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Harmonizing the Resurrection Accounts

Matthew 28, Mark 16, Luke 24, John 20

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This is not the first, many have undertaken to harmonize the resurrection accounts (see related links) of the Gospel, as such, we therefore cannot be dogmatic as to the real sequence of events that happened since that glorious resurrection Sunday but, we thank God that we have a solid proof that Jesus of Nazareth lives!

 

This Page in a Glance

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April 9, Sunday (Near Jerusalem) 

First Appearance: Magdalene Was The First To See)

Second Appearance: To The Women

Third Appearance: First For Peter

Fourth Appearance: In Emmaus

Fifth Appearance: In Jerusalem,  First For Assembled Disciples

April 16, Sunday 

Sixth Appearance: In Jerusalem (?) (Second For Assembled Disciples)

Seventh Appearance: In Galilee, Sea of Tiberias (Third For Assembled Disciples)

Eight Appearance: The Great Commission,  Fourth For Assembled Disciples

Ninth Appearance: In Galilee(?)

May 18, Thursday: Mt. Olivet

Tenth Appearance: The Ascension (Fifth For Assembled Disciples)

May 28, Sunday: In Jerusalem, As Promised

Eleventh Appearance: First Post Ascension Appearance

Twelfth Appearance: Second Post Ascension Appearance

He Appeared To Paul Many Times Over...

And To John...

Related Links

Supplemental Notes  

The Gospel Writers Are As Follows...

The Four Gospel Writers Did Not Quote Jesus Verbatim...

The Four Gospel's Main Theme Is...

How Do We Deal With The Apparent Discrepancies?

"Did Not Recognize"... "Some Doubted"...

We Lay Hold To The Claim That All ...

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Unless otherwise specified all quotes are referenced by this  color coding: Matthew 28, Mark 16, Luke 24, John 20.  All Scripture quotes are from the Holy Bible, King James Version (1611).

 

APRIL 9, SUNDAY

Near Jerusalem

 

It was the first day of the week (after the Sabbath), Mary Magdalene, Mary mother of James and Salome, and certain others with them came to the tomb very early in the morning (while it was still dark), they have with them what they had bought to anoint the body of Jesus.

 

1 ¶In the end of the sabbath, as it began to dawn toward the first day of the week, came Mary Magdalene and the other Mary to see the sepulchre. ["other Mary" = wife of Cleopas/Alphaeus (John 19:25); mother of James the Little]

 

1 ¶And when the sabbath was past, Mary Magdalene, and Mary the mother of James, and Salome, had bought sweet spices, that they might come and anoint him. 2 And very early in the morning the first day of the week, they came unto the sepulchre at the rising of the sun. [Salome = wife of Zebedee (Matthew 27:56); mother of John the Beloved; sister of Mary mother of Jesus (John 19:25)]

 

Luke 23:55 And the women also, which came with him from Galilee, followed after, and beheld the sepulchre, and how his body was laid. 56 And they returned, and prepared spices and ointments; and rested the sabbath day according to the commandment.

 

(We note who are Joanna and Susanna from Luke 8:3 And Joanna the wife of Chuza Herod's steward, and Susanna, and many others, which ministered unto him of their substance. )

 

Luke 24:1 ¶Now upon the first day of the week, very early in the morning, they came unto the sepulchre, bringing the spices which they had prepared, and certain others with them...  10 It was Mary Magdalene, and Joanna, and Mary the mother of James, and other women that were with them, which told these things unto the apostles [The women from Galilee, Mary Magdalene, Joanna, Mary Mother of James, other Women = could be Susanna and Joanna Luke 8:3]

 

1 ¶The first day of the week cometh Mary Magdalene early, when it was yet dark, unto the sepulchre, and seeth the stone taken away from the sepulchre. (Who were the women at the cross? John 19:25 Now there stood by the cross of Jesus his mother, and his mother's sister, Mary the wife of Cleophas, and Mary Magdalene.)

 

MATTHEW           MARK                   LUKE                     JOHN

Magdalene               Magdalene              Magdalene               Magdalene

Other Mary             Mother of James    Mother of James

                                 Salome                    Susanna

                                                                Joanna

 

[Matthew did not mention the other women, it is highly probably the he wrote this account from his perspective in Bethany where the women originated.

