A few years since, pianos were generally imported from Germany, England, and France, but it was soon found that their construction and material were by no means adapted of the American climate ; and it was also found that the enormous profit cleared by the importers, might quite as well be retained in this country, and there are consequenty, at present, in Boston, New-York, Philadelphia, and even Baltimore, excellent and extensive "piano forte manufactories," in which every portion of these instruments is constructed. For this purpose the best varieties of wood known are used, such as mohogany and rosewood, which, however, in America are obtainable at cheap rates. The cases are of the most solid construction possible, and the legs massive, (by which especially the firmest duration is insured) all constructed of the above-mentioned material, which is quickly and accuratedly cut into the requisite form by a machine . . .
The American pianos are invariably of a table form, in order to adapt them to small rooms. Their tone is sweet and rich, and has been pronounced clear, full and pleasing, by the best European performers. The pianos of Stottart (Stoddard) and Nunns, in New York, of Laud and Mayer, in Philadelphia, and especially of Chickering, in Boston, enjoy a high reputation. This latter enterprising individual spares no expense to secure the best improvements, and apply them to his instruments. Other excellent manufactories abound, among which are many German proprietors, who, however, all follow the American style of construction. . . The average price of a splendid "Chickering," of 7 1/3 octaves, is from $350 to $400. I have purchased of Stoddard in New-York and excellent and handsome instrument for $250 ; since which time (A. D. 1848) has sunk fifty dollars. Instruments of a lighter construction may be bought for one hundred and fifty dollars ; nor will it be long ere the best pianos may be had for a price ranging from $180 to $200. There are in America men whose exclusive business is to tune pianos, for which they generally receive one dollar...(The International Magazine, 09.1851)


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