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Time Line

Bible Stories, Israel's History, Church's History, etc.

4000BC The Creation,  Gen 1
2344 The Great Flood, Gen 7-8
1916 Abram, Sarai and Lot left Haran when Terah died. Gen 11:32; Exo 15:13-16; Acts 7:4
1892 Sodom and Gomorrah Destroyed. Gen 17:1-21
1891 Isaac was born to Abraham at the age of 100. Prophecy fulfilled. Gen 21:5
1876 Abraham went to Moriah to sacrifice Isaac, age about 15, as commanded by God who was testing his faith. Gen 22:1-18
1701 Jacob (Israel) was 130 years old when he took his family to Egypt to sojourn because of the famine. Gen 47:8-9
This is a fulfillment of the prophecy given by God to Abraham 205 years earlier Gen 13:13
1446 The 1st Passover. Exo 12:1-14. Crossing The Red Sea. Exo 14: 10-26
1399 The Judges of Israel
1050 The Kings of Israel
966 The 1st Temple. In the 480th year after the children of Israel had come out of Egypt, in the 4th year of his reign, King Solomon began to build the Temple of God. [1 Kin 6:1]
930 Israel Split: Kings of Israel and Judah
539  42,360 Jews plus 7,337 servants returned to Jerusalem with Zerubbabel, Sheshbazzar, Jeshua. Ezra 1-6
516 The 2nd Jewish Temple is completed. The Babylonian captivity ends after 70 years.
466 2nd Return from Exile. On the 1st day of the 1st month Ezra began his journey from Babylon. Ezr 6:9
453 3rd Return from Exile. In the 20th year of King Artaxerxes I, Nehemiah was made governor of Jerusalem and allowed to return and rebuild. Neh 5:14
63 Palestine was conquered by the Roman General Pompey. Antipaper, an Idumean (Edomite, descendant of Esau) was appointed ruler of Judea
44 Julius Caesar, age 55, is murdered by members of the Senate. He was immediately deified. Augustus Caesar becomes Emperor of Rome.
37 Antipater died. He was succeeded by his son, Herod the Great.
4BC The Birth of Jesus of Nazareth.
30 AD Death and Resurrection of Jesus of Nazareth who is called the Christ.
45 -48 Epistle of James, Jerusalem Church leader (Ac15:13ff; 21:18). (Half) brother (Ga1:19) of the Lord who at the beginning was an unbeliever (Mk3:21). 
Died a martyr's death AD 62
48 Letter to the Galatians by  Formerly, Saul of Tarsus (Ac9:11), was a church persecutor & destroyer (Ac8:3) and was the pharisee of pharisees (Ac26:5).
50 -51 1st letter to the Thessalonians of  Paul who became a church planter (1Co3:6), a tentmaker-missionary (Ac18:3), and a fearless apostle-preacher (Ac9:27) of the Lord.
51 2nd letter to the  Thessalonians by apostle Paul
56 1st letter to the Corinthians by apostle Paul
57 2nd letter to the Corinthians by Paul
58 Epistle to the Romans by Paul
60 Gospel According to John Mark, a helpful minister (2Ti4:11), disciple of Peter (1Pe5:13). Cousin of Barnabas (Co4:10), formerly missionary deserter (AC15:38). 
Died a martyr's death
60-70 Letter to the Hebrews -- Author unknown. Possible candidates for authorship: Apollos (Ac18:24), Barnabas (Ac13:2) and Paul.
60-80 Gospel According to Matthew, Apostle (Mt9:9). Formerly Levi son of Alphaeus, a despised Tax Collector (Lk5:29-30). Died a martyr's death in Ethiopia
60 or 61 Letter to the Ephesians by Apostle Paul
60 or 61 Letter to the Philippians by Apostle Paul
60 or 61 Letter to the Colossians by Paul
61 Letter to Philemon by Paul
64 1st letter to Timothy by Paul
64 1st letter of Apostle Peter, fisher of men and brother of Andrew. Thrice denied Jesus (MT26:69ff), was a fisherman by profession. 
Crucified upside down by Nero's order in AD 67 or 68
64 2nd letter of Apostle Peter
64-66 2nd letter to Timothy by  Paul
64-66 Letter to Titus the last letter of Paul who was beheaded at Rome in AD 67 or 68 by Nero's order
64-70 Letter of the Apostle Jude Thaddaeus (Mk3:18) who died a martyr's death
65 Gospel According to Luke the physician 
65 The Acts of the apostles by Dr. Luke
70 Destruction of 2nd Temple. Jerusalem was completely destroyed by Titus in the 2nd year of Emperor Vespasian's reign. The Jews were scattered through out the world. Romans destruction of Jerusalem--the fulfillment of Christ's Prophecy
90-95 1st Epistle of John the beloved apostle
90-95 2nd Epistle of John the beloved apostle
90-95 3rd Epistle of John the beloved apostle
95 The Gospel According to John the beloved apostle
95 Revelations also known as the Apocalypse by John the beloved apostle

 90-100

Apostle John died
Justin Martyr
Tatian, disciple of Martyr
Clement of Alexandria, pupil of Tatian
Origen (185-254), pupil of Clement

107

Ignacius of Antioch confessed "Jesus Christ, the Son of God"

110 Papias, Bishop of Hierapolis, refers to the Gospels of Mark & Matthew

150

Syrian Peshitto from Textus Receptus

160 Tatian compiles a "harmony" of the four gospels, called the "Diatessaron"

180

Irenaeus confessed "The Church… has received from the Apostles… the faith in... one Jesus Christ, the Son of God"