 

Mark, who drew his account from Peter, included Salome. We know at this point that Peter stayed in the house where John (son of Zebedee) and his mother Salome live (South of Jerusalem), and Peter knew Salome went to the Tomb, early morning, and that she rendezvouz with Magdalene and the other Mary though he skipped the other women listed by Luke.

 

Luke who investigated things further (Luke 1:1-4) gives us the complete list of the women who went to the tomb that early morning.

 

John reported only Mary Magdalene, though his account does not preclude the fact that May Magdalene had other companions, Magdalene even said "We" (John 20:2). The subject matter that John was presenting was the fact that Mary Magdalene informed them that Jesus body was missing which drove them to race to the tomb.]

 

(Where is Bethany? Bethany is at the descent of Mt. Olivet How far is Bethany? Acts 1:12 ¶Then returned they unto Jerusalem from the mount called Olivet, which is from Jerusalem a sabbath day's journey.)

 

While the women set out to the tomb (i.e., before they left for the tomb), the angel of the Lord caused a great earthquake by rolling back the stone covering of the tomb, that awesome sight rendered the guards unconscious.

 

2 And, behold, there was a great earthquake: for the angel of the Lord descended from heaven, and came and rolled back the stone from the door, and sat upon it. 3 His countenance was like lightning, and his raiment white as snow: 4 And for fear of him the keepers did shake, and became as dead men.

 

While the women was on their way to the tomb, the guards must have regained consciousness went their way to report the event to the authorities)...

 

3 And they said among themselves, Who shall roll us away the stone from the door of the sepulchre?

 

As the opened tomb became visible to the women at sunrise...

 

2b ...they came unto the sepulchre at the rising of the sun.  2 And they found the stone rolled away from the sepulchre. 4 And when they looked, they saw that the stone was rolled away: for it was very great.

 

Mary Magdalene either panicked, prematurely leaving the rest of her company OR she was instructed by the other women to go to Peter and John (in Jerusalem) to report what they thought was obvious...

 

2 Then she runneth, and cometh to Simon Peter, and to the other disciple, whom Jesus loved, and saith unto them, They have taken away the Lord out of the sepulchre, and we know not where they have laid him.

 

Now at the tomb, with the women (without Mary Magdalene) investigated further...

 

(5a And entering into the sepulchre, ...)  3 And they entered in, and found not the body of the Lord Jesus.

 

4 And it came to pass, as they were much perplexed thereabout, behold, two men stood by them in shining garments: 5 And as they were afraid, and bowed down their faces to the earth, they said unto them, Why seek ye the living among the dead? 6 He is not here, but is risen: remember how he spake unto you when he was yet in Galilee, 7 Saying, The Son of man must be delivered into the hands of sinful men, and be crucified, and the third day rise again. 8 And they remembered his words,

 

5b ...they saw a young man sitting on the right side, clothed in a long white garment; and they were affrighted.

 

5 And the angel answered and said unto the women, Fear not ye: for I know that ye seek Jesus, which was crucified. 6 He is not here: for he is risen, as he said. Come, see the place where the Lord lay.

(6 And he saith unto them, Be not affrighted: Ye seek Jesus of Nazareth, which was crucified: he is risen; he is not here: behold the place where they laid him.)

 

7 But go your way, tell his disciples and Peter that he goeth before you into Galilee: there shall ye see him, as he said unto you.

(7 And go quickly, and tell his disciples that he is risen from the dead; and, behold, he goeth before you into Galilee; there shall ye see him: lo, I have told you.)

 

[The 3 writers recorded parts of the speech of the angel, and they fit perfectly together. The angels, as they often do, appear as men not in the form we were accustomed to see in the media--birdmen! Only one angel speaks so the other writers opted not to mention the other angel.]

 

When Magdalene reached the residence of John where Peter was, she reported what she thought had happened. Peter and John raced to the tomb to see for themselves...

