"
Q:) Whose writings are known as "Gurbani di Kunji" and who is known as the "Ved Vyas of Sikhism" ?
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Bhai Gurdas Ji |
* He was called Ved Vyas because he compiled Sri Guru Granth Sahib and his writings are also called " Bhai Gurdas di Waaran" ( "Waar" means epic)
Q:) Who was the first Martyr in Sikh-History ?
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Sri Guru Arjan Dev Ji |
Q:) Which are the "Five-Kakkaars" (Code of Conduct ) ?
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Kesh, Kanga, Kirpan, Karha and Kachhehera |
Q:) What is a Sikh, who cuts one's hair or indulges in prohibited activities like drug addiction, consuming alcohol, having more than one partner etc., called ?
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Patit ( i.e. impure) |
* Rather he/she doesn't deserve to be called a Sikh till he/she refrains from such acts
Q:) Which Guru was called "Dohita Baani ka Bohita" ?
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Sri Guru Arjan Dev Ji |
* "Dohita" stands for 'son of one's daughter' & "Bohita" means 'one who sows'
Q:) What are the Three Updesh's (commandments) of Sri Guru Nanak Dev Ji ?
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Kirat Karni ( do your job), |
Naam Japna ( remember God),
Wand Chhakna ( share your earnings)
Q:) Who compiled the Baani of Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji ?
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Bhai Mani Singh Ji in "Dasam Granth" |
* Baani of Guru Gobind Singh Ji is not in Guru Granth Sahib
Q:) Who was the First Granthi of Sri Darbar Sahib ( Golden Temple) ?
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Baba Buddha Ji |
* Granthi is the custodian or reader of Sri Guru Granth Sahib
Q:) Who laid the foundation of Sri Darbar Sahib ( Golden Temple) ?
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Sufi Saint Sayi(n) Miyan Mir Ji ( a Muslim Saint ) |
* This is an indication that Golden Temple (and any other Gurdwara) is not only for Sikhs but welcomes anyone who has faith in The True One
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