157

Old Latin Vulgate (also called Italic) also from Textus Receptus

200

Tertullian confessed "The Rule of Faith is… to believe... his Son, Jesus Christ"

250

Sabellius taught the Father and the Son are of the same Person (Modalism)

302-312

Emperor Diocletian last pagan emperor who sought the destruction of Christianity

312

Emperor Constantine successfully converted Rome into Christianity

318

Arius disputed that "there was a time when the Son was not"

321

Arius was declared as heretic

324

Constantine becomes undisputed emperor of the Roman Empire

325

In June 19, Council of Nicaea called by Constantine, declared that Jesus is God

340

The Apostle's Creed "we believe… in Jesus Christ, His (GOD) only Son, our Lord"

354-430

St. Augustine

367

Athanasius, Bishop of Alexandria, writes his Paschal letter, listing the modern day New Testament canon

380

New Latin Version of Jerome

381

Council of Constantinople reaffirmed the declaration at Nicaea

393

Council of Hippo affirms modern day canon

397

Council of Carthage affirms modern day canon

200-450

Egyptian revision

500

Local Text 

650

Cowherd Caedmon writes Anglo-Saxon paraphrases of Bible stories told to him by monks of Whitby Abbey

735

The Venerable Bede translates the Gospel of John into Anglo-Saxon

871/899

King Alfred of England translates the 10 Commandments and parts of the Psalms into Anglo-Saxon

500-1881

Egyptian Text, Vulgate of Jerome

1280

Jerome's Version was renamed as Vulgate

1380-1382

John Wycliffe (the "Morningstar of the Reformation") and his associates translate the whole Bible into English (from Jerome's Vulgate)

1455

First printed Bible (Jerome's Vulgate) from Johann Gutenberg

1481

Discovery of Codex Vaticanus in Rome

1510-1514

William Tyndale studied under Erasmus, Tyndale was fluent in 7 languages used Textus Receptus
he translated 2/3 the Greek Bible into English and was martyred for this labor

1516

Desiderius Erasmus compiled a few (5) MSS NT accepted as the only trustworthy at that time
in his book exposed the ignorance of the monks, the superstition of priesthood, the bigotry, etc.
restored Textus Receptus to its exalted status

1517

Martin Luther nailed 95 protests at Wittenburg Church
birthing Lutheranism and rekindled the fire of reformation

1522

Martin Luther published the German Bible out of the Universal Text

1529

Zurich (Swiss) Version used Erasmus' Greek Text

1534

Ignacius Loyola founded Society of Jesus (Jesuits) in Spain
LeFevre's (French) Bible used Erasmus' Text

1535

Olivetan (French) Bible used Erasmus' Text

1541

Laurentius (Swedish) Bible used Erasmus' Text

1545-1563

Council of Trent concluded that tradition is of equal authority with the Bible countering Luther's "sola scriptura"

1550

2/3 of Europe withdrawn from Roman Catolicism

1550

Christian (Danish) Bible used Erasmus' Greek Text based on Textus Receptus

1558

Biestken's (Dutch) Bible used Erasmus' Greek Text based on Textus Receptus

1568

The Bishop's Bible

1569

de Reyna's (Spanish) Bible used Erasmus' Greek Text based on Textus Receptus

1582

English Jesuit Bible, 
Douay Rheims or Catholic Bible

1587

publication of OT portion of Vaticanus

1588

England defeated the Spanish Armada which was allied with Rome and became world's sea power

1602

Czech Version used Erasmus' Greek Text based on Textus Receptus

1603

KJB was initiated by King James I (Also called James IV)

1604

puritan John Reynold's "moved his Majesty, that there might be a new translation of the Bible, because
those were allowed in the reigns of Henry VIII to Edward VI, were corrupt and not answerable to the truth of the original"

1607

Diodati's (Italian) Bible

1611

KJB was published; used 8000 words; used verbal equivalency
which is direct non-culturally biased, word-for-word translation

1627

arrival of Alexandrian "A" in London

1870

Oxford Movement's (return to Rome's fold) zenith of influence

1871

BF Wescott (Anglican Bishop) & FJA Hort active in first Bible revision
using their created New Greek Text that altered Textus Receptus in 5337 places

1881

Revised Version published

1885

English Revised Version was published

1898

Eberhard Nestle created the Nestle Greek New Testament used Egyptian Text collating
Wescott and Hort text
Wymouth's 3rd ed
Tishendorff's 8th ed. (1865-1872) using Sinaticus entirely

1901

American Standard Version was published

1904

Nestle's Greek New Testament Text

1950

Kurt Aland assumed ownership of the Nestle Greek Text and named it Nestle/Aland Text

1952

Revised Standard Version

1966

Good News for Modern Man

1967

Scofield Reference Bible
The Living Bible (thought-for-thought paraphrase) authored by Ken Taylor

1973

Common Bible
NASB with Dewey Lockman and Dr. Frank Logsdon (who later denounced affiliation with NASB)
used Nestle's 23rd Ed.

1976

Good News Bible by Dr. Robert Bratcher

1973/1978

NIV used eclectic method, and dynamic translation favoring Wescott and Hort's Aleph and B MSS
using 64098 words which is 10% fewer than AV

1982

NKJV used dynamic equivalency = nterpretation used to convey contemporary meaning

1990

New Revised Standard Version (with apocrypha)

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