 

3 Peter therefore went forth, and that other disciple, and came to the sepulchre. 4 So they ran both together: and the other disciple did outrun Peter, and came first to the sepulchre. 5 And he stooping down, and looking in, saw the linen clothes lying; yet went he not in. 6 Then cometh Simon Peter following him, and went into the sepulchre, and seeth the linen clothes [shroud] lie, 7 And the napkin [head cloth], that was about his head, not lying with the linen clothes, but wrapped together in a place by itself. 8 Then went in also that other disciple, which came first to the sepulchre, and he saw, and believed. 9 For as yet they knew not the scripture, that he must rise again from the dead. 10 Then the disciples went away again unto their own home.

 

["believed.. yet they knew not", Belief preceded facts]

 

12 Then arose Peter, and ran unto the sepulchre; and stooping down, he beheld the linen clothes laid by themselves, and departed, wondering in himself at that which was come to pass.

 

FIRST APPEARANCE

(Magdalene Was The First To See)

 

Mary followed at a much slower pace; when got there, she was left alone for John and Peter returned to the city...

 

9 ¶Now when Jesus was risen early the first day of the week, he appeared first to Mary Magdalene, out of whom he had cast seven devils.

 

11 ¶But Mary stood without at the sepulchre weeping: and as she wept, she stooped down, and looked into the sepulchre, 12 And seeth two angels in white sitting, the one at the head, and the other at the feet, where the body of Jesus had lain. 13 And they say unto her, Woman, why weepest thou? She saith unto them, Because they have taken away my Lord, and I know not where they have laid him. 14 And when she had thus said, she turned herself back, and saw Jesus standing, and knew not that it was Jesus. 15 Jesus saith unto her, Woman, why weepest thou? whom seekest thou? She, supposing him to be the gardener, saith unto him, Sir, if thou have borne him hence, tell me where thou hast laid him, and I will take him away. 16 Jesus saith unto her, Mary. She turned herself, and saith unto him, Rabboni; which is to say, Master. 17 Jesus saith unto her, Touch me not; [He has yet to present Himself briefly to the Father as the worthy sacrifice for us all]  for I am not yet ascended to my Father ["my Father" not "our Father"] : but go to my brethren, ["brethren" = Apostles, Matthew 28:10; Hebrews 2:11,17] and say unto them, I ascend unto my Father, and your Father; and to my God, and your God.

 

Mary reported her encounter with the resurrected Jesus:

 

10 And she went and told them that had been with him, as they mourned and wept. 11 And they, when they had heard that he was alive, and had been seen of her, believed not.

(18 Mary Magdalene came and told the disciples that she had seen the Lord, and that he had spoken these things unto her.)

 

SECOND APPEARANCE

(To The Women)

 

Meanwhile, the other women, who were in a different route to the disciples, which is probably in Bethany and/or in to Jerusalem (like in the case of Joanna and Susanna, remember the disciples were scattered) and ...

 

8 And they went out quickly, and fled from the sepulchre; for they trembled and were amazed: neither said they any thing to any man; for they were afraid. [told no man in route, that is]

 

8 And they departed quickly from the sepulchre with fear and great joy; and did run to bring his disciples word.

 

9a And as they went to tell his disciples,...

 

9b behold, Jesus met them, saying, All hail. And they came and held him by the feet, and worshipped him.

[by this time jesus has presented himself to the father???]

 

10 Then said Jesus unto them, Be not afraid: go tell my brethren that they go into Galilee, and there shall they see me.

 

[brethren = flesh??? Matthew 13.55; Galatians 1:19; indeed since the brethren disciples he must meet in Jerusalem]

 

Meanwhile, what became of the appointed watchers/keepers/guards of the tomb after they regained consciousness?

 

11 ¶Now when they were going, behold, some of the watch came into the city, and shewed unto the chief priests all the things that were done. 12 And when they were assembled with the elders, and had taken counsel, they gave large money unto the soldiers, 13 Saying, Say ye, His disciples came by night, and stole him away while we slept. 14 And if this come to the governor's ears, we will persuade him, and secure you. 15 So they took the money, and did as they were taught: and this saying is commonly reported among the Jews until this day. [Matthew, probably through his connection when he was a publican, was made aware of this]

 

When the women, reached the other disciples they reported what happened...

 

11 And their words seemed to them as idle tales, and they believed them not. [probably referring to the 70 disciples,  Luke 10:1]

 

(SYNOPSIS:  Luke 24:9 And returned from the sepulchre, and told all these things unto the eleven, and to all the rest. 10 It was Mary Magdalene, and Joanna, and Mary the mother of James, and other women that were with them, which told these things unto the apostles.11 And their words seemed to them as idle tales, and they believed them not.)

