It took forty days to mummify a body. Egyptans belived that death was the passage way to afterlife so they would get the best burial as they could afford. High rank officials, priest, and other people who sered a pharaoh would have a fairly good burial. Pharaoh had the most wonderful burial of all.
The mummifiction prosses had many
steps. The first step is to wash the body. Next is to remove the dead person's
organs. A slit is cut into the side of the dead person to remove the intestines,
the liver, the stomach, and the lungs. The oragans were soked in natron,
which dry out the organs and removed bacteria from decaying the tissuse.
Each organ was wrapped in strips of linen and placed in conopic jars. The
lids of the jars were shaped like the four heads of the four sons of Horus.Egyptans
belived that they would protect the organs. Here is what each jar held.
Four heads of
Horus
Qedehsenuef, a falcon head- intestines
Duamutef, a jackal head- stomach
Hapy, a baboon head- lungs
Imsety, a human head- liver
After the removal of the organs,
the body was stuffed with natron. The brain was pulled out from the nose
by long hooks. The Egyptans thought that the brain was unimportant so they
would throght it in the Nile River. The body was placed on a table and
soked in natron. This allowed the fluids to drip away as the body slowly
dried out. This took about forty days. After all the natron was removed
and the body was dry and shrunken. The slit that was cut to remove the
orans was sewn up. The dead person's toes and fingers were protected by
golden caps. The body was then wrapped in narrow strips of linen. The entire
body was wrapped in twenty layers of linen strips. Risin was used to glue
the layers together. The head was wrapped and a mummy mask was put on the
head. When the mummy was prepared it was then time to have a funeral. The
mummy and its jars weremoved by a sled from were it was mummified to the
tomb. egyptians were hired to demonstrate their grief by crying and throughing
dust on their hair. Near the tomb ceremonies were done to prepare the dead
for the afterlife. On ceremony was the "Opening of The Mouth", it was belived
to allow the mummy to see, hear, eat, and drink in the afterlife. Latest news!They've found a new mummy! go to aol keyword "ancient egypt" to see more!
A picture of mummy mask
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