The Czech Republic promulgated new central bank legislation in 1993, making
the already strong Czech Central Bank even more legally independent.
Legislation charges the central bank with the sole goal of price stability, grants
complete autonomy in monetary policy formulation and a formal advisory role in
government budget policy and prohibits the bank from lending the government
more than 5 percent of the previous year’s government revenues and from
extending credit with more than a three-month maturity. The central bank
governor and board are subject to presidential recall only if criminally sentenced
or incapacitated. The governor’s term is six years, exceeding the terms of office
of the nation’s president
and lower house representatives.