 

THIRD APPEARANCE

(First For Peter)

 

That same day, perhaps right after this Jesus appeared to Peter... 

 

1 Corinthians 15:5 And that he was seen of Cephas, then of the twelve: [Peter first before “the twelve”-- colloquialism, i.e., “the twelve (less Iscariot)”]

 

Luke 24:34 Saying, The Lord is risen indeed, and hath appeared to Simon.

 

FOURTH APPEARANCE

On the Road to Emmaus

 

In a separate occasion Cleopas and another disciple, was on their way to Emmaus, aware of the appearances of Jesus to Peter and the women, that afternoon...

 

12 After that he appeared in another form [“another form” = as his body is in the glorified state]

unto two of them, as they walked, and went into the country.

 

13 ¶And, behold, two of them went that same day to a village called Emmaus, which was from Jerusalem about threescore furlongs. 14 And they talked together of all these things which had happened. 15 And it came to pass, that, while they communed together and reasoned, Jesus himself drew near, and went with them. 16 But their eyes were holden [eyes holden = as his body is in the glorified state??] that they should not know him. 17 And he said unto them, What manner of communications are these that ye have one to another, as ye walk, and are sad? 18 And the one of them, whose name was Cleopas, answering said unto him, Art thou only a stranger in Jerusalem, and hast not known the things which are come to pass there in these days? 19 And he said unto them, What things? And they said unto him, Concerning Jesus of Nazareth, which was a prophet mighty in deed and word before God and all the people: 20 And how the chief priests and our rulers delivered him to be condemned to death, and have crucified him. 21 But we trusted that it had been he which should have redeemed Israel: and beside all this, to day is the third day since these things were done.

 

22 Yea, and certain women also of our company made us astonished, which were early at the sepulchre; 23 And when they found not his body, they came, saying, that they had also seen a vision of angels, which said that he was alive. [remember in Luke 24:11 and Mark 16:11 they did not believe the report of the women, that is probably why they did not mention that the women also saw Jesus]

 

24 And certain of them which were with us went to the sepulchre, and found it even so as the women had said: but him… [they neither saw the dead body (since they didn’t not believe the women: Luke 24:11; Mark 16:11) nor the resurrected body (that the women claimed they saw) ]

 

24b…they saw not…. [remember that John and Peter also went to the tomb]

 

25 Then he said unto them, O fools, and slow of heart to believe all that the prophets have spoken: 26 Ought not Christ to have suffered these things, and to enter into his glory? 27 And beginning at Moses and all the prophets, he expounded unto them in all the scriptures the things concerning himself.

 

28 And they drew nigh unto the village, whither they went: and he made as though he would have gone further. 29 But they constrained him, saying, Abide with us: for it is toward evening, and the day is far spent. And he went in to tarry with them. 30 And it came to pass, as he sat at meat with them, he took bread, and blessed it, and brake, and gave to them. 31 And their eyes were opened, and they knew him; and he vanished out of their sight. 32 And they said one to another, Did not our heart burn within us, while he talked with us by the way, and while he opened to us the scriptures?

 

33 And they rose up the same hour, and returned to Jerusalem, found the eleven gathered together, and them that were with them, 34 Saying, The Lord is risen indeed, and hath appeared to Simon. [by this time Cleopas was already made aware of Peter's encounter with the resurrected Jesus] 35 And they told what things were done in the way, and how he was known of them in breaking of bread.

 

13 And they went and told it unto the residue: neither believed they them.

 

FIFTH APPEARANCE

First For Assembled Disciples, In Jerusalem

 

That evening the disciples (except Thomas) gathered in Jerusalem, while the doors remain shut ...

 

9a ¶Then the same day at evening, being the first day of the week, when the doors were shut where the disciples were assembled for fear of the Jews, came Jesus and stood in the midst,...

 

36 ¶And as they thus spake, Jesus himself stood in the midst of them, and saith unto them, Peace be unto you. 37 But they were terrified and affrighted, and supposed that they had seen a spirit.  (19b ...Peace be unto you.)

