sim68xx(1) sim68xx(1)
NAME
sim6301, sim6805, sim6811 - simulators for 6800 based CPUs
SYNOPSIS
sim6301 file
sim6805 file
sim6811 file
DESCRIPTION
Each of these simulators simulate CPU, memory and on chip
IO for its architecture. A monitor that resembles a typi
cal ROM boot monitor is available to control execution of
the CPU, and to examine states of CPU, memory and IO.
All simulators have 64K memory available for user pro
grams. A more detailed description of each simulator fol
lows.
sim6301
Simulator for 6800, 6801 and 6301. The 6301
instruction set is a superset of the 6801, and the
6801 instruction set is a superset of the 6800. The
simulator is modeled after the 6801/6301V/6303R
chips, with interrupt driven SCI and timer output
compare.
sim6805
Simulator for 68hc05c series. Interrupt driven SCI,
SPI and timer is simulated. The simulation of SCI
and SPI is borrowed from sim6811.
sim6811
Simulator for 68hc11 series, which is a superset of
6801, and different from 6301. Interrupt driven
SCI, SPI and timer output compare 1 is supported.
When the simulator is started, it will try to load files
in the following order.
Program file
This file must be on S19 format and given as argu
ment when the simulator is started.
Symbol file
The symbol file contains value to string conversion
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sim68xx(1) sim68xx(1)
information, and one of the following files is
loaded, if it exists. The file must have extension
.map or .sym.
If the extension is .map, it is expected to have
Baldwin aslink format, i.e. an ascii file contain
ing lines of a hexadecimal value followed by a
string.
If the extension is .sym, it is assumed to have
Motorola freeware asm format, i.e. an ascii file
containing lines of a string followed by a hexadec
imal value.
Command file
If a file with extension .sim exists, it will be
used as a command file. If no such file exists, the
simulator will try to open the file .simrc (or
sim.rc under MSDOS). The simulator will read and
execute commands from a command file, if found, as
they had been present on standard input, until the
end of the command file is reached.
A simulator is most useful when target is not available
for some reason, or there is limited or cumbersome debug
support on target.
USAGE
The following is a summary of user commands supported. For
more details, refer to the help text in the simulator.
· Set/clear program breakpoints in the program code
and on execution error
· Modification and display of memory and CPU regis
ters
· Run, step over subroutines and trace (single step)
instructions. A running program can be aborted any
time by interrupt from the user.
· Simple support for global symbols
EXAMPLES
FILES
file.s19
Program file
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sim68xx(1) sim68xx(1)
file.map or file.sym
Symbol file
file.sim or .simrc or sim.rc
Command file
AUTHOR
Arne Riiber
HISTORY
The first simulator was written by the author for 6301 in
single chip mode early in 1993, with to little space to
have debug support in the ROM. Wrote this using Turbo
C/DOS and later ported it to gcc/Linux. Did some perfor
mance tests that favoured gcc/Linux with a factor of 10.
Added support for 6805 and later for 6811 in 1994. New
directory structure to ease maintenance, and added test
suite for the 6800 core, in 1995. Compiled with Turbo
C/DOS, gcc/Linux and cc/gcc/Solaris. Optimized code for
inlining early 1996 which doubled the speed.
SEE ALSO
aslink(1), asm68xx(1)
BUGS
· There are no known bugs in the execution of
opcodes.
· There is only support for one IO area.
· There is only support for global symbols.
· There is no support for different types of memory
other than 64K RAM.
· There is no easy-to-use window based user inter
face.
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