The
Technical Vocational Education and Training reforms consists of
four (4) major components, namely:
1. Quality Assured
Philippine TESD System
2. TESDA
Occupational Qualification and Certification System
3. Unified
Program Registration and Accreditation System
4. TVET
Quality Awards
Quality
Assured Philippine TESD System
Section 2 of Republic Act No.
7796,
otherwise known as the Technical Education and Skills Development Act
of 1994, that it is “the policy of the State to provide relevant, accessible,
high quality and efficient technical education and skills development
in support of the development of high quality Filipino middle-level manpower
responsive to and in accordance with the Philippine development goals
and priorities”.
The
Philippine TESD system must be:
Relevant
A relevant TESD System has three different dimensions:
- relevant to the TESD clients, to the skills
needs of the industry,to the structure of market incentives.
Efficient
An efficient TESD System can be measured in
two aspects:
- internal efficiency which concerns the optimal
mix of inputs and
- appropriate configuration of TESD delivery modes that will best meet
local needs.
- external efficiency which is best achieved when TESD institutions are
directly linked to employment and job markets so that their
graduates immediately benefit from what they have learned.
Accessible
if:
- it offers everyone access to productive
employment.
- It provides access to higher education and other lifelong learning opportunities.
Cooperative
and Consensual when:
- it is founded on institutional arrangements that encourage private
sector
participation and involvement and collaboration.
High
Quality TESD System is one where:
- primary customers benefit directly from the TESD services
- Skills need of industry is adequately met
BASIC
PRINCIPLES OF THE QUALITY ASSURED PHILIPPINE TESD SYSTEM
- anchors on a competency-based National Qualification
and Certification System
- draws standards and priorities from the industry
- accessible to basic education graduates, school
leavers, workers, entrepreneurs and persons in higher educational institutions
- allows the person to enter at any stage in
the system
- allows recognition of prior learning
- installs quality assurance among training providers
through Unified Program Registration and Accreditation System
- utilizes certification as an assurance to industry
of the quality of the workers
- dovetails the directions indicated in government
plans, policies, priorities, and public investments
- provides incentives to quality assured training
provides through the TVET Quality Award
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