 

38 And he said unto them, Why are ye troubled? and why do thoughts arise in your hearts? 39 Behold my hands and my feet, that it is I myself: handle me, and see; for a spirit hath not flesh and bones, as ye see me have.

 

20 And when he had so said, he shewed unto them his hands and his side. Then were the disciples glad, when they saw the Lord.  21 Then said Jesus to them again, Peace be unto you: as my Father hath sent me, even so send I you. 22 And when he had said this, he breathed on them, and saith unto them, Receive ye the Holy Ghost: 23 Whose soever sins ye remit, they are remitted unto them; and whose soever sins ye retain, they are retained. [He breathed on them the Holy Spirit prior to the baptism in the Holy Spirit come Pentecost]

 

40a And when he had thus spoken, he shewed them his hands and his feet. 41 And while they yet believed not for joy, and wondered, he said unto them, ...

 

40b ...Have ye here any meat? 42 And they gave him a piece of a broiled fish, and of an honeycomb. 43 And he took it, and did eat before them.

 

44 And he said unto them, These are the words which I spake unto you, while I was yet with you, that all things must be fulfilled, which were written in the law of Moses, and in the prophets, and in the psalms, concerning me. 45 Then opened he their understanding, that they might understand the scriptures, 46 And said unto them, Thus it is written, and thus it behoved Christ to suffer, and to rise from the dead the third day: 47 And that repentance and remission of sins should be preached in his name among all nations, beginning at Jerusalem. 48 And ye are witnesses of these things. 49 And, behold, I send the promise of my Father upon you: but tarry ye in the city of Jerusalem, until ye be endued with power from on high.

 

(Acts 1:4 And, being assembled together with them, commanded them that they should not depart from Jerusalem, but wait for the promise of the Father, which, saith he, ye have heard of me. Acts 1:5 For John truly baptized with water; but ye shall be baptized with the Holy Ghost not many days hence.)

 

24 But Thomas, one of the twelve, called Didymus, was not with them when Jesus came. 25 The other disciples therefore said unto him, We have seen the Lord. But he said unto them, Except I shall see in his hands the print of the nails, and put my finger into the print of the nails, and thrust my hand into his side, I will not believe.

 

[The meeting was in Jerusalem, why not in Galilee? The women were instructed to send the disciples in Galilee, however, let me suggest two reasons:

(1)     There are, aside from the Eleven, other disciples (Luke 10:1,17)

(2)     Aside from Peter, they did not believe the report of the women (Luke 24:11; Mark 16:11)]

 

APRIL 16, SUNDAY

SIXTH APPEARANCE

Second For Assembled Disciples, In Jerusalem (?)

 

Again after 8 days, but now with Thomas, while the doors were shut... 

 

14 ¶Afterward he appeared unto the eleven as they sat at meat, and upbraided them ["upbraided their unbelief" = Thomas and others like him] with their unbelief and hardness of heart, because they believed not them which had seen him after he was risen.

 

26 ¶And after eight days again his disciples were within, and Thomas with them: then came Jesus, the doors being shut, and stood in the midst, and said, Peace be unto you. 27 Then saith he to Thomas, Reach hither thy finger, and behold my hands; and reach hither thy hand, and thrust it into my side: and be not faithless, but believing. 28 And Thomas answered and said unto him, My Lord and my God. 29 Jesus saith unto him, Thomas, because thou hast seen me, thou hast believed: blessed are they that have not seen, and yet have believed.

 

(SYNOPSIS:  John20:30 And many other signs truly did Jesus in the presence of his disciples, which are not written in this book: 31 But these are written, that ye might believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God; and that believing ye might have life through his name.)

 

SEVENTH APPEARANCE

(Third For Assembled Disciples)

In Galilee: Sea of Tiberias

 

He appeared again to seven disciples (Simon Peter, Thomas Didymus, Nathanael, 2 sons of Zebedee and 2 other disciples) at the sea of Tiberias: 

 

John 21:1 ¶After these things Jesus shewed himself again to the disciples at the sea of Tiberias; and on this wise shewed he himself. 21:2 There were together Simon Peter, and Thomas called Didymus, and Nathanael of Cana in Galilee, and the sons of Zebedee, and two other of his disciples. 21:3 Simon Peter saith unto them, I go a fishing. They say unto him, We also go with thee. They went forth, and entered into a ship immediately; and that night they caught nothing. 21:4 But when the morning was now come, Jesus stood on the shore: but the disciples knew not that it was Jesus. 21:5 Then Jesus saith unto them, Children, have ye any meat? They answered him, No. 21:6 And he said unto them, Cast the net on the right side of the ship, and ye shall find. They cast therefore, and now they were not able to draw it for the multitude of fishes. 21:7 Therefore that disciple whom Jesus loved saith unto Peter, It is the Lord. Now when Simon Peter heard that it was the Lord, he girt his fisher's coat unto him, (for he was naked,) and did cast himself into the sea. 21:8 And the other disciples came in a little ship; (for they were not far from land, but as it were two hundred cubits,) dragging the net with fishes. 21:9 As soon then as they were come to land, they saw a fire of coals there, and fish laid thereon, and bread. 21:10 Jesus saith unto them, Bring of the fish which ye have now caught. 21:11 Simon Peter went up, and drew the net to land full of great fishes, an hundred and fifty and three: and for all there were so many, yet was not the net broken. 21:12 Jesus saith unto them, Come and dine. And none of the disciples durst ask him, Who art thou? knowing that it was the Lord. 21:13 Jesus then cometh, and taketh bread, and giveth them, and fish likewise. 21:14 This is now the third time that Jesus shewed himself to his disciples, after that he was risen from the dead. [Third appearance for a significant number of assembled disciples]

 

21:15 ¶So when they had dined, Jesus saith to Simon Peter, Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me more than these? He saith unto him, Yea, Lord; thou knowest that I love thee. He saith unto him, Feed my lambs. 21:16 He saith to him again the second time, Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me? He saith unto him, Yea, Lord; thou knowest that I love thee. He saith unto him, Feed my sheep. 21:17 He saith unto him the third time, Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me? Peter was grieved because he said unto him the third time, Lovest thou me? And he said unto him, Lord, thou knowest all things; thou knowest that I love thee. Jesus saith unto him, Feed my sheep. 21:18 Verily, verily, I say unto thee, When thou wast young, thou girdedst thyself, and walkedst whither thou wouldest: but when thou shalt be old, thou shalt stretch forth thy hands, and another shall gird thee, and carry thee whither thou wouldest not. 21:19 This spake he, signifying by what death he should glorify God. And when he had spoken this, he saith unto him, Follow me.

 

21:20 ¶Then Peter, turning about, seeth the disciple whom Jesus loved following; which also leaned on his breast at supper, and said, Lord, which is he that betrayeth thee? 21:21 Peter seeing him saith to Jesus, Lord, and what shall this man do? 21:22 Jesus saith unto him, If I will that he tarry till I come, what is that to thee? follow thou me. 21:23 Then went this saying abroad among the brethren, that that disciple should not die: yet Jesus said not unto him, He shall not die; but, If I will that he tarry till I come, what is that to thee? 21:24 This is the disciple which testifieth of these things, and wrote these things: and we know that his testimony is true.

 

(SYNOPSIS: John 21:25 And there are also many other things which Jesus did, the which, if they should be written every one, I suppose that even the world itself could not contain the books that should be written. Amen.)

 

EIGHT APPEARANCE: THE GREAT COMMISSION

(Fourth For Assembled Disciples)

 

The disciples assembled in...

 

[see Mark 14:28; Matthew 26:32 for the prophecy re: post resurrection meeting in Galilee]

 

He appeared to 500... (it is probable this happened here during the Great Commission)

 

1 Corinthians 15:6 After that, he was seen of above five hundred brethren at once; of whom the greater part remain unto this present, but some are fallen asleep.

 

[The venue, probably in Mt. Tabor, which is near to the sea of Tiberias than Mt. of the Beatitudes]

 

16 ¶Then the eleven disciples went away into Galilee, into a mountain where Jesus had appointed them. 17 And when they saw him, they worshipped him: but some doubted. 18 And Jesus came and spake unto them, saying, All power is given unto me in heaven and in earth. 19 Go ye therefore, and teach all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost: 20 Teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I have commanded you: and, lo, I am with you alway, even unto the end of the world. Amen.

 

["some doubted" in the 500, excluding the Eleven whom He already met, several  times]

 

15 And he said unto them, Go ye into all the world, and preach the gospel to every creature. 16 He that believeth and is baptized shall be saved; but he that believeth not shall be damned. 17 And these signs shall follow them that believe; In my name shall they cast out devils; they shall speak with new tongues; 18 They shall take up serpents; and if they drink any deadly thing, it shall not hurt them; they shall lay hands on the sick, and they shall recover.

 

In the duration of 40 days...

 

Acts 1:1 ¶The former treatise have I made, O Theophilus, of all that Jesus began both to do and teach, 2 Until the day in which he was taken up, after that he through the Holy Ghost had given commandments unto the apostles whom he had chosen: 3 To whom also he shewed himself alive after his passion by many infallible proofs, being seen of them forty days, and speaking of the things pertaining to the kingdom of God:

 

NINTH APPEARANCE

In Galilee (?)

 

He appeared also to James, the Lord's brother (also known as James the Less, Matthew13.55; Galatians 1:19)...

 

1 Corinthians 15:7 After that, he was seen of James; then of all the apostles.

 

MAY 18, THURSDAY

Mt. Olivet

 

TENTH APPEARANCE: THE ASCENSION

(Fifth For Assembled Disciples)

 

And in Mt. Olivet which is by Bethany...

 

50 ¶And he led them out as far as to Bethany, and he lifted up his hands, and blessed them.

 

Acts 1:6 ¶When they therefore were come together, they asked of him, saying, Lord, wilt thou at this time restore again the kingdom to Israel? 1:7 And he said unto them, It is not for you to know the times or the seasons, which the Father hath put in his own power. 1:8 But ye shall receive power, after that the Holy Ghost is come upon you: and ye shall be witnesses unto me both in Jerusalem, and in all Judaea, and in Samaria, and unto the uttermost part of the earth.  [Commissioning to: Jerusalem, Judaea, Samaria, world]

 

19 ¶So then after the Lord had spoken unto them, he was received up into heaven, and sat on the right hand of God.  ["right hand of God" see Acts 7:55]

 

51 And it came to pass, while he blessed them, he was parted from them, and carried up into heaven.

Acts 1:9 And when he had spoken these things, while they beheld, he was taken up; and a cloud received him out of their sight.

 

Acts 1:10 And while they looked stedfastly toward heaven as he went up, behold, two men stood by them in white apparel; Acts 1:11 Which also said, Ye men of Galilee, why stand ye gazing up into heaven? this same Jesus, which is taken up from you into heaven, shall so come in like manner as ye have seen him go into heaven.

 

52 And they worshipped him, and returned to Jerusalem with great joy: 53 And were continually in the temple, praising and blessing God. Amen. ["continually", until Pentecost]

 

20 And they went forth, and preached every where, the Lord working with them, and confirming the word with signs following. Amen.

 

MAY 28, SUNDAY

In Jerusalem As Promised

 

ELEVENTH APPEARANCE

(First Post Ascension Appearance)

 

Fulfillment at the Pentecost 50 days after the Passover meal (Acts 2:1-4)

 

He appeared to Stephen...

 

Acts 7:55 But he, being full of the Holy Ghost, looked up stedfastly into heaven, and saw the glory of God, and Jesus standing on the right hand of God,

 

TWELFTH APPEARANCE

(Second Post Ascension Appearance)

 

He appeared to Paul on his way to Damascus,...

 

1 Corinthians 15:8 And last of all he was seen of me also, as of one born out of due time. 9 For I am the least of the apostles, that am not meet to be called an apostle, because I persecuted the church of God.

 

Acts 9:1 ¶And Saul, yet breathing out threatenings and slaughter against the disciples of the Lord, went unto the high priest, 2 And desired of him letters to Damascus to the synagogues, that if he found any of this way, whether they were men or women, he might bring them bound unto Jerusalem. 3 And as he journeyed, he came near Damascus: and suddenly there shined round about him a light from heaven: 4 And he fell to the earth, and heard a voice saying unto him, Saul, Saul, why persecutest thou me? 5 And he said, Who art thou, Lord? And the Lord said, I am Jesus whom thou persecutest: it is hard for thee to kick against the pricks. 6 And he trembling and astonished said, Lord, what wilt thou have me to do? And the Lord said unto him, Arise, and go into the city, and it shall be told thee what thou must do. 7 And the men which journeyed with him stood speechless, hearing a voice, but seeing no man. 8 And Saul arose from the earth; and when his eyes were opened, he saw no man: but they led him by the hand, and brought him into Damascus.

 

He appeared to Paul many times over...

 

            Paul in Arabia (Galatians 1.12-17)

            Paul in the temple (Acts 9.26-27; cf. 22.17-21)

            Paul while he was in prison in Caesarea (Acts 23.11)

 

And to John...

 

            Revelations 1.12-20

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Related Links:

The Resurrection of Jesus: A harmony of the resurrection accounts

Do the Resurrection accounts HOPELESSLY contradict one another?

Ten Reasons to believe Christ Rose from the Dead

How many people saw the risen Jesus? 150 or 500?

A contradiction in the ascension accounts?

Evidence for the Resurrection

Harmonizing the Resurrection Account

Resurrection Jesus Puzzle

New Testament Resurrection Account

Resurrection Miracle or Myth

The Resurrection of Jesus

Evidence for the Resurrection of Christ

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Supplemental Notes:

The Gospel writers are as follows:

1.        Matthew Levi son of Alpheus, was formerly tax collector (Luke 5:29-30) one of the 12 apostles hand-picked by Jesus (Matthew 9:9), wrote the gospel between c.60 and 80 AD written it after Mark wrote his first. 

2.        John Mark, a cousin of Barnabas (Colossians 4:10),  disciple of Peter (1 Peter 5:13) a helpful co-worker of Paul (2 Timothy 4:11), wrote the gospel c.60AD first long after some Letters were written: i.e., James, Galatians, 1 and 2 Thessalonians, 1 & 2 Corinthians, and Romans; 

3.        Luke, a Physician and traveling companion of Paul wrote the gospel c.65 AD; and

4.        The beloved apostle John (John 13:23) son of Zebedee, wrote the gospel c.90-95AD, the last to be written before Revelation.

 

The Four Gospel writers did not quote Jesus verbatim although there is the general agreement with the thoughts as expressed and which accounts are quite accurate. (The Spirit brought all things into remembrance but retaining the style of the writers).  The substance of the account remains the same but the style of the account changes and shaped by the quality of mind of the reporter. Thus, the doctrine of Inspiration.

 

The Four Gospel's main theme is more as a written proclamation of the good news regarding the salvation of God through the life, death, resurrection and the finished work of Christ not more so as a detailed historical account. So here we find several "telescoped" or "periscope" details of the account as each writers select only the materials relevant to their proclamation purposes. The ancient and modern writers alike find it useful, since details or further elaboration occasionally causes distraction of his literary purpose.

 

How do we deal with the apparent discrepancies? We consider these apparent discrepancies as proof that the documents we now have are not made-up by dishonest men but rather truthful accounts. For these discrepancies appear only on the surface and the harmony appears as you study deeper. Unlike false testimonies dishonest men rehearse or conspire to avoid discrepancies, so that it may appear on the surface that there is unity in their story, but as you dig deeper the contradictions appear.

 

"Did not recognize"... "some doubted"... These phrases further establish the credibility of the gospel documents. False testimonies often do not support any idea, argument or possibility that any witness was unsure of what had happened. As in this case the four writers simply wrote what had happened as it was committed to their memory (by the Holy Spirit) and there was no conspiracy to deliberately doctor their testimonies

 

We lay hold to the claim that all 66 Judeo Christian Scriptures (OT and NT) called the Holy Bible is God-breathed (i.e., fully inspired by the Holy Spirit of God, and therefore do not err in the accuracy of its historical contents and message), and complete.  Doctrine of Inspiration asserts that the ancient writers and the original writings were inspired but such inspiration from the Holy Spirit of God did not render the human elements (i.e., writing style and writing temperaments) debilitated, thus the term "dual authorship" for each writing. This author views the  KJV or AV1611 as the most faithful and accurate translation of the original writings, if not the inspired Word of God itself. (Matthew 5:18; Mark 13:31; John 14:26; 2 Timothy 3:16)

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